ページ3:

The bread is made from Komugi.
be動詞
17.444
The bread is made of egg, milk and Komugi.
Rika has been sick since last Friday.
3単現
****
Hiroki traveled to Canada at the age of eighteen.
J
When was the station built?
at the age of ~」→「~歳のときに」
過去分詞形
The book I read yesterday was intersting.
(which that)
He didn't know why she was crying.
間接疑問「疑問詞+主語+動詞」
This question is not (as) difficult (as) that one.
r
not as was…」→「
ほどではない」
Saki liked the story told by her teacher.
過去分詞形
Ryota want to be either a Scientist
or a doctor.
「either A or B」→「AかBのどちらか」
What time will this train (get to Takasaki?
get to arrive at ~ "reach, come to ~j. →「~に着く」
"Hello. Is Mike there?" "Sorry, but I think you have the
L
have the wrong number」 → 「電話番号を間違える」
wrong number."
22
My parents decided to travel around the world.
decided to ~S →
I know the dog [called] Pochi.
「~
することを決める」
読ばれている

ページ4:

This is a computer used by everyone.
Saki has already arrived
すでに
使われている
着いている
Cakes Leaten] in America are sweet.
Have
食べられている
you ever been abroad
Please don't forget.
忘れる
外国へ
My parents decided to travel around the world.
He [was] talking with the teacher when I saw him in the room!
過去進行形 「talk with~」→「~と話す」
French is different from Spanish, but I can speak (both.
「be different from~」→「~と異なる」
You must come home before] it starts to rain.
~になる前
両方とも
「
start to~」→「~し始める」
How often do you have English classes a week.
My father asked me to
L
ask
~ to "J
wash his
car.
->>> 「~に…してくれるように頼む」
There is nothing new in her idea.
新しいものがない
She is so kind that everyone loves her.
So that
→
「
・とても~なので・・・だ。」
You must not be afraid of making mistakes
be afraid of ving~ make mistakes,
J
失敗する」
The man I met on the street works at a school.
(whom that)

ページ5:

How far is it from here to his house?
from A to B
」
→
AからBまで」
We have not used that car for two months.
The watches made in
Japan [are] very good.
This train doesn't
This train
stop at any stations before Kyoto.
「Stop at~」→「~で止まる」
~の前
goes to Kyoto without stopping at any stations.
「without ving」→「しないで」
We had
a
good time
at the party.
We enjoyed
ourselves at
the
party.
T enjoy
~self
->
「楽しく過ごす」
I have
Freddie speaks not only English but also Japanese.
Freddie speaks both] English and Japanese.
an aunt living in Okinawa.
not only ~j
「~だけではなく」
「both A and B」→「AとBの両方」
I have an
aunt
who live in
Okinawa.
It
is difficult for me.
to get up early.
Getting up early is difficult for me.
Will you open
(Can)
I want
the window?
you to open the window.
「I want you to~」→「私はあなたに~してほしいです。」

ページ6:

How about having lunch together?
(eating)
「How about + ~ing~?」→~するのはどうですか。
Shall we have lunch together?
(eat)
Let's have lunch together.
(eat)
「Shall we ~?」→「(一緒に) ~しませんか。」
Why don't we have
Let's~」→「~しましょう。」
lunch together
(eat) r
「Why don't we ~?」→「~しましょうよ。」
It isn't easy to be a member of famous soccer
am
(become)
team in this
country.
In
this country,
to be a member of a famous
(become)
Soccer team
TS
not easy.
What do you call this animal in Japanese?
「call AB」→「AをBと呼ぶ」
What is this animal called in Japanese?
過去分詞
「Ais called B」→「AはBと呼ばれている。」
Taro is the fastest runner in his class.
最上級 走者
Taro runs the fastest in his class,
走る
I have never felt like that.
feelの過去形
like,→
意味
I don't know what you mean
● 間接疑問文
J
~のように」
In my country, it is very hot in January.

