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Biology Senior High

(3)答えがb なのですがどうやって考えますか?教えてください!

144. 遺伝子組換え ② あるタンパク質Xの遺伝子を多量に増やそうと考え、以下の実験を 行った。 DNA材料1:タンパク質Xの遺伝子を含むDNA AATTCCC- GGG GGG CCCTTAA DNA材料2 プラスミドDNA TAGTGGATCCAGAATTCCCGGGTGG (2) 下線部(ア)の酵素の総称, 下線部(イ)の酵素名を答えよ。 (ア)[ ATCACCTAGGTC TTAAGGGCCCACC リード [実験] ① 目的のDNAをプラスミドDNAに挿入するため,まず, プラスミドDNA をはさみ のような役目をする酵素 1で切断した。 ② 次にのりのような役目をする酵素を 目的のDNA と, 切断したプラスミドDNAの入った 溶液に入れて反応させ,環状の DNA をつくった。 ③ この環状DNAを大腸菌に取りこませた後,このDNAを含む大腸菌だけを増殖させた。 ④ 増殖させた大腸菌から,この環状DNA を大量に調製した。 (1) プラスミドとは一般にどのようなものか説明せよ。 [ 〕(イ)[ ] 3 1 に適する酵素を,下記の(a)~(c)から選び, 記号で答えよ。 ただし、破線は 験の酵素 酵素の DNA鎖の切りかたを示す。 また,各酵素は上のプラスミドDNAの図で塩基配列が省 略されている部分は切断しないものとする。 (a) BamHI GGATCC CCTAGG (b) EcoRI GAATTC (C) Smal CCC GGG GGGCCC CTTAAG [] 14 (3) の(a) BamHI は 6 塩基対の配列を認識して切断する。 あるDNA を BamHI により切断した 場合,生じる DNA 断片の平均の塩基対数はいくつになると考えられるか。 次の(ア)~(カ)から 選べ。ただし、切断したDNAの塩基配列は, ランダムであると仮定する。 [ J (ア) 160 (カ) 240000 (イ) 460 (ウ) 4000 (オ) 160000 (エ) 40000

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English Senior High

本文2行目のplacing って何を意味しているのでしょうか? 教えていただきたいです!

次の英文 [A][B] [C] の内容に関して (27) から (38) までの質問に対して最も 3 適切なもの、または文を完成させるのに最適切なものを1.2.3.4の中から~ C [A] From: Noel Lander <noel@coffeeshopsupplies.com> <thedaydreamcoffeeshop@goodmail.com> To: Gary Stein Date: June 5 Subject: Your order Dear Mr. Stein, Thank you for placing an order by telephone with Jenna Marks of our sales department this morning. The order was for 500 medium-sized black paper cups with your café's name and logo printed on them. According to Jenna's notes on the order, you need these cups to be delivered to you by Saturday. I am sorry to say that we do not have any medium-sized black coffee cups at this time. What is more, the machine that makes our coffee cups is currently not working. The part that is broken was sent for repair the other day, but it will not be returned to our factory until Friday. Because of this, I am writing to you to suggest some alternatives. If you really need black cups, then we have them in small and large sizes. However, I guess that size is more important than color for you. We have medium-sized coffee cups in white, and we could print your logo on these instead. We also have medium-sized cups in brown. We are really sorry about this problem. Please let us know which of these options is best, and we'll send you an additional 50 cups for free. Our delivery company says we will need to send the order by Wednesday so that it arrives by Saturday. Please let me know your decision as soon as you can. Sincerely, Noel Lander Customer Support Coffee Shop Supplies

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English Senior High

(4)の thisをある語に置き換えるという問題で模範解答はboiling (their potatoes/them)ですが to boil their potatoesではダメですか?

東京 suggesting a risk linked to, cooking some starchy foods in the microwave, including PANAS cereals and root vegetables. nová nayo si lo era When Betty Schwartz, professor of nutritional sciences at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, saw her students heating jacket potatoes in the microwave on their lunchbreaks, she noticed small crystals inside their potatoes. rob When she analysed them, she found they were high in the chemical acrylamide, which can be a natural by-product of cooking. Schwartz asked her students to boil their potatoes instead, and found that this didn't create acrylamide, which she says forms in higher temperatures in the microwave. all not ber pb This is a concern because animal studies have shown that acrylamide acts as a carcinogen because it interferes with cell's DNA, but evidence in humans is limited. There is some research to suggest that microwaves are more favourable to the growth of acrylamide than other methods of cooking. "At 100°C (212°F), there's enough energy to alter the automatic joints between molecules to produce a molecule with much higher energy, which can react with DNA, which induces mutations," says Schwartz. "When you have many mutations it can produce cancer." Animal studies have shown this to be the case with acrylamides. 英語 9 the microwave. One way around this is to soak the potatoes in water before putting them in db.cl tenia ng berig adi wad 14 nos

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