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Mathematics Senior High

赤のマーカーのとこで、なんで3パターンをたしてるんですか?それぞれ別だと思いました。

基本 例3 多項展開式とその係数 (1) [x'yz] 次の式の展開式における、[ ]内に指定された項の係数を求めよ。 (1) (x+2y+3z) 武蔵大)(2)(1+x+x2)"[x] [愛知学院大】 /p.16 基本事項 指針 二項定理を2回用いる方針でも求められるが、 多項定理 を利用して求めてみよう。 n! (a+b+c)” の展開式の一般項は a'b'c', p+q+r=n pig!r! 1 章 解答 (2) 上の一般項において, a=1,b=x, c=x2とおく。 このとき, 指数法則により 1.x(x2)'=x+2 である。 g+2r=4となる0以上の整数 (p,g,r) を求める。 (1) (x+2y+3z) の展開式の一般項は 4! 4! plq!r! *"(2y)" (32)=(plar! +2°.3") xyz" 123*xyz ただし p+g+r=4, p ≧0, g≧0, r≧0 p!q!r! x2yzの項は,=2, g=1,r=1のときであるから (a+b+c) の一般項は 4! p!q!r! apbacr (p+gtr=4, p≧0, q≥0, r≥0) 4! ・・2・3=72 2!1!1! 050 [別解 {(x+2y)+3z} の展開式において, z を含む項は C (x+2y) •3z=12(x+2y)'z また, (x+2y)の展開式において,xy を含む項は 3C1x2.2y=6x2y よって, x2yzの項の係数は 12×6=72 3次式の展開と因数分解、二項定理 ■二項定理を2回用いる方 針。 まず (+3z) の展 開式に着目する。 (2) (1+x+x2) の展開式の一般項は 8! p!gly! 1.x(x2)= 8! *x9+2r p!q!r! ...... ただしp+g+r=8 ①, p≧0,g≧0, r≧0 の項は. g+2r=4 すなわち g=4-2r ...... ② のときであり, ① ② から ここで,②g≧0から p=r+4 ...... ③ 4-2r≧0 rは0以上の整数であるから ② ③から r=0 のとき r=1のときp=5,g=2 よって, 求める係数は r=0, 1, 2 p=4,g=4 r=2のとき=6,g=0 (am)=amn い p,g,rは負でない整数。 ② を 1 に代入すると p+4-2r+r=8 44-2r≥05 r≤2 8! 8! 8! + + =70+168+28=266 4!4!0! 5!2!1! 6!0!2! 10!=1

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English Senior High

第5段落(⑤)の訳し方が分かりません。 教えてください🙏

5 In Kashihara, Nara Prefecture, on the wall of the Genki Curry (Vitality curry) restaurant here in the Shijocho district, (1)about 30 pieces of paper that look like movie tickets are posted. The papers are known as "Mirai (future) bet V.. 4517 Tickets." allowing anyone (in need) to take one and dine on a free plate of Genki Curry. allow O to do > They are the *brainchild of restaurant manager Shigeru Saito and a friend, who (2) decided to serve curry free of charge to help children and others 料で 理由 struggling in poverty to gain "vitality." When he heard an elementary school #* boy lamenting that he did not have enough money to learn a foreign language 10 Saito thought (about poverty in society) 考えた。 社会における貧困について、 "(3)I started the service, hoping that kindness shown *anonymously would lead to helping someone's future," said Saito, 48. fed, they said. ④ (4) Mirai Tickets are donated by charity-conscious customers who want to help individuals who cannot afford to buy lunch. By handing in an additional 15 200 yen when paying their own bills, customers can post Mirai Tickets (on the wall 形 形 (5 The unique system allows those (with modest but good intentions to treat people in need by paying for their meals. (5) Saito, who comes from Kashihara, also runs an English-language school/in 20 Nara Prefecture. About five years ago, Saito offered a free English-speaking lesson and heard a male elementary schoolboy who took part murmuring, “I envy people who can afford to learn English, because my family does not have much money." ⑦Around that time, the issue of poverty (among children and the elderly 25 started to be reported in the media. 報告され始めた ① 8 "Can I do something to contribute to those *on a tight budget in society?" 9くできない人々に何か貢献すること、 Saito asked his friend Katsunori Inoue, 49, who lives in Osaka and manages a nursing-care facility. The two ( 6 ) the idea of opening a restaurant to serve wtupon~という考え curry and rice (at very inexpensive prices. Sallow O to do ゆのおかけでは…できる 注) brainchild 「発想の産物」 anonymously 「匿名で」 on a tight budget 「経済的に逼迫 (ひっぱく)している」

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