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English Senior High

写真の赤線部の英文についてですが、 「An incident in economy section if the plane also had a first-cabin as likely as it was if〜」というような形にならないのはなぜでしょうか?as li... Read More

16 0 An incident [in an economy section] was four times as likely (if the plane also had a first-class cabin); a first-class section increased the risk of a disturbance as much (as a nine-hour delay did). 2 (When there is a first-class section), it is at the front of the plane, and economy passengers (typically) walk through it (to reach their seats). 3 (However), (in some flights), they get on (in the middle of the plane). (Looking at these two scenari marios), the v´-s V' << these + 名詞> まとめ表現 three times had to walk through first class) (v)- researchers found <that an air-rage incident [in economy] was as likely (when economy passengers (s) (compared with when they bypassed it)). DR エコノミークラスでの事件は、同じ飛行機にファーストクラスの客室もある場合 では4倍起こりやすかった。 ファーストクラスがあることによって, 9時間の遅延が起こ った場合と同じくらい、騒ぎが起きる危険性が高まっていたのだ。 ファーストクラスがあ る場合,その区画は機内の前方にあり、エコノミークラスの乗客は通常そこを通って自分 の座席に向かう。 しかし、 飛行機によっては、真ん中から機内に乗り込む場合もある。 * 研究者たちはこの2パターンの状況を比べ, エコノミークラスにおける機内逆上事件は, エコノミークラスの乗客がファーストクラスの区画を通り抜けなければいけない場合のほ うが,そこを通らない場合に比べて3倍起こりやすいことを突き止めた。 語句 disturbance 名騒ぎ / delay 遅延 /* scenario シナリオ, 状況/compared with 〜 〜と比較すると / bypass 動回避する, 迂回する kd lead 文法・構文 An incident in an economy section was four times as likely if the plane also had a first-class cabin {as it was if the plane did not (have a first-class cabin) } から, 比較 対象の as 以下が省略されています。 比較対象が文脈などから明らかな場合 省略される場 合があるのでした (p.24 (第3段落第5文))。 また, 文末の ~ a nine-hour delay did は ~ a nine-hour delay increased the risk of a disturbance. をまとめて表しています。 4比 較対象が as ~ ではなく, compared with で示されている特殊なパターンです。

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English Senior High

下の問題を教えてください。m(*_ _)m

各文の( 内の語のうち,より適当なほうを選びなさい. (1) The ground was covered with (falling, fallen) leaves. (2) He is a famous pianist (knowing, known) all over the world. (3) Ann looked (exciting, excited) about going to the opera. (4) Phil kept me (waiting, waited) for half an hour. (5) They watched the firefighter (climbing, climbed) the ladder. (6) (Leaving, Left) alone, the little boy began to cry. (7) I had my bag (carrying, carried) to my room. 2 日本文の意味に合うように( (1) 私たちは先週の土曜日東京に買い物に行った. We( ) ( (2) ネズミはネコを見ると全速力で逃げた. に適当な語を入れなさい . ) Tokyo last Saturday. ) a cat, the mouse ran away at full speed. (3) 私は顔が赤くなっていると感じた. I felt my face ( ) red. (4) リスクを考慮に入れると, その計画は延期するべきだ . ) the risk into consideration, we should put the plan off. (5) トニーは自分の名前が黒板に書かれているのを見つけた . Tony( ) his name ( (6) 彼女は部屋の外で立ったままだった. She( ) on the blackboard. ) ( very impressed. ) outside the room. 3 各組の文がほぼ同じ意味になるように( )に適当な語を入れなさい . (1) She took off her hat, and bowed to me. ) ( ) her hat, she bowed to me. (2) Since I didn't know what to do, I looked around. ) ( ) what to do, I looked around. (3) After I had finished my homework, I went to the movies. ) my homework, I went to the movies. 1 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (4) As it was Sunday, most shops were closed. ) ( ) Sunday, most shops were closed. (5) As I had not heard such a beautiful melody, I was very impressed. ( ) heard such a beautiful melody, I was (1 (2 (3

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English Senior High

この文の第二段落のamid calls for ~のcallsは、名詞でしょうか?前置詞のamidとcalls forのつながりが、なぜこのような訳になるのか理解できません。このcalls が名詞だと仮定して直訳すると、管理下において大規模に火を放つことを求める要求の最中に... Read More

王 jon 【目標解答時間 15分 配点 37点 15 次の英文を読み, 下記の設問 (A~D) に答えなさい。 Fire is "a good servant but a bad master." In my house, in summer, I smell the air for the faintest hint of smoke as keenly as any horse or dog or kangaroo. I watch for columns of smoke, visualising again and again how fire could rush( 1 )the hill towards us. But if you are philosophical about it, fire is a natural 5 part of the Australian environment and has been for millions of years. Living with the threat of fire in the bush, or in the wild, is like living with sharks when diving, or with snakes while walking, or with traffic accidents on a city street. The idea that we should remove every shark from the sea, or every snake from the land, and control- burn, or deliberately set fire, to prevent any risk of 10 bushfires is a recipe for making the environment even worse. As Phil Koperberg, head of the New South Wales Fire Brigades, said ( 2 ) the Sydney bushfires of 1994, amid calls for massive control burning, “Do you want to concrete over all the bush? If you choose to live in the bush, you choose to accept the risk. f It is often claimed that some Austratian plants and animals have actually adapted to fire, evidence of an extraordinarily long period (millions of years before human arrival) during which fire has been more significant in the Australian environment than it has been on any other continent, but this is probably not strictly true. Many plants have adapted to the environment in 20 ways that also happen to be valuable in times of fire. ( 3 ), animals have adapted to a variety of different habitats, and can therefore survive during different periods of vegetation regrowth after a fire (or after, say, a cyclone, a flood, or just a tree falling in a forest). A tree that has the ability to regenerate from roots or lower trunk when the 25 upper tree dies as a result of being broken off in a storm, or falls over, rotten to the core, will also be able to respond when the upper part is killed by a fire. Seeds adapted to long hot droughts, and requiring a combination of heat and water for germination", will also find a fire, if followed by rain, a good stimulus for growing new plants. There does appear to be evidence that chemicals in 30 smoke can help promote growth in plants, but whether this is a direct 可能性があるかを 何度も が続いているのだ。 森林地帯, ダイビングのときにサメ, そやカンガルーにも負けな の匂いを嗅ぐ。 私は,どのよ 暮らすようなものである。 海 しき主人である」( れば, 火事はオーストラリア >> のヘビを取り除くべきだと 意図的に火を放つべきだ , 1994年のシドニー ている真っ只中 と言った。 入れるこ

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