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Mathematics Senior High

赤く丸をしたbの問題で解答の方に二階微分した後の式がなぜ(-1/4)(-1/4)(H-27)になるのか分かりません。教えてください🙇‍♀️

QA At time t = 0, a boiled potato is taken from a pot on a stove and left to cool in a kitchen. The internal temperature of the potato is 91 degrees Celsius (°C) at time t = 0, and the internal temperature of the potato is greater than 27°C for all times t > 0. The internal temperature of the potato at time t minutes can be modeled by the function H that satisfies the differential equation dH (H- (H-27), where H(t) is dt measured in degrees Celsius and H(0) = 91. (a) Write an equation for the line tangent to the graph of Hat t = 0. Use this equation to approximate the internal temperature of the potato at time t = 3. (b) Use 2017 APⓇ CALCULUS AB FREE-RESPONSE QUESTIONS (a) dH d²H dt² to determine whether your answer in part (a) is an underestimate or an overestimate of the internal temperature of the potato at time t = 3. (c) For t < 10, an alternate model for the internal temperature of the potato at time 7 minutes is the function -= − (G - 27)²/3, where G(t) is measured in degrees Celsius dG G that satisfies the differential equation dt and G(0) = 91. Find an expression for G(t). Based on this model, what is the internal temperature of the potato at time t = 3 ? 564 at (21-27) - == 2-16 To = - = (H(3)-27) 4 -64 = HB)-27 -37 = H (3) (b) _d²fi © 2017 The College Board. Visit the College Board on the Web: www.collegeboard.org. GO ON TO THE NEXT P

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Mathematics Senior High

不等式の証明意味わかりません。どうか教えてください

微積IX 三角不等式 a, b∈ R とするとき, 微分積分学IX 問題 1 la + 6| ≦ |a| + |6| ただし, 等号はaとbが同符号のときのみ, 成立する. 1 1,2,..., In を n個の実数とするとき, 次の不等式を示せ . (1) |x1 - x2|≦|z1|+|z2| (2) ||1|-|2||≦|x1+2| (3) ||1|-|z2||≦|z1-æ2| (4) x1 + x2 +..+xn|≦|21|+|2| +….. +|xn| (5) 1≦k < n ならば, ||1+...+k|-|k+1+..+xn||≦1+x2+ ... +xn| (6) max{x,y} = (x + y + |x − y\), min{x,y} = 2(x+y-|x-yl) Schwarz の不等式 a, b∈ R とするとき. |ab + cd| ≤ √a² + c² √√√b²+d² ただし, 等号は a:b=c:dのときのみ, 成立する. 2 2n個の実数 1,2,..., In と y1,y2,..., yn に対して,次の不等式を示せ . (1) 1≦x1| (2) |x1Y1+x2Y2| ≤ √√x² + x² √√y² + y² (3) | 191 + x292 + ... + Inyn| ≤√√√√x² + x² + ··· + x² √√y² + y² + · · · V + y²/ Hint: 次の不等式はすべての実数tについて, 成り立つ. (tx₁ + y₁)² + (tx2 + y2)² + ... + (tän + Yn)² ≥ 0 この不等式の左辺を展開し, 整理すると, tについての2次式 (x² + x² + + x² )t² + 2(x1Y₁+I2Y2+...+ïnYn )t + y² + y² + + y₂ がすべての実数tについて, 0以上ということがわかる. そのための 必要十分条件を調べよ. 1 (1) はa=r1, b=-m2 とおく. (2)はa=π1+r2,b=-x2 とおくと, |1|-|22||1+r2 をうる. (3) は (2) , r2 をπ2 とおきかえる. (4) は三角不等式を繰り返し用いる. (5) は (2) を用いる. (2) は右辺の二乗−左辺の二乗≧0を示す (3) は (2) 数学的帰納法により, 示す. または, Hint を参照せよ.

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