4.5.6の、答えを教えてください！

4. The man remained (standing / stood) in the rain. 5. I sawa police officer (to chase / chasing) a pick pocket. 6. I heard my name (calling/ called) in the hospital. つ ※pick pocket スリ gob prigsole るように,空所に適切な語を入れましょう。 ･･・･・開 bodloof oil do

問5で(3)の訳が問われているのですが なぜafter等もないのに4時間"後"と訳せるのですか？

試験本番でのこの本での 目標時間 目標時間 Lesson 4 103 次の英文を読んで、後の問1~5の設問に答えなさい(固有名詞はそのまま使用し てよい)｡ 5 15 分 分 22 分 ◆解答・解説本冊 p.6 Here's a possible strategy to boost" memory-exercise four hours after you learn something. In a study published in the July 11, 2016, Current Biology, researchers found that exercise after learning may improve your memory of the new information, but only if done in a specific time window *2. (In the study, 72 participants learned 90 picture-location associations mentally linking an image with new information in order to improve recall over a 40-minute period. They were then randomly assigned to one of (1) three groups: one group exercised immediately, the second exercised four hours later, and the third did not exercise. The exercise routine consisted of 35 minutes of interval 10/training on a fitness bike at an intensity of up to 80% of maximum heart rate. After 48 hours, the participants' memory was tested while their brains were scanned*4 via MRI*5. Those who exercised four hours after the learning session retained*6 information better than the other two groups. The MRI also showed the hippocampus, the brain region involved with learning and memory, - that (2) 15 was more active when information was recalled correctly. Newly learned information turns into long-term knowledge through a process that requires certain brain chemicals that are released during exercise, but more research is needed to understand (3) this phenomenon. (4) It is also not clear why four hours was more beneficial, or if another time frame might produce a similar 20 effect.

辞書にこのように載っているのですが、なぜ〜nessと同じなのに有害と無害など逆のことが書かれているのですか？解説よろしくお願いします🙇‍♀️

*harm-ful/há:rmfl/ 【↑】 一形 (more ~, most ~) S 〈物・事が〉〔...に〕 有害な, 害を及ぼす [to] (harmless): A long spell of rainy weather is harmful to [*for] plants. 長雨は植物に害がある. ~ly 有害に U 名 有害(であること). ~ness harm-less/há: mis/harm】 大 形 1 S 〈物・事が〉〔･･･に〕(ほとんど) 害のない く虫 などが〉 無害 〔to, for〕 (harmful); 損害を受けな ibi: Most snakes on this island are harmless. この島ではたいていのヘビは無害である。 2 〈人・冗談など > 罪のない, 悪意のない: a harmless question 無 邪気な質問 Ablersary blo \biaread ~ness 名無害; 無邪気

英語です これを見分ける時は、英語に訳さないで、構文的に解いたほうがいいのですか？ 長文や短文を解く場合、訳さないで解いたほうが良いと聞くのですが、訳さないで解く、とは逆にどうやって解くのですか？

eased Power Up! 31 when節 / if節副詞節か? 名詞節か? OG VIA 識別には構文的な理解が必要となる。 副詞節 (when は接続詞) cf. 3. xed cf. I'll tell it to him (when he comes). S VOM M I don't know [when he will come]. それを彼に話します) (彼が来たら, - - 名詞節(when は疑問詞) S V 0 (彼がいつ来るか知らない) I'll stay at home 〈if it rains tomorrow). 副詞節 (if は接続詞) SO V M I wonder [if it will rain tomorrow]. - 名詞節 (if は接続詞) SV 0 - M(もし明日雨ならば私は家にいます) (明日は雨が降るか!

全て教えて欲しいです

入試問題で 復習 & 力試し 5 1 ( )内に入る最も適切な語句を ① ~ ④ から選びなさい。 (1) It ( ) me a few minutes to realize that his email was a kind of joke. 1 consumed 2 lasted 3 spent (2) He seemed to be unfriendly, but I've ( 1 become 2 come (3) Please ( 1 allow ) me have a look at the picture. 2 force (4) Our school allows students ( 1 use 2 to use 4 took ) to realize that he is kind at heart. 3 imagined (6) We should have the patient ( ) by a doctor. 1 examine 2 examined (8) I like it when I can feel the rain ( 1 ran 2 runs 3 let smartphones after all the classes end. 3 to using 3 to examine Tooh Word Gift viksva (7) The waiting room was so noisy that I didn't hear my name ( call 2 calls 3 called (9) Many residents saw the car ( be stopping (10) ( (5) The light in the stairway was broken for months. It took way too long to get ( 1 someone 2 someone to (3) someone who ) in the middle of the street. 2 been stopping 3 to stop ) down my cheeks. E3 running () showed up for the politician's speech. Little person 2 Little of people (12) A good education will ( 1 enable ). ) you to have your own view of the world. 3 make 2 let LESSON 13~15 (13) A face shield might ( ) you from getting infected with viruses. 3 lead 1 bring SHONEntie sidin (2) cause (14) You are not ( ) to talk loudly in the library.JEY @better (3) capable 4 suggested 4 permit 4 into using 3 Few of person 4 gets (11) Listening to late-night radio programs (on) them relax after a long day. 1 kept 2 took 3 helps 4 to run (関西学院大) 4 someone will 4 stop (同志社女子大) (同志社女子大) 4 to be called 4 to be examined 4 take fix it. (慶應義塾大) (東京歯科大) 4 Few people (関西学院大) 4 supposed ayod) (杏林大) (群馬大) (獨協大) (芝浦工業大) (神奈川大) (宮城学院女子大) 3 (1) (日本大) gits be found ohsnt fid 4 prevent bue funds LadW ( 長崎県立大) (2) (3 (4

