ELEMENTⅢ Lesson8 A Small Crime
16
10280
0
Senior High3
コミュニケーション英語 ELEMENT3 レッスン8
ーーー A Small Crime 🚃 ーーー
愛用のマーカー🖊 : マイルドライナー
愛用のシャーペン🖋 : 0.5のクルトガ
撮影📸 : メモアプリで撮影してます
(´-`).。。ooO〈コミュ英定期テスト勉強法〉
︎︎︎︎ ☑︎新出単語と、熟語を覚える
☑︎日頃から本文を音読する(1日1回でも効果アリ)
︎︎︎︎☑︎和訳もしっかり読み込む
︎︎︎︎☑︎指示語とその具体例にマーカーをひく
︎︎︎︎☑︎文法事項より何の話をしているかを重要視
︎︎︎︎☑︎テスト前日は教科書を訳してみる
ノートテキスト
ページ1:
Lesson 8 小さな罪 ~新しい生活を始める話~ 9歳のとき、 まるで逃げるのを阻止するかのように, 片手を彼の腕に置いた 警察官によって、彼は (玄関の) ドアまで連れてこられた。 彼は地下鉄の駅の壁 にクレヨンで落書きをしているところを捕まり、 彼の両親は彼をしつけること を期待されていた。 その日の残り時間ずっと彼は部屋に引きこもって, 父親がシ ャツ工場から帰宅するのを待っていた。 「たぶん, せいぜい平手打ちをもらうぐ らいだろう。 そして、おそらくこの先1週間はお小遣いなしだろう」と彼は思っ た。 それでも彼は不安にならずにはいられなかった。 25時半に、 彼は玄関のドアが開く音を聞いた。 母親が父親に話しかけていた。 彼らは長く, 彼が十分だと思うよりもずっと長く話しこんでいた。 そして家族は 夕食を食べた。 彼は呼ばれず, 罰はすでに始まっているのだと彼は考えた。 彼は, 父親と夕食を食べながら、 その日の思いがけない出来事について父親に話すこ とが楽しみだったので,これは彼をひどく悲しませた。 彼はいらいらして, 漫画 本を読んで時間をつぶそうとしたが,不安で最初から最後まで話を追うことが できなかった。7時に家族が居間に座り, テレビの電源が入るのが聞こえた。 時々だれかがチャンネルを変えた。 8時半までには夜が更け, 彼は今までの人生 でかつてないほどの孤独を感じた。 彼は, 部屋の裏側にある庭をのぞいた。 祖父 が1か月前に植えた若木の輪郭が見えた。 それは葉が芽吹き始めていて、彼はこ の夏に何枚の葉が芽吹くかを判断しようとした。 彼は15枚に決めた。 そう理解 することで彼の気持ちは和らいだ。 9時までに彼は眠たくなり, ベッドに横にな った。 3 その後まもなく, 父親が部屋に入って来てベッドに座った。 少年は上半身を 起こして, ベッドの横に足を垂らした。 父親は彼を見てから顔をそむけ、自分の 両手を握りしめた。 彼らは並んで座っていた。 少年は終始床を見下ろしていた。 4 「私はルーマニアを発ったときのことを覚えている」 と父親は言った。 「私は 町の電車の駅へ行き, 国から移住しようとする人たちのための特別な場所に座 らなければならなかった。 そこにはほかの多くの人たちが座っていて、私たちみ んなが一張羅を着て,服でほとんどはちきれそうな古いスーツケースを持って, 同じように見えるのがどれだけおかしかったかを覚えている。 だけど、 私がすべ ての中でとりわけ覚えているのはそこの壁だ。 その鉄道の駅のその場所にそれ までに座ったすべての人が、 壁に自分の名前、故郷, そしてこれから行こうとす る新しい土地を落書きしてきたようだった。 その壁にあったすべての名前を読
ページ2:
むのに私は長い時間を費やした。 多くの町の名が書かれていて, かつて知り合い だったたくさんの人の名前も見つけたよ。 そして私が何をしたかわかるかい? ペンを取り出し、壁の空いたスペースを見つけて、自分の名前, 故郷、そして日 付を書いたんだ。 だけどわかるだろう, 私がいたずらで壁に書いたのではないこ とが。そうじゃない。それは, 『これが私だ。 私は今古い人生を終わらせ、新し い人生を始めようとしている』という私なりの主張の仕方だったんだ。 おそらく いつか、お前も同じ理由を持つことになる。 だけど、時代がよくて、私たちがこ こで歓迎されている限り、お前が何者かを世界に教えるには,ほかの,もっとま 「しな方法がある」 5 彼はまるで「心配するな。 すべて大丈夫だ」 とでも言うかのように,少年の 肩に手を置いた。それからゆっくりと立ち上がり、 「お母さんとお父さんには優 しくすること, そして, 壁はそっとしておくように」 と言った。 そして彼は部屋 を出た。 16 少年はベッドに寝転がった。 いつもはたった2, 3分で眠りに落ちるところ だった。 その夜彼は、ほぼ30分の間、目を覚ましたまま寝転がっていた。
ページ3:
Lesson 8 Step3 A Small Crime A story of starting a new life- ☆重要表現 最低限 When he was nine years old, he was brought to the door by a policeman who kept one hand on his arm as if to prevent ~のように」 x him from running away. He had been caught writing with a crayon on a wall of a subway station, and his parents were クレコン 付帯状況・分詞 expected to discipline him. The entire rest of the day he stayed in his room waiting for his father to come home from the ・緒に shirt factory. "A slap in the face," he thought, "perhaps that's all I'll get. And maybe no allowance for the coming week." 来たる日 ひょっとした♪ Nevertheless, he could not help but be apprehensive.並びかえ、 それにも関わらずCould not help but v Canet help doing 次の週間 ② At five thirty heheard the front door open. His mother was talking to his father. They talked for a long time. much 知覚 longerの前 longer than he felt was sufficient. Then the family ate supper. He was not invited, and he deemed his punishment to have 充分 ~と思った。 already started. This saddened him tremendously because he enjoyed eating supper with his father and telling him about the 5 ものすごく Jx day's adventure. Frustrated, he tried to idle away the time by reading through his comic books, but he was anxious and ゆったりと過ごす」 (分構) r could not follow through from beginning to end. At seven o'clock he heard the television come on as the family sat down やり通す。 接続詞 in the living room. Every so often someone changed the channel. By eight thirty night had fallen, and he felt more alone ときどき than he had ever been at any time in his life. He looked out into the garden behind his room. He could see the outline of 凪をながめる りんかく the young tree his grandfather had planted a month before. It was beginning to sprout leaves, and he tried to decide how 芽ぶきそう deaves many it would have that summer. He decided on fifteen. That knowledge made him feel better. / By nine o'clock he was V young tree feeling drowsy and had stretched out on his bed. memo 横になる。 prevent A from 15まい 理解 doing 「Aが~するのを妨げる」 Caught doing 「~しているところを見つかる」 ☆ while he was themeted rest of A 「Aの残り」
