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Good morning, everyone. Welcome to Yakushima! Thank you very much for joining is our eco-tour. My Suzuki Kenta, and I'm your guide for the I am First, After that we going to give you a short orientation. will start the tour. We'll return to this e tomorrow evening. EV By the way do you know what an "eco-tour" is? Pis as a trip in which people are asked to be more Responsible for the environment. 責任がある + In other words, we 書き esson 7 eco-tourkottar orientation Moriantian responsible nspensabl 87 heritage (berated site s Sburist Interst oreally yech F1 chuse (kic need to be more careful not to damage the environment いがある 不定詞の否定 while we're on the tour. Yakushima was registered Japan's first Natural World Heritage Site in 1993. 全て大文字 Since then, the number of tourists to this island has Yakushin9 greatly increased. Of course, we're very happy to have 渡した もううん 感情の many tourists, but this has caused some problems. Lot For example, plants along some mountain paths have been stepped on and 踏まれる damaged by the tourists. So, 17 before starting the tour,) I want all of you to understand the meaning of eco-tours. 723 ath path TRIVIA 森や山を通る自然にできた 小道のこと。「道」を表す 代表的な違いについ 覚えておこう。 *roadなどが通るー 助な道路) street ( 建ち並ぶ街路 • way (ある場所へ行くた めの経 要注意 A tour guide in Yakushima the project. 9. in other words I don't like tomatoes nned on my foot in the train
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eature quare Awar Alps ①TRIVIA the Alps 「アルプス山脈」 Part 2 Look at = take a look at Yakushima t Now we're going to take a look at the land feature BACH Tokat 108 of Yakushima. This is a picture of the island Yakushima is a round island which is 円形の/丸い be way with covered quare kilometers green forest. It's about 500 km² (square kilometers If you compare Yakushima with Tokyo or Osaka, you A Compare can understand its size. On ヨーロッパの中央に たわる山脈 は ンブラン (Mont Blanc) 4810メートル the island, there're over 40 e Alps are beautiful ように複数扱いする。 mountains which are more more than = over than 1,000 m (meters) high. @ 書き 4) The climate of Yakush humid throughout the y ~通して temperature is 20 Cin th 15°C in the central area temperature can fall bel T area in winter. During snow. Yakushima has a that "it rains 35 days high, about 7375% on is about 4,000 mm (m in the low-lying areas mountain areas, it's ab This clin 10,000 mm. with its land features, is a unique ecosystem on Annua infallin Japan Sapporo Tkyo- we So, Yakushima is called "the 15 Alps of the Sea." 1. Yakushima 505km 2.Tokyo 2.103km² 3. Osaka 1,88 「国土地理院 HP200 be covered with A The tree is covered with green leaves. 5. compare A with B I want to compare writing with hers. What does Yakushima look like in the picture? SYkushima われている Osaka 7. it is said that it is said tha 03 What is the climate lik
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Yakushima from the sky and features 104 the island. covered ed with with kilometers). -Osaka, you B 書き 摂氏 degrees Celsius Eco-tour on Yakushima | Lesson 7 The climate of Yakushima is usually warm and throughout the year. The average annual ~をして 56 15C in the central area. It is surprising that the T かき Surprisingly temperature can fall below zero in the mountain top area in winter! During this time, it is covered with snow. that Yakushima has a lot of rain and it is said "it rains 35 days a month!" The humidity is ~たつき へとれている high, about 73 75% on average. The annual rainfall is about 4,000 mm (millimeters) 血 the low-lying areas. すみ In the untain areas, it's about 8,000- 10.000 mm. This climate, along WERE its land features, has created 北手 utique ecosystem on Yakushima. Rainfall in Japan 8,000 山間部 低地 5 Sapporo 7.000 5,000 climate (klama humid hind Sverage devands annual penjual central Isentral surprising sarpraizin humidity hjumidati Fainfall (rém: millimeter milami:tar low-lying [loulan ecosystem Ti:kocsistam TRIVIA ecosystem ある地域に住むすべての 生物と、それらを取り巻く 土・水・大気などの環境 を合わせた概念。 これらに 密接に関連しながら、その 地域独自の生態系を形 している。 km2 3. Osaka 1,898km² [国土地理院HP, 2010] 10 ¥4,359 Tokyo- ¥4,000 kushima 2,000 1467 1306 1128 Osaka 1,000 (mm) Yakushima Sapporo Tokyo Osaka [気象庁HP 2010] ant to compare 平均して that-is said that he got married. 9. on (an the]) average Irun 5 km every day on averag is the climate i
