問1についてです。 解答の答えは「どのように影響を及ぼしているか」を説明していて、問題の「どのような影響か」に対する答えとして違和感があります。 問題に対する答えは印をつけた部分の方が適していませんか？ 御回答よろしくお願い致します。

Chapter 1 身体・病気と健康 身体・病気と健康 [1] 3 ferocious attacks of zoonoses, animal infections that can be transmitted to humans. Being new to people, the germs often caused far worse symptoms 1 滋賀医科大 than those in their usual hosts. Therefore, any deadly human infection should be suspected of being recently acquired by our species. 1 ☆★ From Man and Microbes: Disease and Plagues in History and Modern Times by Arno Karlen, Tarcher 目標20分 注 savanna: サバンナ yellow fever predator 次の英文を読んで、下の設問に日本語で答えよ。 ("印の語には注がある。) The first big shock to influence human disease patterns was our ancestors' descent from the trees to the ground, about five million years ago. Perhaps this happened when Africa became drier, and savannas" replaced forests. This descent brought changes in our ancestors' diet, lifestyle, and burden of disease. As a species with our feet now firmly on the ground, we tend to think of territory horizontally. However, every environment has significantly different vertical zones. In a forest, certain species of mammals, birds, and insects require the sunlight and food in the leafy treetop layer; others need the shade, moisture, and food on the ground; several intermediate zones may exist between earth and treetops. Moving its usual location only a few meters can radically alter a species' prey, predators, and germs. Today, for example, we often see diseases invade new vertical zones. In Central and South America, mosquitoes infect treetop monkeys with the yellow fever virus. The disease remains isolated in the top forest layer because monkeys and mosquitoes there rarely travel lower. The commercial demand for tropical timber has sent loggers into the forests, and when they cut down a tree, clouds of mosquitoes come to earth with it. The mosquitoes then feed on the warm-blooded animals nearest at hand, the loggers, and transmit the virus. On returning home to cities, the infected workers set off urban epidemics of yellow fever. After our ancestors' descent to the ground exposed them to new diseases, the change in their diet from plant protein to include meat, as they became hunters, brought about another change in disease burden over the next tens or hundreds of thousands of years. In each new ecosystem, travelling hunters met new prey, new vectors (disease carriers), and new parasites*. The result was parasite 344 問1 森林の "vertical zones" は, 種の生態にどのような影響を及ぼしているか。 問2 黄熱病の流行は, どのようにして都市地域に起こったと述べられているか. 簡 潔に説明せよ。 問3 文中で "zoonoses” とは何か説明せよ。 問4 人類の歴史の中で、 病気の伝染の仕方に変化をもたらした最も重要なできごと は何か。

至急お願いします！ 下の英文についてです。 to communicate 〜を形容詞的用法として使えない理由として、解説には 「名詞 to do （to 以下に名詞の欠落なし）の形で『〜な名詞』と読むことができるのは、①名詞とto VがS V関係になっている場合と ②名詞が... Read More

解答・解説 p.70 It is undeniable that one of the most remarkable social changes in recent decades is that people have become almost totally reliant on social media to communicate with friends and family members.

英検２級の英文要約の添削をして欲しいです。明日英検なのにも関わらず、型を覚えていないので型を教えていただけるとありがたいです🙏問題は下の文章です。 Reading has been an important human activity for a long time. ... Read More

Recently, many people like to read e-books. It has benefits, such as it is able to carry many books on one device and buy cheaper than paper books. However, their eyes are damaged by screen bright. and it is difficult to read e-books without the Internet.

速読英単語上級編の2番の部分で、かぎかっこしている部分の解釈？が分かりません😭 そして、in which のinは何に掛かっているのでしょうか？教えて下さいm(_ _)m

2 蝶が互いを見分ける方法(1) [科学] O- 目標時間 1分24秒 音声 1 The clearest evidence for the role of color in sexual attraction butterflies comes from studies of species in which males and among to mate females have distinctly different appearances. Obviously, successfully, individuals must be able to determine whether other 5 conspecific butterflies are of their own or of the opposite sex. The rest, i. ald it can be argued, is fine-tuning. 2 A gorgeous butterfly species whose males and females differ in color is the Little Yellow, Eurema lisa. Both sexes appear an identical yellow to the human eye, the shade being produced by pigments in 10 the tiny scales that cover the butterflies' translucent wings. Males and females look quite different to butterflies, however, which perceive light at wavelengths beyond the human visible range and into the ultraviolet. Yellow wing scales on the upper surface of the males' wings reflect ultraviolet light, and those of females do not. (144 words)

(１)が分からないので教えて欲しいです。

5 10 15 20 25 S1 夏期講習 第3講 宿題読解(全クラス共通) 次の英文を読んで、 設問に答えなさい。 There is an old saying in English: "Laughter is the best medicine." Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now, however, (1)doctors have begun to investigate laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found evidence (2a)that laughter really can improve people's health. Tests were done to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films, while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found ). It increases that laughter has similar effects to ( 3 blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. beneficial. If laughter exercises the body, it must be Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be capable of ( 4 ) the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which tolerated the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to program. be that it helps to produce natural chemicals in the brain (2b)that diminish both stress and pain. There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the body's immune system, that is, the system which fights infection. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and *psychiatrists in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients' condition by ing them to laugh. They have found that even if feel like laughing, (5)making them ilar to those 文法テキスト宿題 p69 4 問1 下線部(1)をitの内容を明らかにして日本語に訳しなさい。 問2 下線部(2a) (2b)と同じ用法の that を含む文を、次のア~オから それぞれ1つずつ選びなさい。 7. He is the man that lives next door to us. 1. It was such a wonderful movie that I saw it five times. 5. The average price of whisky is higher than that of beer. I. No one told me that he had been ill. *. The fact that she lied made him angry. 問3空所(3)に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1 つ選びなさい。 7. mental powers physical exercise 1. vocal exercise I. a good sleep 問4 空所(4)に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1 つ選びなさい。 7. increasing . reducing 1. producing I. encouraging 問5 下線部(5)を them および those の内容を明らかにして日本語に 訳しなさい。