ページ4:
Choose the correct title for each paragraph. There are some unnecessary options. 1 < (a) The Boy's Fear of Police (b) The Boy's Crime at the Subway Station (c) What the Boy Felt Alone in His Room (d) Suppertime at the Boy's House B Answer T (true) or F (false). c7d 1. The policeman failed to keep the nine-year-old boy from running away. 2. The boy was so anxious that he read one comic book after another. 校 3. When the boy thought of the young tree in the garden, it made him feel better. Choose the two correct statements. ✗The policeman who caught the boy told his father to discipline him. The boy assumed that he might not get any allowance the following week. ✓ The boy could not help being anxious because his father was coming home late. The boy had supper with his father, but he didn't enjoy it because they didn't talk. When the boy looked out into the garden, it was already dark outside. D Choose the correct answer. 1. According to paragraph 1, the policeman kept one hand on the boy's arm because (a) he tried to run away (b) the policeman was trying to stop him from writing on the wall of the subway station ((c) the policeman thought he might run away 2. According to paragraph 2, the boy was very sad because (a) his mother and father scolded him severely (b) his father slapped him in the face (c) he didn't share the day's adventure with his father (c) (F/) E Answer the following questions. (「Teacher's Manual ①解説 指導編」 の補充問題) 1. Why did the police officer keep one of his hands on the boy's arm? Because he was writing with a crayon on a wall of a subway station. 2. How often do you think the boy got money from his parents? I think he get every week 3. To whom did the police officer tell what the boy had done? A His mother.. 4. What did the boy do during suppertime? He tried to idle away the time by reading through his comic book. 5. What made the boy feel better? - To think about young tree which / The knowledge. ナ that the young tree in the garden was to sprout 15 leaves: going
ページ5:
2 1 2 BS ☆分構 13 Shortly afterwards his father came into the room and sat down on the bed. The boy sat up, putting his feet over the side そのあとすぐに 座り直した な of the bed. His father looked at him then turned away, clasping his hands together. They were sitting side by side. The 顔をそむける 並んで boy looked down at the floor the whole time. その間 4 4 "I remember when I left Romania,” his father said. “I went to the train station in my town and had to sit in a special 5 section for people who were emigrating from the country. There were many other people sitting there, and I remember how 6 10 12 13 funny it was that we all looked the same with our best clothes and old suitcases almost bursting with outfits. But what I 前+名 付帯状況 = remember most of all were the walls. It seemed that every person who had ever sat in that part of the railway station had この3つを書いた(人々は) special section scribbled on the wall his name, his hometown and the new place to which he was going. I spent a long time reading all the 落書き names on the wall. Many towns were represented, and I even recognized the names of many people with whom I had once 表されている。 見つけた。 父はこれ been acquaintances And do you know what I did? I took out my pen, found a clear space on the wall and wrote my own 知人 A name, my hometown and the date. But you see, I did not write on the wall out of mischief: no, it was my own way of 行き先じゃない日付。 「いいかい?」 Aから理由 いたづら claiming, “This is who I am now I am ending an old life and starting a new one Perhaps one day you will have the same 主張 おそらく ☆ reason. But as long as times are good and we are welcome here, there are other and better ways of letting the world know、 「~する限り」↓ 14 who you are. " 時代 I (並びかえありそう。) memo 54513 emigrating from A 因から移住する。
ページ6:
