ページ1:

~受動態~ まとめノート
<例文>
This book is loved by many people.
Tak This book is not loved by many people.
しょうりゃくしていい
Pak
Is this song loved by many people?
Yes, it is.
Why is this song loved by many people?
Because its melody is cool.
受動態の基本
byがしょうりゃくされる場合
by people
by us
by you
by them
2 by somebody
by nobody
3 by me
by you
by them
by people

ページ2:

<例文>
French is spoken in Canada by pete. (by people)
言わなくても
相手に伝わるから
かかなくてよい!
give タイプ, buyタイプ(第4文型)
give タイプ
人を主語にした受動態と、物を主語にした受動態の
2つが作出る。
囚 Haru was lent the umbrella by Kasumi.
1 The umbrella was lentto Haru by Kasumi.
buyタイプ
物を主語にした受動態がつくれる
Christmas gifts were bought for the family by
Mr.Smith.
第5文型
第攷型でよく使われる動詞
make☆△△にする
Paint ☆△△にぬる
call A
☆をムと呼ぶ
keep△△の状態に保つ
name☆☆△と名付ける
leave☆☆☆を心のままにする