ページ7:

Let's look for more differences between our countries.
「between」→「~の間」
L
↓
look for」→「~を探す」
Are the dog in the picture yours?
I hope you will learn something important], toe.
I'll show
show you
学ぶ
tomorrow.
T
show A→
「Aに見せる」
記事 ↓
大切なこと
Please find an article that is intersting to you.
(which)
interested in newspapers.
あなたとって
before
boy playing the guitar.
以前
I was
not
I know the
I know the
boy [who] play
the guitar.
(that)
The picture taken by Bob is beautiful.
過去分詞形→「~された」
My mother has a sister living]
sister living in Nagoya,
My mother has a sister that lives in Nagoya,
(who)
How many stops is Ueno from here?
That
[sounds good.
「sound」→~のように聞こえる
street.
Go along this
(down)
You'll find it on the right.
(See)
your
our tax"

ページ8:

How long does it take to Nara ?
Would you like to play baseball with me?
「 Would you
like to~?」→「するのはいか
→ I would love to. (ええ、ぜひとも。)
(like)
sorry, I have to go home.
(I'd )
I'm
I agree with you.
心に賛成する
原形
← I disagree.
I'm going to explain the reasons.
説明する
Each student has each
www
T
pace,
「each」のあとの名詞は単数になる。
反対
Midway throught the trip, Mike became sick
~を通って
seat on the train.
形
心の途中
I took a
過去形
take a seat→
「席に座る」
I can't
Stand
my
headache
any
more.
→ そうこれ以上
「耐える」という意味もある
only more-
Some walked to school. [Others] used cars.
「Some
other
→
~ある人もいれば
This baby is not a boy but a girl.
not o but
able to swim Soon.
だと
You will be
be able to
・動詞の原形」→
~することができる」
I stood at the gate.
Finally Mike's dream
Came true.
過去

ページ9:

What is the best food you've ever eaten?
過去分詞形
The book I read tells Australian history.
(that which)
Let's listen to these songs we like very much.
(that, which)
( love )
Is that the coach you know well?
Alice is a student loved
↓
よく知っている
by everyone.
There are [some birds flying in the sky.
I can't eat
any more.
もうこれ以上
Yesterday evening we enjoyed [dinner] cooked by Mai.
Who is student talking with your mother?
He came into
the
Store
to buy some apples
「come into」→「入ってくる」
Aki brought the umbrella to his house.
「過去形「bring」→「持ってくる」
I was glad to get a book,
Tom
J
be glad toNS → ~してうれしい(喜ぶ)」
came
across
the worlds.
come
across」→「たまたま出会う」
過去分詞形
How long has it been rainy?
Since yesterday. But it will be sunny tomorrow.
~から)

ページ10:

Is that the coach
You
know well
[The language spoken in China is Chinese.
The player was famous for his fighting spirit.
"famous for →
I thought
過去
~で有名
J
known for
[about] leaving the team.
(of)
think about think of ~1=2117723
He has wanted a guitar [Since last year.
I was
過去分詞形
[in] the second grade last year.
They took a
過去形
taxi to go there yesterday.
Everyone look happy.
そこへ
Winter holidays will
come up soon,
Every
やってくる
Student likes Mr Sato.
every~で始まる語は単数扱い
Reading books is intersting.
It
is intersting to read books,
One hundred people answered the question.
We should get up early every morning.
~するべき
We had to get up early yesterday.
過去形
原形

ページ11:

Ken
was able to swim then.
そのとき
Btw,
I could not play tennis before.
過去形
can
could
==
be able
to
<現在形>
am.are.is
84
able
to
<過去形 >
You must
was were
no go there.
そこへ
I didn't have to help my mother.
過去形
Would
you
like another cup
of coffee?
~はいかがですか
You should walk to school.
~するべき
The bag Tom has is bigger than Rika's.
↑
(which that)
The bag is bigger than Rika's.
Tom ha the bag..
I'm looking forward to seeing you.
look
forward to
wing
Mt Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan.

ページ12:

There are some pictures that I took there.
(which
過去
We went there this summer, but it's always
↓
Stoはいらない
そこへ
cold at the top.
天気・気候
And early in the morning, we started climbing to
the top
朝早くに
to see the sunrise.
日の出
The clouds under the sun looked like the sea.
雲
~のように、~に似ている
Many people enjoyed listening to it.
It will make your speech better.
A = Goodbye. Have a nice day.
B =
You,
+00
あなたもね。
I read the newspaper yesterday, read = says
→過去形なのでレッドと発音する。
They have to
move.
to
new places.
同じ発音 move 4-7" = room ルーム
They don't have to worry about it.
心配する必要はない
Take a train to High
電車に乗る
Street Station
レッド
Get off the train at the third station.
電車を降りる
セッズ

ページ13:

