they are が指すものはなんですか？ 教えてください。 gamificationですか？

The picture above shows one ofthe examples of “Gamification" The tree on the Compuier screen grows / every time elderh le stand up from / and sit down_ on their Ss Vi V2 人 chars / ①when exercising leg muscles. ②The growth of the tree / encourages them to *encourageAto do rnake their muscles stronqer / in a fun way. "make 回 旧 「OをCにする」 Electric power savings can also be *gamified." Participants put the data of their energy' 電気の節約 ゲーム化が可能である 入力する consumption online. ③This leads them to know / which electic appliances consume a lot. eadAto do 電気器具 Tje best energy saver becomes the winner of the game. ar makers have also applied "Gamification" For example, / some cars are equipped

長文の英語の問題です。英語が苦手で全く分かりません。教えてください。

ge and answer the questionsr g animals called "ba There are stories abont bats are not a threat to peoe Readthe following PaS5ai ll flyini Jany people fear the smal 1 CFP people and drinking human blood。HoyeVe tn fact。 they are an impot ivironment。 im importapt part of our enViro - 人 Lnammals。 jest hlke hamans。 There are about one thousand diferent kin。 are 1 。of bats in the world. Some weigh less than 納 grams. Yet the largest bats are almos tmo meters long when their wings are cxtende ( * PE ats are rare. That is because they Hide during the day and are actiwe only at might。 Howeves bats ( ① ) in aimost ewery part of fhe worid. Not all bats spend their days underground in darkicaves。 Somme rest in trees r j other places that keep them safe from attack and changes in weather Unlike other snimals。 their bodies sre designed to hang upside down This 5 the best Posiion fr them to take flight suddenly 2 《 Bats are the only mammals that can really fy。 Their wing simueture lb6nes and muscles help them to move quickly. This hclps bats in thei Se折ei6ifepd * Some bats use a guidance ystem called echolocai6還記 The creatures prodace a serice of noises through theii jpdge their disance from an object by the ime it (ake語5 ? hour Tventy million bats live in Bracken Cave in (he They eat about 200 tons of insects every night。 Some bats cat fruit。 As they fy。 they spread Other bats jike to eat tpollen on plants. They Hell pollen from (lower to iower baiコウモリ mammal:は季各、は動物 popuiati 人人 Werdeaphrases 1 日2boog 日2treat 口5lessthan< 日8g 日9underground 9cae iounike Hi2takeflght 1sstucure ロamusce einsect 日ig efectve 口22seed

大門1と大門2の答え教えてください。

ェ. 景も強く発音する音館の記引を〇で囲みなきい。 (3京X 9) Q) mys-te-ri-ous (2) av-er-age (3) rap-id (4) through-out (5) dis-connect 7 7ィイリ 60 7 ィ 64 2. 下線部の発音が同じものは〇, 人逢っている ものはXメを包入しなさい。 3点X5) (⑪) exactly-rapid( ) (2) block-movement ( ) 3⑬) scene-seen( ) (⑭ muscle-fly( ) (⑮) slow-dolphin( )

答え教えてください。

E聞して、①) 一 (④ の 日本語の文がめあっていれば T、間違っていればFを い。⑭点x*④ 上HOwever。 it js hard to understand sleep because, whcn we are doing iも We Pets learn something more about this natural, yet mysterious cvent. 間WHat exactly is sleep? When we are asleep, our body is “turmedo任” Ourtemperature drops, our breathing loWs, our muscles relax, and the information from our senses is blocked. Animals sleep too. Have you seen a flamingo sleeping on one leg? Horses usually sleep standing up、 Did youknow that hippos can sleep under water? When dolphins sleep, only alf of their brain is asleep at a time. Though snakes and sharks rest, they do not sleep jike me do. They dont even close ther eyesl Animals and humans have different sleep needs. Cats sleep 12 hours a day, horses hree。 and giraffes only twol Humans, on average, need eight hours of sleep. Newborn babies sleep twice as long as that, Older people often need lcss sleep, and tcenagers often need more. ①) 睡眠中も人間の体は、活発に動いている。[T /F] 2)フラミンゴは片足でたったまま上る。[T /F] 3)イルカの脳の半分は睡眠中も起きている。[T/F] (④ 新生児は普通の人と比べ二倍の睡眼時間が必要である。【[T / ]

