【中学英語】語彙文法

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赤城 (◕ᴗ◕🎀

2024.10.13 公開

中3 英語高校入試受験対策実力テスト県内模試赤城おすすめノート2024/10/21 english イングリッシュ

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ページ1:

◆語彙・文法確認問題◄
A 次の英文の(
内に入る最も適切な語句を, それぞれ ①~④より選び,
記号で答えなさい。
1 very
2. Mary (
1 is known
3. I enjoyed (
1. It's ( ) hot in this room that I can't study.
SO
) him for three years.
is knowing
much
③ have known ④E has known
) the baseball game on TV last night.
(4 too
1 watching
watched
to watch
4 watch
4. There was a (
) glass on the table.
1 break
2 braking
3 broke
4 broken
5. It ( ) a lot in June in Tokyo.
1 rain
2 rains
③ rainy
4 raining

ページ2:

6. There ( ) much water in the lake last month.
11 is
2 are
was
were
7. Singing English songs (
) fun for me.
① are
8. I've never (
2 is
3 do
4 does
to France.
1 visited
go
went
4 been
9. I like the view (
see
10. The picture was (
1 take
) from this restaurant.
sees
(3)
saw
) in Okinawa.
3 taken
seen
4 taking
) your cell phone when you come here.
2 took
11. Don't forget (
1 to bring
bring
③ bringing 4 brought
12. Susan is my grandmother's daughter, so she is my (
1 brother
child
aunt
).
4 uncle

ページ3:

13. Cheese is made (
) milk.
1 in
on
(3. at
4 from
on
14. If it ( ) tomorrow,
1 rained
3 rain
we won't go to the beach.
15. Ken left the room without (
① saying
2 say
16. Mother made the apple pie (
1 to
17. You do have some paper,
rains
4 will be raining
good-bye.
3 to say
4 to be said
) us.
3 for
4 of
(
you John ?
1 aren't
2 don't
3 wouldn't
4 won't
18. There was little water (
) in the bottle.
1 leave
leaved
left
leaving
19. Hurry up,
(
) you'll miss the last train.
1 and
SO
3 but
4 or
20. Spiders have (
) pairs of legs.
1 two
three
3 four
4 five

ページ4:

プチ解説
問1. It's( ) hot in this room that I can't study.
① very
SO
③ much
④ too
〈so + 形容詞 that Scan't....〉 「めっちゃ~なので･･･できない」
問2. Mary( ) him for three years.
① is known
is knowing ③ have known ④ has known
現在完了形の継続用法。 主語が3人称単数だから has
問3. I enjoyed ( ) the baseball game on TV last night.
watching ② watched
④ watch
③ to watch
enjoy の直後は名詞だから, 動名詞にする。
問4. There was a ( ) glass on the table.
① break
② braking
③ broke
④ broken
過去分詞による前置修飾。 1語の場合は後ろではなく前に置く。
問5. It( ) a lot in June in Tokyo.
① rain
rains
③ rainy
④ raining
主語 it は3人称単数。 be 動詞がないから③や④は×

ページ5:

問6. There(
)much water in the lake last month.
① is
(2) are
was
were
water は数えられない名詞だから is か was。 過去のお話だから waso
問7. Singing English songs( ) fun for me.
① are
② is
③ do
④ does
主語が動名詞で3人称単数扱いだから is。
問8. I've never ( ) to France.
① visited
go
went
been
現在完了の経験用法。 〈have been to……に行ったことがある」
問9. I like the view ( ) from this restaurant.
① see
sees
saw
seen
過去分詞 (2語以上) による後置修飾。 「レストランから見える眺め」
① take
② took
問 10. The picture was ( ) in Okinawa.
be動詞があるから ③か ④。 写真は撮られるものだから受け身。
taken
taking

ページ6:

問11. Don't forget(
① to bring
)your cell phone when you come here.
bring
bringing
④ brought
〈forget + to do〉 「(これから) 〜することを忘れる」
〈forget + doing> 「(前に)~したことを忘れる」
① brother
問12. Susan is my grandmother's daughter, so she is my(
② child
).
aunt
uncle
スーザンはおばあちゃんの娘 ウチのおばさん
問 13. Cheese is made( )milk.
① in
on
(3 at
from
14. If it(
〈be made from A > 「Aでできている」 Aは原料。
) tomorrow, we won't go to the beach.
① rained
③ rain
「もし~」のif の中の動詞は未来のことでも現在形
問 15. Ken left the room without ( ) good-bye.
saying
say
to say
④ to be said
〈without + doing> 「~しないで」 「さよならも言わないで去った」
rains
will be raining

ページ7:

問16. Mother made the apple pie(
) us.
① to
on
③ for
of
makeやbuy のように直接手渡さない動詞は for を, give や send
のように直接手渡すものは to を。
問17. You do have some paper, () you John?
① aren't
② don't
③ wouldn't
won't
付加疑問文。一般動詞do が使われているから don't で念押しする
問 18. There was little water ( ) in the bottle.
① leave
leaved
③ left
④ leaving
問19. Hurry up,(
過去分詞による後置修飾。 「残されたお水がほとんどなかった」
-> 「ほとんどお水が残っていなかった」
) you'll miss the last train.
1 and
SO
③ but
or
〈命令文, or....〉 「~しなさい, さもないと･･･」
問 20. Spiders have( ) pairs of legs.
① two
② three
くもは4対のあしがある
four
④ five