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Biology Senior High

問2と問3の解き方を教えてください 答えは問2がメチオニン、アスパラギン酸、セリン、プロリンで、問3がBとCです

3. 真核生物において, DNA のもつ遺伝情報からのタンパク質の合成は以下のように行われる。 まず,核内において DNA の鋳型鎖から RNA が合成される。この過程を(1 )という。 その後,RNA から( 2 )に対応する領域がスプライシングによって取り除かれることで、 (3 )に対応する領域のみから構成される mRNA となる。 図に示されている遺伝子Yの ように、真核生物では,スプライシングによって取り除かれる領域が異なると, 1つの遺伝子 から複数種類のmRNA が合成されることがある。これを( 4)という。遺伝子Yの場合, A~Cの3種類の mRNA が合成され, それぞれの MRNA から異なるアミノ酸配列のタンパ ク質が合成される。 の 適伝子Y 1 I TV A 1 I 口:(2 )に対応する領域 :( 3 )に対応する領域 mRNAくBI A I V C II 遺伝子Y上のO~③の塩基配列(非銃型鎖を示す。) 0:5-CCAACTATGGATTCCCCT-3 @:5-GCCATAAACCGCAGCGGGG-3' の:5-ACGTAAACACGTCTAGAAC-3 図 造伝子Yおよび mRNA(A~C)の構造(上)と遺伝子Yの部分配列(①~③)(下) 問1.文章中の空欄 ( 1)~( 4 )に当てはまる語を答えよ。 問2遺伝子 Y の①の配列に対応するアミノ酸記列を,下表を参考にして記せ。ただし, ① の配列には開始コドンが含まれているものとする。 装 MRNA の遺伝暗号表 2番目の塩墨 U C A G UAU UGU UUUフェニルア UCU ラニン チロシン システイン UUC UACI IGC セリン UAA 歴止コドン UAG |UGA| 終止コドン fucG|トリプトファン C UCA UTA UUC ロイシン UCG |CAU ICAC CGU ヒスチジン CUU CCU ICUC C cUA COC ロイシン プロリン アルギニン CCA CAA CGA CCG CAG グルタミン CGG |CUG AUU AUCイソロイシン AUA AGU アスパラギン AGC ACU AAU セリン ACC AAC] トレオニン A AGA A アルギニン G ACA ALIGI メチオニン リシン (開始コドン) |ACG| IGUU |AGG |GAUアスパラギGGU IGGC JAAGI |GCU C グリシン A |GAC ン酸 |GUC IG IGUAI GCC バリン アラニン cCA IGGA! IGAA グルタミン酸 |GAG IGUG GCG IGGG G

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English Senior High

これについて意見を書かないといけないのですが、 意見の書き方教えてください。。🙇‍♀️🙇‍♀️

Date Reading TR 15-18 The solar system* is known to have eight planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Mars seems to be an especially interesting planet to the scientists who study planets. Robert Zubrin* is one of those scientists. There are two main reasons why he is so interested in Mars. の 5。 One reason is that Zubrin wants to determine if human beings will be able to live on Mars in the future. Though Mars is now a cold and dry planet, 。it is more similar to Earth の- than any other planet in the solar system. So there is a possibility that Mars is a place where human beings can live. In what ways are Mars and Earth alike? First, the soil and atmosphere of Mars is similar to those of Earth. Scientists found that the soil and 10 atmosphere of Mars contains many of the main elements* essential for human life. A Mars exploration rover* named Curiosity has been working on the surface of Mars to gather various scientific information about its environment. Second, the rotation* period of Mars is 24 hours and 39 minutes, which is very close to that of Earth. Third, there are seasons on Mars as there are on Earth. 15 等 The other reason is that, studying Mars, Zubrin thinks we can better predict the future of Earth. It is believed that there used to be a liquid like water on Mars a long time ago. If we can find out how and why Mars has changed into a (A) and (B) place, we may be able to better understand the Earth's future. Zubrin says, “We humans have changed the Earth's environment through our actions and activities. From our research on Mars, 20 we may be able to solve such problems as global warming. Mars may be the key to our survival on Earth." Not only Zubrin but also many other scientists are doing research on Mars. Studying Mars might not seem to be connected with our daily life, but actually it is. New discoveries can influence our future. We should remember that in that regard* Mars is a 25 very important planet for our future. (357 words) Robert Zubrin:ロバート·ズブリン main element:主要元素(人間の生命維持に必要な元素。窒素, 水素など) rotation:自転 (注) solar system: 太陽系 exploration rover : 探査車 in that regard:その点で

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English Senior High

要約(日本語で)お願いします🙇‍♀️🙏急ぎです💧 できる範囲で大丈夫です。

Reading 88点 Grammar 30 Writing 10点 100点 Conversation 10 Listening 12点 Reading TR. 15-18 C C 6 The solar system* is known to have eight planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Mars seems to be an especially interesting planet to the scientists who study planets. Robert Zubrin* is one of _those scientists. There are の two main reasons why he is so interested in Mars. の 5 One reason is that Zubrin wants to determine if human beings will be able to live on Mars in the future. Though Mars is nowa cold and dry planet, it is more similar to Earth than any other planet in the solar system. So there is a possibility that Mars is a place where human beings can live. In what ways are Mars and Earth alike? First, the soil and atmosphere of Mars is similar to those of Earth. Scientists found that the soil and 10 atmosphere of Mars contains many of the main elements* essential for human life. A Mars exploration rover* named Curiosity has been working on the surface of Mars to gather various scientific information about its environment. Second, the rotation* period of Mars is 24 hours and 39 minutes, which is very close to that of Earth. Third, there are seasons on Mars as there are on Earth. The other reason is that, by studying Mars, Zubrin thinks we can better predict the 15 future of Earth. It is believed that there used to be a liquid like water on Mars a long time ago. If we can find out how and why Mars has changed into a (A) and (B) place, we may be able to better understand the Earth's future. Zubrin says, “We humans have changed the Earth's environment through our actions and activities. From our research on Mars. 20 we may be able to solve such problems as global warming. Mars may be the key to our survival on Earth." Not only Zubrin but also many other scientists are doing research on Mars. Studying Mars might not seem to be connected with our daily life, but actually it is. New discoveries can influence our future. We should remember that in that regard* Mars is a 25 very important planet for our future. (357 words) (注)solar system: 太陽系 main element:主要元素 (人間の生命維持に必要な元素。 窒素, 水素など) exploration rover: 探査車 Robert Zubrin : ロバート ズブリン rotation:自転 in that regard :その点で

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