和訳お願いします

A One of the most interesting forms of insect behavior is exhibited by the SOcial insects, which, unlike the majority of insect species, live in organized groups. The social insects include wasps, bees, and ants. Characteristically an insect society is formed of a parent or parents and a large number of offspring. The individual members of the society are divided into groups, each having a Specialized function and often exhibiting markedly different bodily structures. 1.~41 +he

このような時制の2択問題が苦手です。 だいたいわからず、勘で解いてしまいます。 日本語が書いてあったらちゃんと選択することができるのですが、答えを見抜くコツ?などがあったら教えて頂きたいです。

)内から適当なほうを選びなさい。(各1点) 公へ 1.At was late and I was tired, so I (went / was going ) to bed. 2/She ( cooked / was cooking) when the doorbell rang. *3./Where ( did you live / were you liying ) when the war broke out? 4、 The telephone rang whileI(w6rked / was working) in the garden. 5JHe (had/ was having) an accident on the way to work. 6/It(didn't rain / waspt raining) when we went out. X7. Last month I ( bofrowéd / was borrowing) Tom's CD player. I (retúrned / was getúrning ) it to him last week. 8. The boy was knocked down by a bus while he ( crossed / was Crossing) the street.

1、丸をつけている、She did not ask where.というのはどこで寝たのか聞かなかったということですか？ 2、二つ目の丸のNo wasp obliged.というのはどういう意味ですか？ 教えてください🙇‍♀️

In the morning she had her first swimming lesson. It was arranged that she would take it when the others sat down to breakfast. Her instructor had been brought from England. She asked if he'd slept well. She did not ask where. The servants disappeared from the house late at night and departed towards the settlement of low-roofed buildings. The dog went with them. The instructor told her to go backwards down the metal step ladder. There were wasps hovering about and she thought that if she were to get stung she could by-pass the lesson. No wasp obliged. 1T: ら

1.Parasitic wasps fly to the caterpillars and attack them. 2.Corn plants send out a chemical into the air. 和訳お願いします🙇🏻‍♀️🙇🏻‍♀️🙇🏻‍♀️

赤い線の部分の訳し方がわかりません

oo co-oorkersy cf eng Gre 400K77 の7 で 4 cd (gkf7 0604 | 補 し 7zewds 人 人ke 7749 SC(69 | P e が foo の7 G coが92が8 |所 ezのoe yo7k027 2 | oieo, 2 207ち 旧 on Jumia : Did you take a closer look at the graph last might Irene?. Trene :Tdid.butTsHl cantfollow itwel. Can you explainite 還 Ji :Sure. The YYertical axis represents sules, Wh the months are slow上 honzontal is Now Jet me start人with the Promoxi mode As deary onn company sales were 20 (housand dollars in January 2015。 Then in Febnaa there wasjusta ( 1 ) increase, WiGNwasi 6 reaching a ( 2 ) of40thousand dollars. The company's sales remaimal onstan at this flgure until June. frene : How could they achieve that2 a uia : Maybe they were successful with their new advertising campaig Umortmstey for them, however。 sales ( 3 ) sharply to the lowest figure of 15 thousamd 四 dolars in July d rene : What could have happened? fntia : Well other companies released new products, so the ( 4 ) wasparicuady keen | rene :Tsee. l mlia : In August。 sales *bounced back to the initial figure of[ A 1 thousand doUa There was improvement in September, only to be followed by another diD世 October During the ast two months, sales rose gradually to close the yeart13 thousand dollars ene : How about the other model, Exciva? sles uim : As yOu know (ha an advanced version of Promoxi so the companyS ft 寺。 Were as high as 40 thousand dollars, which was exactly[ B ] the amou 2 Tman inNet na mo