答えあっていますでしょうか🥲🥲

19764975 17. It will not be long (___) she can have the transplant surgery. 1 when 2 time 3 after It will not be long before SV 4 before ④till~するまで 18. The old man watched the ship (become smaller and smaller) ☐ 19. ( 1 because guon 2 unless 3 after <兵庫医科大〉 ) it was seen no more. 〈獨協大〉 ) my son enters elementary school, he should be able to say the English alphabet. ①Before long ②By the time ③While 4 Until 11(t) 20. He had no sooner arrived at home (min) it started to rain. S had no sooner done 1 as □ 21. ( ①Fairly 2 for 3 when than 101 ... than did ・・・したらすぐに~し(札幌) ~ ) had the meeting started when an earthquake shook the building. Hardly had s done 3 Immediately Rarely 倒置形 <明治大) 2 Hardly ? 22. ( ) begun considering the solution when an 報が入ってきた came in. Hea ~したらすぐにした 2 Before the men had 4 Soon had the men 1 As soon as the men had ~~したらすぐに 3 Scarcely had the men 人間は彼らが生き残るために必要なものを生産しはじめるとすぐに 〈日本大〉 23.( human beings started to produce what they needed to survive) they set themselves ① As soon as ~するとすぐに (大) apart from animals. eogebroe 2 The reason why 4 As it is * 3 No more than 24. I knew something was wrong with the engine ( although 2 even if 3 however ) I tried to start the car. 〈関西外国語大〉 12 the moment ~するとすぐ(近畿大> ⑨the

答えあっていますでしょうか😭😭

(訳 9. He likes ( ) the Republican Party nor the Democratic Party. neither Anor B 1 either art juods sba 2 none 1 ansiq on (2 that (3 both AもBも~ない gu④neither <亜細亜大 〉 他動の目的 ) more jobs will be available next year. had 3 what 1914 when 名詞欠けてないと使えない不完全 10. The improving economy means( C①which 11. Human beings are different from animals ( we can think and speak. 3 in that t 4 while 〈立正大〉 Gr oa C 〈新見公立大 〉 survivors of the ferry accident will be found. うしろに完全だから 1 because of 2 unless 12. Hope is fading ( 1 which (2) that 13. I asked him ( *** that 3 who 4 why ) he could swim well enough to cross the river. 横切る 2 what 3 if ~かどうか 14. Do you know (*) the teacher is married or not? aaso ni <東京国際大 〉 ) A ST felugrul Tour 4 which anol (5) gaiqa vse amoa ( ) SSP 2 what 3 whether 4 how 〈淑徳大〉 その時 jon i grz ) the phone rang. 電話がなった BA 4 what 1 that 部屋を出ようとしていた 15. I was about to leave the room, ( 1 when 2 which 16. I've wanted to visit Helsinki ( 1 since 2 until (3) that ) I was a teenager. 3 when 4 while Woll D 96) ( ) CS quorbAD 〈大阪商業大 〉 〈 立命館大 〉 ~している間

weを入れるのかitなどを入れるのか教えてください 6問出来るだけ早くお願いしたいです！

① Japan will win many medals in the next Olympics. (日本は次のオリンピックでたくさんのメダルをとるでしょう。 I think ( ) (will) ) ② humans will be able to meet aliens in the hear future. (人間は近い将来、エイリアンに会うことができるでしょう) I think ( ) ( will ) a time machine will be invented in the future. (タイムマシンが将来発明できるか) I think ( I will 1.

下線部クの次のaccess〜のとこの訳が2枚目のカッコのとこだと思うんですけど、そこの「なかなかない」という訳がどこからきているかを教えてください

Mulky Today we live largely cut off from this spectacle, with smog and light pollution *obscuring our view of this *perpetual cosmic drama, the unfolding of which once seemed intimately connected to questions of both natural and social order. But if we want to see Mars as it appeared ancient humans, access to a clear night sky is only half of our problem. We also have to put ourselves in their minds. (ク) to (キ) [ 1 ] We have seen the surface of the Sun, the landscapes of Mars, the

下線部クの次のaccess〜の部分の訳で澄み切った空がなかなかない、という訳はどこからきているのか教えてください

thousand stars (カ) Milky Way galaxy, and the planets slowly making Today we live largely cut off from this spectacle, with smog and light pollution *obscuring our view of this *perpetual cosmic drama, the unfolding of which once seemed intimately connected to questions of both natural and social order. But if we want to see Mars as it appeared ancient humans, access to a clear night (ク) (キャ sky is only half of our problem. We also have to put ourselves in their minds. [ 1 ] We have seen the surface of the Sun, the landscapes of Mars, the atmospheres of Venus and even Jupiter. We've discovered moons around other planets, and have found icy ocean worlds among them. We've used modern physics (to *infer the existence of black holes, and have now even "seen" them (with powerful radio telescopes.) We know that stars are bright orbs powered by *thermonuclear fusion. We know that within the observable universe, many billions of them (a septillion, in fact, with twenty-four zeros) are packed into 170