There was a mouse playing
a mouse playing in his father's gerden when he
was
過去形
young,
He never made any drawings for his movies.
決して(一度も)〜ない
With this idea, he started to sketh a mouse.
~とともに
He
got
more fan letters than any other character in the move.
動詞 muchの
「比較級
名詞
in this class.
Yuri studies most in
much の最上級
He talked about it, with his assistants to make the
story better.
~のため不定詞
よりよく
The number is much larger than I taught.
原形
Since then both cities have had a good relationship.
両方の市は
関係
Her host family's way of living was very different
from hers.
区別を表す(~とは)
生活様式
She learned many things about Australia and Korea by
talking with them.
前置詞のあとの動詞はing形

ページ14:

道案内
Could
< Can>
you tell me the
Where is the
way to the post office?
post office?
Go ahead this street untill you come to a hospital.
前へ進んでください。
Just walk to the corner.
ほんのちょっと~まで歩いてください。
Go straight ahead,
まっすぐ前へ進んでください。
Go straight along the street.
~に沿って
Go down this street.
進んでください。
Turn left there,
Go along this street.
Turn to the left.
左に曲がってください。
Make
a left.
You'll find it
on your right.
右手に
You'll
See
it
on your right-hand.
見えます。
It is
on your right;
It's right across the street.
~を横切って
It's right in front of
in front of the street,
~の前に

ページ15:

It's right next to a bank.
~のとなり
It is
in the middle
of the block,
It
Could
~の真ん中に
TS between the hospital and the library.
~と・・・の間にある
you tell me how to get to the library?
How
can
I
get to the
post
office?
First, Second, Third
Excuse
me,
I' sorry.
Pardon
me
I'm lost.
-
Take Bus No.3,
Which bus goes to City Hall?
How long does it take to Nara?
About fifteen
minutes.
How
many stops is Ueno from here?
-
Four stops.
I get on
bus,
I
乗る
get off train.
14443
I change trains,
乗り換える

ページ16:

There are some things you mustn't do.
English is spoken in Canada.
してはいけない
We study English to be able to use it.
心のために
"
Can
Speaking is also good for studying how to write a letter.
Mr Brown has been in
has been in Japan for ten years.
~にずっといる
How many times have you been there?
↑そこへ
※toはいらない
you finished clearning the park?
finish のあとは ing形でないとX
Have
I have not
read
it yeti
過去分詞形
I hope it will be sun.
でするといいな。
What time shall
(WTH
また
tomorrow,
meet?
we
待ち合わせをする
I will get to Japan [on] July (5.
着く
Which do you want to see?
Is this story read by many people?
過去分詞形
This story is read by many people,
be+P.P.→受け身の文
I enjoyed swimming in the river very much.
つづりに注意

ページ17:

Emi uses a computer to send
~のために
Paul was born in Australia.
~生まれである
e-mail to her friends,
be+born→生まれる
↑前置詞のあとは~ing形
is good at playing the piano.
~が得意
11 has live (been)
~にずっといる
in Japan since 2010.
Both Paul and Li have visited (been to) Kyoto,
Of
course,
✓ブリに注意
過去分詞形
I was happy to hear that they enjoyed the story very much
~を聞いて
He has been a tour guide for many years.
過去分詞形
Is there anyone who knows about him?
だれか : 疑問文や否定文のときに用いる。
There is
someone who know about him.
だれか肯定文のときに用いる
We stood between the pillar and asked her to take picture
~の間
柱
Emi taught him how to see and enjoy it,
I don't get it.
わかりません。
An old man
〜のしかた
was looking for his cat.
~していた
He ran to his school.

ページ18:

☆ 3人称・単数現在形の文はSをつける。
☆ 前置詞のあとの動詞はing形にする。
☆toのあとは動詞の原形にする。
☆ abroad thereには「~へ」という意味も含まれるので前にtoを
☆名詞の前にはthe をつける。
つけない。
☆数えられるものの前にはaやtwoなどをつける。
(an)
☆ every、eachで始まる語は単数扱いにする。
☆語数制限がある場合は同じ意味の語を使うか短縮形にする。
☆普通、複数で存在するもの(はいくつ、雲など)は複数形で表す。
☆天気や気候は it's か we have で表す。
☆過去の文が未来の文が現在の文なのかはっきりさせる。
☆文の始めは大文字にする。
☆didを使った疑問文では動詞は必ず原形になる。
☆書き変えで、主語や代名詞を変えることに注意する。
☆noのあとの名詞は複数形にする。
※moneyはしない。