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English Senior High

fについてです 解説が載っていなかったため質問しています、。 なぜ、③を選ぶことができるのでしょうか?

Long-s doctrin holds that we are protected from fungi not just by layered immune defenses but ( e ) we are mammals*, with core temperatures higher than fungi prefer. The cooler outer surfaces of our bodies are at risk of minor assaults-think of athlete's foot*, yeast infections, ringworm*-but in people with healthy immune systems, invasive* infections have been ( f ). That may have left us overconfident. "We have an enormous (g) spot," says Arturo Casadevall, a physician and molecular microbiologist at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. "Walk into the street and ask people what are they afraid of, and they'll tell you they're afraid of bacteria, they're afraid of viruses, but they don't fear dying of fungi." Ironically, it is our successes that made us vulnerable*. Fungi exploit damaged immune systems, but before the mid-20th century people with impaired immunity didn't live very long. Since then, medicine has gotten very good at keeping such people (h), even though their immune systems are compromised by illness or cancer treatment or age. It has also developed an array of therapies that deliberately suppress immunity, to keep transplant recipients healthy and treat autoimmune* disorders such as lupus* and rheumatoid arthritis*. ( i ) vast numbers of people are living now who are especially vulnerable to fungi. Not all of our vulnerability is the fault of medicine preserving life so successfully. Other ( j ) actions have opened more doors between the fungal world and our own. We clear land for crops and settlement and perturb* what were stable balances between fungi and their hosts. We carry goods and animals across the world, and fungi hitchhike on them. We drench crops in fungicides* and enhance the resistance of organisms residing nearby. (s) ELSE

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Mathematics Senior High

88番です 複素数を使わない解き方を教えて欲しいです ヒントや解説を見ても分かりませんでした

X (2)等比数列{an) が α2 = -1 かつ 13無限級数 17 無限級数 基本問題&解法のポイント 1 n(n+2) の和を求めよ。 18 (1) x * 0 とする。 次の無限等比級数が収 束するためのxの値の範囲を求めよ。 2-x+ (2-x) (2-x) + 無限級数の和 部分和 Sm を求めて {s. を調べる。 lim S が収束す ば、その極値Sが和。 無限等比級数 24 arn 7=1 ① 収束条件は 1 を満たすとき、数列{a} の一般 a=0 または |r| a 3 ②和は 1-r 項を求めよ。 A *87 (1) 無限等比数列{a}がan=2a2=2を満たすとき,{a} の 比を求めよ。 n=1 (2) 次の無限級数の和は自然数となる。 その自然数を求めよ。 [18 1800 n=6 (n-5)(n-4)(n-1)n [22 88 無限級数(1/2) co 2 (12) cos 筈の和を求めよ。 COS *89 座標平面上の原点をP6(0, 0) と書く。点P1, P2, P3, (-1) 1 P(cos(sin(x) (n=0, 1. 2. COS 3 [2] 2 3 を満たすように定める。Pの座標を (x,y) (n=0, 1, 2,... とする (1) P1, P2の座標をそれぞれ求めよ。 28 (2) x, yn をそれぞれnを用いて表せ。 (3) 極限値 limxn, limyn をそれぞれ求めよ。 11 (4) ベクトル P2n-1P2+1の大きさをln(n=1, 2, 3, ......) とするとき、 を用いて表せ。 (5)(4)について, 無限級数の和Sを求めよ。 n=1

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