これの答えわかりますか？ できれば和訳もおしえてほしいです

英文を完成させるのに最も適切なものを記号で選びなさい。 レベル 1 Q) Hemetan( )young woman. (A) inteliigence (B) intelligent (C) intelligently (①) intelligentsia ⑫) ( ) things are my motber's. (A) These allthree (B) Althreethese (C) All these three (D) Three allthese (⑬) The( )sports event made us all happx. (ぬ) exciting (B) excited (C) excite (D) excitement (④ Heis( )succeed in the project、 (④) certain that (B)certain to (C)certainly (D)certain of (5) Iwant( )because 1 am hot and very thirsty. (A) cold sometbimg to drink (B) to drink cold something (C) drink something cold (①D) something cold to drink (⑥) The( )fond of drinking green tea at home. (⑭) old is usually (B) old usually are (O) old are usually (D) usualy old is ⑦ This magazineisworth( ). (⑭) reading (B)beingread (Oreading (D)toread (⑱) Itwaspolite( )mehis seat. (ぬ) for bim tooffer (B) ofhim tooffer (C) of him offering (D) for his offering (⑨) Whathesaidwashard( )understand. (4) that I (B)ofmeto (C)for meto ①) whati (10) Shewashappy( )thathe was safe. (4) of hearing (B) tohear (C)that sheheard ①)tobeheard (11) It is quite natural( )say such things. (4) of her to (B) that she should (C) for that she (D) with her to 142 形容詞

2の答えがなぜ4になるのかが分かりません🙇‍♂️

Furher Exercise (Auxilary Verb) 4 のoose 0e 2es7 0e 1。 lt( 。 )thesamepersonthe handwriting on both papers is identical. ① mustbe の cantbe ③ shante ④ is gomg to be 2. Oneshoud not relycompletelyon frst impressions.for appearances( )bedeceiwing. houa の haveto ③ you ④ cm 8. There( 。 )beenough room forewerybody on the bus。 Lets wait and seetifitisnot Yery crowded, allofus can get on ① mustnot の may not ③ neednot ④ cannot 4 Thereisplenty oftime for yo to make wp your mind. You( 。 )decidenow ③ cowlant の shoua ③ neednt ④ had better 5. We( 。 )Italyfourtimes during the 1980s ① usedtoyist のwouldvist ③ vsited ④ haveyisited 6. She( )notgotothe dentist。even though she felt a sharp pain。 ① would 2 might 3 must ④ should 7。 Itwas advised that( 。 )inside untilthe storm passed our area ① wearestaying 。 のwestay 3 yemay ④ westayed 8 The president proposed that the plan( 。 )intopractice at once の waspe のhadbeenpt 。 Swimlbept 。 ④bept 9. Wehada greattime at the party iast might You( 。 )come. ① hadto 2 musthave さき might have ④ ought tohave 10. Kate lost her purme yesterday She( )itonthetraiml の mustdmop の must have dmopped ③ mustbe dropping ④ must have been dropping 11. Shecouldnt( 。 )Iaughingat his awfulclothes のagree の obieet 3③ bw @④ hep 12. es not very important。 We might( 。 )fongetaboutit の asmueh の ss possibiy ③ asauckly のmswel

なぜ、ingがつくものと、原形のものがあるんですか？(知覚動詞)

日 These wasps "hear" co77 p/afS sending Out | これらのハチはトウモロコシが化学信号を発しているの 1he chemical signals. を「開いています」. 日Just as | parked my car, 1 saw んarunput 私が車を駐車させたちょうどそのとき, 図書館からメア Ofthe library. リーが走って出ていくのを見ました. 日We heard soeo7e shouting outside our 私たちの家の外でだれかが叫ぶのを開きました. house. 上日We felt je /oor shaking for a few minutes. | 床が数分回揺れるのを感じました.

1の⑸お願いします🙇‍♀️

部を先行詞とする関係副詞を用いて2 つの文を 1 文に . Thisisthetown. Eredwaspborn there. yY was clear and sunny、 Wevisited the Grand Canyon then. She wore a kimono there. . Please explain the reason、You didntattenddlass yesterday for that reason. -・ My parents told me about the place. They went there on their Grst date。 しなさい。 天

1）あってますか？下線部のwasって必要ですよね？ When was her 〜was published？ 　　　　　　　　 ￣￣

次の受動上の敵文を ト林っ Heretandonybookwaspubiahed mn 922 下 We ) 2) Anew hotel js being built by the sea. 1 ーード 7 六角計2症7/【較7766 ん i 4 て ・馬を問う (反問同+ be動敵過去