Look at those black clouds up there. It's（　　）rain. 答えは、「going to」でした。 「to be」でも、『be to不定詞』と考えて、問題なさそうに思えたのですが、なぜこの答えは間違っているのでしょうか？

ピンクで印をつけている問題のことです。 whomではなく、whoを使っているのはなぜですか？ the manとIで主語が異なっているのでwhomかと思いました💦 解説お願い致します🙇‍♀️

1395 The woman who lives next door is an artist. ]396 I like stories which have happy endings. ] 397 Where is the letter which arrived this morning? 398 That is the man who I met on the train to Kyoto. ] 399 Is that the boy who you were talking about? dress wh 103 (b) 163 (c) 163 (d) 164 (a) 164 (b) 164(c) 1396 私はハッピーエンドの物 語 1397 今朝来た手紙は ど 1398 あの人が私が京都に行く電車で会った男性です。 399 あれがあなたが話していた男の子ですか。 400 アンが買ったドレスはすごくかわいい! こです が好きです。 か 。

aなのですが、カンマで挟まれた動詞はどうやって訳せばよいのでしょうか？また、recallingは分詞構文ではなくて知覚動詞の heardに対応するものですか？

次の英文を読み、 設問に答えよ。 A child's mind is full of questions. Perhaps the greatest of these are the questions, 'Who am I?', 'What kind of person am I?', 'Where do I fit in?'. These are the questions of self-definition, upon which we base our lives as adults, and from which we make all our key decisions. Because of this, a child's mind is remarkably affected by statements which begin with the words, 'You are'. 2 Whether the message is "You are so lazy" or "You are a great kid," these statements from the important adults will go deeply and firmly into the child's unconsciousness. (A)I have heard SO many adults, overcome by a life crisis*, recalling what they were told as a child: “I am so useless, 人生の中での危機 I know I am.” Psychologists, like many professional groups, tend to complicate things just a little, and call these statements (³)‘attributions'. These attributions crop up* again and again in adult life. "Why don't you apply for the promotion?" "No, I'm not good enough.” "He's just like your last husband. Why did you marry him?" "I am just stupid, I guess.” These words - 'not good enough', 'just stupid' - did not come (c)out of the blue. (a)They are recorded in people's brains because (b)they were said to (c)them at an age when (d)they to question (e)their truthfulness*. I can hear you saying, "children must disagree with the 'you' messages they are given." Certainly children think about the things that are said to them, checking for accuracy. But they may have no comparisons. Sometimes we are all lazy, selfish, untidy, stupid, forgetful, mischievous, and so on. What our parents say is sometimes true of any of us. So, that is why children have no choice but to believe in what thai were unable n 66 e C

答えは③なのですがなぜそのようになるのですか？ 月が観測できなかったのと雨が降っていたのは時制同じではないのでしょうか？

③ Having m 172 ( ) that night, we could not observe the moon. ② It was raining ④ Raining ① Having rained 3 It having rained 166 彼女は, ボーイフレンドと劇場に入っていくところを見られた。 167 私は、英語で話を通じさせることができなかった。 168 通りの騒音がひどかったので,私は自分の声を届かせられなかった。 169 大都市出身なので、 私は街の喧騒をあまり気にしない。 170 何を言っていいのかわからなかったので. 私は黙ったままでいた。 171 仕事を終え, ピーターは帰宅し、熱いシャワーをゆっくり浴びた。 172 その夜は雨が降っていたので、私たちは月を観測できなかった。

全て解説して欲しいです😥 わかるとこだけでも構いません！至急よろしくお願いします🙇‍♀️

2 次の英文を完成するために最も適当な語句をa~d の中から選んで解答用紙に a~dで 記入しなさい。 (1) All the students insisted ( a. off b. out (2) Beth and Cathy ( a. were known (3) My doctor said I ( a. might (4) More than $500,000 ( a. is spent (6) It stopped ( a. raining (7) ( (5) I had the taxi driver ( a. taken a. Stay ) each other since 2015. b. have known c. were knowing b. should (10) Would you mind ( a. opening ) to give up the trip to Europe. c. would b. is spending c. spends (8) I spent many hours ( a. translate b. took ) going to the beach. c. in ) an hour ago. b. rain (9) Did you hear your name ( a. call ) going, then you will get to the train station. b. Keep c. Hold b. calls ) for the maintenance of that old bridge every year. d. are spent ) their letters into English. b. to translate c. translating ) her to the nearest hospital right away. c. take d. taking c. rained b. to open )? c. called ) the door for me? d. on d. knew c. open d. ought d. to rain d. Remain d. translation calling d. opened