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English Senior High

これの100字要約日本語でしていただけませんか?

5 19 A concerted drive to reduce obesity in one Australian town resulted in a whole generation of slimmer, faster, and healthier children, researchers reported yesterday. They said that the program, a simple mixture of persuasion and (A)incentives, was astonishingly successful. It led to 2,000 children gaining less weight, watching far less television, taze (and playing more sports. The "Be Active, Eat Well" project, conducted by Deakin University in the small town of Colac, 150 km southwest of Melbourne, ended with Colac's children weighing an average of one kilogram less than the norm for Australian children of their age. Their waistlines were an ウェスト average of cm smaller - 2 cm for boys and 4 cm for girls. Professor Boyd Swinburn from Deakin University in Melbourne said yesterday that the Colac experiment had proved to be "astonishingly successful." It was the first such program in the world to report significant reductions in waistline and weight. Professor Swinburn said: "Most people would think individual weight loss of one kilogram is not much, but here we're talking about shifting the weight of a couple of thousand kids, and 15 that's actually quite (B) phenomenal. In fact, across a population, that is absolutely huge." The experiment began three years ago when the university researchers descended on Colac's population of about 10,000 people, urging parents, teachers, doctors, and local fast-food outlets to support changes for all children aged between 4 and 12. The program included opening up more after-school activity centers for children and introducing 20 brightly colored lunch packs that contained a pitta salad wrap*¹ and fruit tub2. Parents were encouraged to (c) monitor strictly the amount of time their children watched television or walk or cycle to They were asked to encourage their children spent on computers. (3) school rather than drive them. While the researchers had hoped to cut television viewing by 10 percent, the final results 25 reported children's television viewing had dropped by 21 percent and soft drink consumption by 70 percent. There was an increase of almost 70 percent in the number of children participating in after-school sports. 10 7. ★★★ 参照チェックノート p.38 414 words 56 早稲田大学 Even the town's fish and chip shop owner switched from using animal fats to sunflower oil. He reduced the saturated fats3 in chips from 49 percent to 9.1 percent. The other fast-food outlets 30 also switched from animal fats, leading to a cut in saturated fats consumed in the town of 55 kg a week. Adults then began to follow their children's example, and the local self-defense academy went from 16 members to 75. pitta satu 1 (A (

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Mathematics Senior High

2枚目の写真an+2〜の方は知っているのですが、1枚目の写真an+1〜の方も同じようにできないのはどうしてですか?解説を見る限りかなり解法が違うのでこの2つの違いを詳しく教えてください。お願いします。

586 00000 重要 例題 133 確率と漸化式 (2) ・・・ 隣接3項間 座標平面上で,点Pを次の規則に従って移動させる。 問 1個のさいころを投げ, 出た目をaとするとき, a≦2 ならばx軸の正の方向へ 原点を出発点としてさいころを繰り返し投げ, 点Pを順次移動させるとき, 自然 αだけ移動させ, a≧3 ならばy軸の正の方向へ1だけ移動させる。 数nに対し,点Pが点 (n, 0) に至る確率をpm で表し, p=1 とする。 (1) +1 を P, Dn-1 で表せ。 (2) n を求めよ。 指針▷ (1) Pn+1:点Pが点(n+1, 0) に至る確率。 点Pが点 (n+1, 0) に到達する直前の状態 を次の排反事象 [1], [2] に分けて考える。 [1] 点 (n, 0) にいて1の目が出る。 [2] 点(n-1, 0) にいて2の目が出る。 (2) (1) で導いた漸化式から を求める。 Pn+1 = = = = P₂ + 1 - p よって (2) 5 Pn+1+. Pn+17 + / - P₁ = = = 2 (pn + 1/3-Pn-1), -pn-1 - 12 D₁ = - = -(Da = - = - Du-1) Pn= -Pn-1 3 (②③)÷/から Pn+1+1pn=pit po=1, p=1/2から x + ₁ - 1 1/2 P₁ = ( D ₁ - 1 1/2 Po ) · ( - 13 ) " 解答 (1) 点Pが点(n+1, 0) に到達するには回 [1] 点 (n, 0) にいて1の目が出る。 [2点(-1, 0) にいて2の目が出る の2通りの場合があり, [1], [2] の事象は互いに排反である。 点 (n, 0), (n-10) に る確率はそれぞれ よって Pn, pn-1 63, \n+1 2 + + — + P ₁ = ( 1² ) ² + ² Pn+1+ n-1 pn-1 - Pn=(P₁+ } } Þo)·( ² )", +1) „J+JS ARE (2) (+) 3118 2, [2] 6 n+1 -- / / (( - )**'-(- - -) **) = pm n 11 6 〔類 福井医大] 基本 123,132 n+1 x=x+言から 6x²-x-1=0 n+1 Pn+1 - - 2 P = (- - -) 0 3EROBE +1¯ y軸方向には移動しない。 pe+1 245 ape+1 よってx=-13.0/1/2 よってx=- 3' (a, B)=(−}}, }), (1/12-1/23)とする。

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