和訳お願いします

次の英文は、実際の大学人入試問題です。 等位接続詞 or や and は、それぞれ何と何を結ん でいるか意識して日本語に訳しなさい。 The computer program generated the faces by contracting virtual facil muscles、 pulling the corners of the mouth up or down, widening or narrowin9 theleyes, and so forth. (上智大 2013年)

コミュニケーション英語です Answerit!の問題は教科書を見て答える問題です Check it!の問題は〈〉ないの言葉を使って埋める問題です 合ってるか確認お願いします！🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏

Jeratand sleep ie d 0 IT 2 //// Por 』 mrd の al Le Re 1 myBt6P SS pecause when W 還人sp | こべ Jomethingmore eo 生。 When Yarbreathing : Neo what eracly is 2 9 ture droP&y に OWN 。 Ourtemper 人1 二S body js “turne に nd the jnformat1O Yene lax。 oo slows, our musles fe senses js blocked na faming0 sleeping : Haveyon 59 Oi Animals sleep t00. gandimg ap。 Di you 。es usually 51e6P 上 on one leg? Horses usually ae water7 When 有 m 還 uo 。dhat ppoe CH dolphins s】eep, only palfofther bran 7jough snakes and sharks re8b they do. 7hey dont even close their eye8! Animas and humans haVe differentsleep needs. js sJeep 12 hours a day, horses three。 and giraffes only twol umans, on average, need eight hours of sleeD. Newborn mn is asleep at a time. こう 6 not sleep Bke we : Rd Cats : papies sJeep 人ice as long as that. Older peope o人ten need Jess sleep, and teenagers ften need more.

答えをお願い致します

語 mybaieeieetesuy ie haimg nnel md detall their 凍lemon rm mr mer dnpleeei にor atanuien throughout eech day Thes ivhnt we ignore end aedro nk rfp amdon towerd the tnk nttngin ag around hem amere enthine jemterdhemr mor eeee wm aa namaee diTerent yp muat mn dimeremt A )metg ce ee ea end dont notee レコピートーー ent challengee. eedifewwt ww end inpow dre 2中識粒了ii way Everything will beeome lenr Tete atart by dieeueeing eeed Dot wereinveluntary ntention welumtw asame he two mein bew of attem 識 something。 For example suppose youre reading a bo may atruggle to coneentrate 上Vilnta tention is whatyou weo kin te amaeoueiy N amereom imwiieh your famiy is watehing elevision.You rund yow in order to focus he te You have to consciouely ledk out the rok qayomrbook 了二dluntary attenton Yom comtmoli You dedide what catches your notice an whatdeent 0 HenBon is ike a musde。 Untortupatel ie a muscle that has become 還議本inost of am to ue。 The good news is that voluntary attention can be 請二emea 5gh applieation。Tike any musdle itgrows( B )wihexerise.That 議語ula ereome *distractions and develop the abihity to concentrate on demand sslengas youre wilingto putin the work lite attention ia the opposite ofvoluntary attention。 You have no control iA gunshot yill greb your atention regardless oF how focused You are. Alsora 大tening seream ilbrek your concentration, even ifyore working in s *How 記較本5 Yalae when our safety is at risk。 Imagine om 還W5HHdve been at rsk oratacks rom wild aninals as 記ND6ming aggressive tibes Involontary attention kept Se (mostorthe tm Hihreaten our iives We ive in relative safety 上Sr ives might be put at risk at any given 護emGon an important part of our genetie nm je

青い線のところを教えてください。instead とrefer の関係がわかりません。

て | Memorise6 Vnusic performanoe 1 interested scientists back as the 1800s. One type』 of memo caned musde memoRx。 musclee) MAoecle_mmemory instead re called motor learningr (Gin which ーー cauired through repeBtiom types (of memor% (soch mm om

2と4を教えて下さい。お願いします。

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3問お願いします！

|回 chooeewecorewog for each sentence below 1. Thave to do exercises to ( Strong / strengthen ) my stomach muscles. ら. ! want to know how to forget my ( shame / shamefu] ) past. 3. The actor fought ( bravely / brave ) against cancer for many years. ii