A Choose the correct title for each paragraph. There are some unnecessary options. 34 a) (a) The Father's Memories at a Station (b) How the Father Entered the Room (c) The Father's Journey from Romania (d) The Boy and His Father Sitting on the Bed B Answer T (true) or F (false). 1. When his father came into the room, the boy couldn't look him in his eyes. (T 2. When the boy's father went to the train station, people there were shabbily dressed. (F) 3. While the boy's father was in the railway station, he passed the time drawing pictures on the wall. Choose the two correct statements. When the boy's father went to the train station, he saw a lot of people coming into Romania. 2. The boy's father found not only the names of many other places on the wall, but also the names of people he knew. ✗The boy's father regretted getting into mischief while waiting for a train. こうかい 4 Perhaps the time will come when the boy will let the world know who he is. 7357 5. The boy's father told the boy that there were better ways of writing on walls. Choose the correct answer. 1. According to paragraph 3, when his father came into the room, (a) the boy didn't notice it (b) the boy was lying on his bed (c) the boy was sitting on his bed 寝→座る (c)(b) 2. According to paragraph 4, some of the suitcases people had brought to the station (c). (a) broke open (b) were too large for them to carry were about to burst open from the pressure inside them 押すこと Answer the following questions. (「Teacher's Manual ①解説 指導編」の補充問題) I. How long did it take the boy's father to visit the boy's room after he came home? Shortly afterwards about three and a half hours. 2. How did the boy feel just before his father came into his room? He was feeling drape and had stren Tooked down at the floor the whole time. regret The boy claimed hd auton hishad He took. -haw 1 am ending a an old life and Starting a new one 3. How did the father leave Romania? by train. This is who I am What was written on the walls of the train station? He Scribbled ch the wall his home, hishometown and the new place feuhich 5 How did the father let the world know who he was? Wrote his own he was going "name; his hometown and the date. B. on the wall of the trainstation.
ページ7:
w. 5 He put his hand on the boy's shoulder as if to say, “Don't worry; everything is all right." Then he rose slowly and said: 言うかのように(言ってない) “Be good to your mother and me and leave the walls alone." Then he left the room. ゆっくり立ち上が1 leave alone 「Aを放っておく」 →もう解決したんだろな…。 6 The boy lay back on his bed. 後ろにもたれる。 for almost half an hour. Ordinarily, it took him only two or three minutes to fall asleep. That night he lay awake 通常 it take 四国 to do 「Aが~するのにB (時間)かかる」 lie amake memo ※why 父が書いた理由 ← 自分を主張する方法について、 ○怒られなかったご 強迫観念 Choose the correct title for each paragraph. There are some unnecessary options. ⑤ ( C dai (a) The Boy Turning His Thoughts to His Father's Story (b) The Parents' Wish for the Future. (c) What the Father Said in the End ((d). The Night of Uncomfortable Sleep Answer T (true) or F (false). A. It took more than one hour for the boy to fall asleep. 2013 2. The boy's father stood up after he said a few words to the boy. 3. The boy was told to be good to his parents. © Choose the one correct statement. . The father told the boy, “Don't worry." The boy felt alone on seeing his father leave his room. 3. The boy's father touched his son on the shoulder with a caring feeling. (T)F (T
ページ8:
D Choose the correct answer. 1. According to paragraph 5, the boy's father told the boy (b) (a) to clean the wall in the subway station (b) not to touch the wall in the subway station again (c) to leave the policeman alone 2. According to paragraph 6, after his father left the room, (a) the boy soon fell asleep (b) the boy stayed awake longer than usual (b) (c) the boy went straight to sleep Answer the following questions. (「Teacher's Manual ①解説 指導編」の補充問題) 1. What did the father say when he left the room? He said - ぬきだし Be good to Your mother and me and leave the walls alone" 2. How long did it take the boy to fall asleep that night? It took his Almost half an hour.. 3. Did the boy's expectations about the punishment come true? No he didny. Let's make summary Japanese 彼はいたづら心で地下鉄の壁に落書きをしていたところを警察につかまり、 家に帰ったあとも酷い罰を受けるのでは無いかと不安になっていた。 73127512 English
