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●be動詞の過去形
Point 1: be動詞の過去形
am.is - was
are were
主語(単数) be動詞
主語(複数) i
be動詞
1人称
I
I am was
We
12人称
you
→
are were
_you
are-were
3人称 he, she, itなど !is
→ was
they
Point 2: be動詞の過去形の文
<肯定文> 主語+be動詞い..
<否定文> 主語 + be動詞+hot.
<疑問文> be動詞+主語い?
S
(例) I was busy yesterday.
(例) I wasn't busy yesterday.
(例) Were you busy yesterday?
※was not wasn't
→
were not weren't
Point3: 過去進行形(基本は現在進行形と一緒)
<肯定文> 主語+ be動詞+現在分詞(ning)~
<否定文> 主語+be動詞+not+現在分詞
<疑問文> be動詞+主語+現在分詞~?
→
(例) I was running then.
(例) I wasnt running then.
(例) Were you running then?
注意! 過去形 過去の一定期間の習慣・状態(例) I lived in Paris for five years
過去進行形→過去に、一時的にその行為をしている最中(例) I was taking a bath.
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