Grade

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Chemistry Senior High

Dはなぜフマル酸マレイン酸と推測できるのですか?

思考 HO 314. 芳香族化合物の構造推定■次の文を読み, 下の各問いに答えよ。 HO 分子式が C18H1604 である芳香族化合物Aを酸性条件下でおだやかに加水分解したと ころ,3種類の化合物 (B, C, D)が得られた。 BとCは同じ分子式をもち, ともにベ ンゼン環を含んでいた。 また, Dは水溶性の化合物であり、 その組成式は CHO (原子数 の比CHO=1:1:1)であった。 これらの化合物を用いて以下の実験を行った。 実験1: 化合物B (108mg) を完全燃焼させると, 308mgの二酸化炭素と72mgの水が得 られた。 実験2: 化合物B を塩化鉄(Ⅲ) 水溶液と反応させると, 青色を呈した。 一方, 化合物 C を塩化鉄(Ⅲ) 水溶液に加えても, 呈色しなかった。 実験3: 化合物Bを過マンガン酸カリウム水溶液で酸化すると,サリチル酸が得られた。 実験4: 化合物D (116mg) を160℃に加熱すると, 18mgの水が発生するとともに五員環 構造を含む化合物Eが98mg得られた。 (1) 化合物BCの構造式を記せ。 (2) 加水分解後にBとCは混合物として得られる。 BとCを, 分液ろうとを使って確 実に分離するには水層に何を加えればよいか,物質名を記せ。 (3) 化合物 A,D,Eの構造式を記せ。 (20 大阪大改)

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Physics Senior High

物理基礎の力学的エネルギーの問題です (2)の解答のような解き方になる理由が分かりません💦 また、なぜ解答では最初の力学的エネルギーを考えているのでしょうか? 解説していただけると助かります😢

動画 ワード ことる。 [リード C 基本例題 23 力学的エネルギーの保存 第5章■仕事と力学的エネルギー 49 104~108 解説動画 定滑車に糸をかけ,両端に質量mおよびM (M> m) の小球 A, Bを取りつけた。Aは水平な床に接し,Bは床からんの高さに保持 されて糸はたるみのない状態になっている。 いま,Bを静かにはな すとBは下降を始めた。 重力加速度の大きさをgとし,床を高さの 基準とする。 (1)Bが床に衝突する直前のA,Bの速さを”とする。このとき, A, B がもつ力学的エネルギーはそれぞれいくらか。 (2) B が床に衝突する直前の A, B の速さはいくらか。 B 脂 A, B には,重力 (保存力) のほかに糸の張力 (保存力以外の力) もはたらくが, 張力が A, Bにする仕事は,正, 負で相殺するので, 力学的エネルギーは保存される。 は何mか。 ■エネルギー 解答 (1) Bが衝突する直前の力学的エネルギ 速さは 0 含む方向へ さが一瞬 なるから g=1.4m ーはそれぞれ A: 121m² +mgh B: Mv² +0=Mv² A:0+0=0 B: 0+Mgh=Mgh A, B をあわせて考えると、 全体の力学的 エネルギーは保存されるので 0+Mgh=(12mo+mgh)+1/2M02 (2) 最初 (Bをはなした直後) の力学的 2(M-m)gh よってv= M+m エネルギーはそれぞれ

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English Junior High

(1)なぜ、ウではなくエになるのかの理由を教えてほしいです 見づらくてすみません🙇‍♀️

これを読んで、あとの問いに答えなさい。 Hi, I'm Kaito. Today, I will talk about Al "devices. We use many kinds of Al devices lik use it to do work given by humans, I think Al devices can make our lives better. There "robots, "drones, and "smartphones, AI devices collect a lot of information, rememberi still a lot of work AI devices cannot do but they can do some work to make our lives easi Through my speech, I want you to learn more about Al devices and to live with them in the future. imagine how It was held by Kamome City At the event, I learned about many kinds of AI devices I didn't know anything about AI devices before I joined an event about them th that can help humans. we ca this summe 9 with her body, it asked her some questions, and gave her suggestions to make her fee better. A man from Kamome City Office said to me, Though this robot can work like doctor, (D). It cannot replace a doctor. But there will be more robots working in hospitals in the future." At the event, I started thinking about the ways to make Al device nt, I started to learn more about AI devices. I've learned that A this graph. It shows the "changes in the number of farmers in 2010, 2015, and 2020 in devices are used in many different ways. For example, AI devices help farmers. Japan and how old they were in each year. The number of farmers became smaller, and the "percentage of the farmers who were 60 years old and older than 60 years old became larger And now, AI devices are expected to be a great help to farmers. After I went to the event, 605799 Look saw graph : グラフ camera:カメラ changes in color(s): 下線部が表すグラフとして Changes in the number of farme ウ 250 (万人) 200 179.8 175.7 150 152.4 100 138.2 50 27A 2010 ° 37.5 2015 C60 years old and older than younger than 60 years old. Changes in the numbe (万人) 250 200 161.6 175 150 108.9 100 13 50 50 62.7 0 2010 60 years old and younger than t )~( (2) 1 を,あとのア~ there are B humans C robots c ア ウ 1-A 1- B 1 I went to another event to learn how AI devices actually help farmers. One robot I there helped farmers pick tomatoes. The robot has a "camera on it to collect a lot of information about the tomatoes. It remembers the shapes and "colors of "ripe tomatoes and decides when to pick the tomatoes. When it decides to pick the tomatoes, it picks them with its arms. Farmers send the tomatoes that the robot has picked to the stores. At this event, talked with a farmer who used the "tomato-picking robot. I asked him, "What do you think about working with the robot?" He said, "I don't think robots and humans can do all of the same work. But)(2). Today, robots have become very important. The number of young people who want to be farmers has become smaller, because a farmer's work is hard and needs much experience. If robots can do the hard work for farmers, they will improve farmers' lives. I hope more young people will want to become farmers." AI devices are used in our lives in many ways. I've learned that it is difficult for us to live without AI devices in today's world. However, we need to remember AI devices are not perfect. AI devices can remember all the information they collect, but 3). So, we always have to think about effective ways of using them. I hope that more AI devices will be used to help people. AI devices, like the doctor robot and the tomato-picking robot, can improve our lives. So, I want to make AI devices that can work well with humans to make our lives better in the future. That's my dream. Thank you for listening. (E) device(s): robot(s): ロボット drone(s): ドローン smartphone(s): スマートフォン be held 開催される suggestion(s): * City Office T replace: ~に取って代わる BC (3)次のa~ ano あとのア a Kait Kai Ka d Th Ro K eイアオ

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