ページ9:
2 ~を妨げる 防ぐ 8 90 Ipoliceman 名詞 警察官 ⑲g 90 prevent 動詞 8 90 Icrayon 名詞 クレヨン 8 90 subway 地下鉄 8 90 discipline 「動詞 ~をしつける 8 90 slap 名詞 平手打ち 8 90allowance 名詞 小遣い 8 90 Inevertheless 副詞 それにもかかわらず やはり 8 90 apprehensive 形容詞 心配して 恐れて 8 90 sufficient 形容詞 十分な、足りる 8 90 Jsupper 名詞 夕食 8 90 deem 動詞 ~だと考える 8 90 punishment 名詞 |罰 8 90 sadden 動詞 8 90 tremendously 副詞 ~を悲しませる ひどく、猛烈に 8 90 adventure 名詞 思いがけない出来事 [事件 ] 8 90 96 frustrate 動詞 ~を失望させる 8 90 lidle 動詞 8 90 anxious 形容詞 8 90 [channel 名詞 8 90 Toutline 8 90 sprout 名詞 動詞 輪郭, 外形 8 90 [drowsy 形容詞 S 90 afterward(s) 8 90 [elasp 副詞 動詞 ~を握りしめる 8 91 |Romania 固有名詞 ルーマニア 8 91 lemigrate `動詞 移住する S 91 burst 動詞 爆発する, 破裂する s 91 loutfit 名詞 |衣装一式 S 91 railway 8 91 |scribble 名詞 |鉄道 動詞 落書きする 8 91 hometown 名詞 故郷 8 91 acquaintance 名詞 |知人、知り合い 8 91 mischief 8 91 lordinarily 8 91 8 91 lasleep lawake 名詞 いたずら、悪ふざけ 副詞 | 通常 たいてい 形容詞 眠って、眠り込んで 形容詞眠らずに、目を覚まして 何もしないで[無為に]時間を過ごす 心配して、不安で | (テレビなどの) チャンネル ~を芽生えさせる 眠い うとうとしている | 後で,その後 la male police officer to stop someone from doing something or to stop something from Chappening a stick of colored wax or chalk to draw pictures la railway system that runs underground to teach someone to obey rules and control their behavior la quick hit with the flat part of your hand money that a parent regularly gives to a child despite something that you have just mentioned [=however] worried about something that you are going to do, or about the future Jenough to complete or accomplish a particular purpose; as much as is necessary the meal that you have in the early evening_ to think of something in a particular way or as having a particular quality, often after careful thought the act of making someone suffer because they have done something wrong to make someone sad I to a very large or extreme degree |an exciting experience in which you meet with or encounter dangerous or unusual things to make someone feel annoyed or impatient because they cannot do lor achieve what they want or because some desired result does not happen to spend time doing nothing important worried about something television station related to a number on the TV la line around the edge of something which shows its shape to begin to grow tired and sleepy lafter an event or time that has already happened to hold someone or something tightly la country in Southeast Europe to leave our own country in order to live in another country to break open or apart suddenly la set of clothes that you wear together as a unit, especially for a particular occasion or purpose la system of tracks along which trains run to write something down quickly and often in poor handwriting the place where you were born or grew up la person that you know some but who is not a close friend | bad behavior that causes trouble or damage but no serious harm Jusually |sleeping [⇔awake] | the situation of not being asleep [4] 1. About three and a half houn 2. He was 3. By train. fedling drousy and had streched out on his bed 4. There were names of emigrants, therehometown, and the new place where they they were going.
Other Search Results
Recommended
英検準1級 絵で覚える英単語 出る度B 動詞編
141
6
入試英語 文法まとめ
67
0
Recommended
Senior High
English
間違いを訂正する問題です。解説お願いします。
Senior High
English
解説お願いします。
Senior High
English
この二つの問題で、 どうして157は154と同じく不完全ではないのかと、 154はthoughtの目的語もないのになんでSがないってなるのかわからないので教えてほしいです!!
Senior High
English
大岩の解説お願いします。 疑問詞の後ろが疑問文ではなくふつうの文の形なのは間接疑問文だけではないんですか?
Senior High
English
正しい英文を選ぶ問題です。解説お願いしたいです🙇♀️
Senior High
English
下線のとこ withOCの倒置?ですか?
Senior High
English
カッコに入る単語を教えてください🙇♀️ f から始まる単語でお願いします
Senior High
English
現在完了でhave+過去分詞のものとhave been〜ingのものの見分け方を教えてください🙇🏻♀️動作かどうか を見ると習いましたが、解決しようとする、暮らしているなど動作かどうか怪しいものが出題された時に悩んでしまいます🌀
Senior High
English
大至急です‼️答え教えてください🙏😭
Senior High
English
Comment
No comments yet