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English Senior High

学習院大学過去問です解答教えてください🙇‍♀️

UNIT . 14 年 ① 下線部 (1) を the process の内容がわかるように日本語に直しなさい。 北極海を覆う氷の減少をはっきりと見て取ることができる。 ② 下線部 (2)の内容を具体的に日本語で説明しなさい。 ③ 以下の文は, 下線部 (3) のフィードバックループの例をわかりやすく説明したものである。 空欄 (A)~(E)に以下の ① ② ③ から適切なものをそれぞれ選びなさい。 ★ 氷よりも暗い色をした海水が ( A ) ことによってさらに多くの (B )ことになる。 これ によってより多くの (C) ことになり、 それが (D) ことによってさらに多くの(E) ことになる。 ①氷を溶かす ②熱を吸収する ③ 海水が露出する A[②] B[①] C[③] ④下線部 (4) の they と done が具体的に表すことを明らかにして日本語に直しなさい。★ D[②] E[①] ⑤ 下線部 (5) の2つの空欄には同じ単語が入る。 最も適切なものを選びなさい。 ① usual ② fixed 3 unexpected ⑥ ( 6 )に入れるのに最も適切なものを選びなさい。 ★ 3 reluctant ① available ② likely ④ favorable〔⑤〕 ④ willing [②] ⑦ 下線部 (7) を日本語に直しなさい。 現時点では、データの収集が困難なため、このような事態が発生する リスクを評価することは困難だ。 (危険性) ⑧ 本文の内容に合わないものを2つ選びなさい。 ① It seems\that the author is looking forward to seeing the Arctic Ocean with no ice in summer. ② The release of organic material in the Arctic permafrost will have a direct effect on global warming. ③Various climate changes on the planet/can be explained by what is happening in the Arctic. ④ The estimated sea level rise of 74cm does not take into account the amount of water that would be produced if the ice-cap covering Greenland should melt. ⑤ The author thinks that by reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases, we will be able to solve climate change problems. (

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English Senior High

(24)がなぜ3になるのか わかる方いらっしゃったら解説お願いしますm(_ _)m

Cows Need Friends Milk production is big business. In North America, for example, one person consumes on average over 150 kilograms of milk every year. To supply the huge amount needed, big farms use machines that automatically feed cows and take their milk. Because ( 24 ), the cost of producing milk is lower. On such farms, though, it is easy for diseases to spread from one animal to another. This can lead to many cows dying on one farm. As a result, cows are often kept separately from a young age. Scientists in Canada researched the effects of keeping young cows in this way. They compared such cows with ones that had been kept with another cow. The researchers showed a red plastic container, which the cows had never seen before, several times to each cow. The cows that had been kept in pairs were interested in the container_at first but soon ignored it. ( 25 )。 the cows that had been kept alone continued to react as if it was the first time they had seen the Container. The researchers concluded that cows kept alone are more sensitive to new things. This is important news for farmers. If cows cannot get used to the feeding and milking machines, milk production slows down. The researchers believe farmers would have fewer problems with feeding and milking if cows were kept in very small groups, rather than separately. The researchers also say that diseases are not sucha big problem for small groups. There should be little risk of ( 26 ) if only two or three of them are kept together. (24) 1 each cow is much larger 2 the milk can be kept longer 4 cheaper food is being used proie 3 fewer people are needed (25) 1 Later on 2 At last 3 In other words 4 On the other hand (26) 1 feeding cows too much 3 wild animals attacking 2 losing many animals 4 young cowS staying healthy

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