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Lesson 7 Eco-tour on Yakushima Part 3 inspire p Wilson leslan tompstip diameter mpty imp New order ond botanist (bat amost TRIVIA ysterious 「神秘的な」 stery (M)+-ous を作るか きた れる次の値もあわせて ておこう。 8)+-ous amous (82) per (M)+-ous angerous (2) F going. Birt B) Next, I'll show you the three sites where we are Look at this picture. You'll find somethin mysterious in it. (It's a dense forest with a thick carpet of moss in Shiratani Unsuikyo. Have you seen the animated movie. Princess Mononoke When he was making this movie, Miyazaki Hayao, the director, was strongly inspired by this mysterious forest. We're going to go there this afternoon. > The next picture is Wilson's Stump, a great tree stump with a diameter of 4.39 m. The inside of the At stump is empty, and we can go into it. Surprisingly we can see some water flowing out of the ground there FORU It You'll also find a small shrine. It is said that this 0815 6236523 tree was cut down in 1586 by the order of Toyotomi 675 Apin 17325 Hideyoshi to build Hokoji-temple. By the way, do you ところが know the reason why it is called Wilson's Stump? 441 It was named after Dr. Wilson, a famous botanist. 9.4 He was the first person to the introduce this stump to the world in 1914. I think you will enjoy this site, too. 8 cut down A (A down] They cut down sick trees 14. by (the) order of A He Sew to Sapporo by order boss 17. name A after B She named her baby after the actor 18. the first A to do The first thing to d call him This picture is an old forest where we are going tomorrow. Tell me the reason why) you love Yakushima so much. What is Shiratani Unsuikyo? How big is Wilson's Stump?
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Lesson 7 Eco-tour on Yakushima cédar (sidar might that peiod Iporiad rop krap Wax Jocks fortunately uncut Rinks table sob period TRIVIA the Edo pen F&B the Roman para 現代」のように、歴史上 20634200 t-3 m2 人物によ す。 日本 によってづけ とが多 を用い 1000年 1000円以上 leave o c' OをCのままに 22814 Part 4 It's one of the oldest and largest cedars on are of the M 注意 The last picture is, as you all know, Jomon Cedar + Yakushima. It was discovered in 1966. Can you imagine how old and how large it is? It is considered to be 2,000- Considered to be c 4,000 years old. Some people say it is 7,200 years old! It is 25.4 m in height and it is 5.2 m in diameter. Tomorrow we will look for this tree on the tour. In the Edo period, people on Yakushima began to cut down cedars. They had a poor rice crop because there 向くためどな was little land for growing GURALS There rice there. (税 As a result, they had to offer boardal of cedars as nengu (land_tax). 34042 Fortunately, some cedars over 1,000 years old) were left uncut then because they were not suitable for making ZEL-27 boards. That's why we can そうい still see them as well as Jomon Cedar! " hot only Jomon Ceda but also the 20 10 Jomon car (6) 17. be suitable for A This house is suitable for a large family. 19. A as well as B She speaks French as well as English. (p.109) 1. I'm sorry to say (that) I'm sorry to say that he lost the game. 1. get close to A You must not get close to the river. 2. from[at] a distance The picture looks beautiful from a distance N G-2 That This] is why I visited Horyuji-temple every year. 06 How old is Jomon Cedar considered to be? 7 Why were some old cedars left uncut? Why can't people touch or get close to Jomon Cedar? Where would you most like to visit on Yakushima? Why? I'm very sorry to say that we can't touch or get close to Jomon Cedar. We can only look at it from a 3445 distance. That's because many tourists stepped on それは~である。 the roots and damaged the tree. This fact makes think about the meaning of eco-tours エコタワーの意味 五大型の使用 10) That's all for the orientation. Do you have any questions? ~で終わり Quick Review Fill in the blanks with the words below. Yakushima is an island which was registered as Japan's first Natural World Heritage Site. The land features and the warm and humid, Climate of Yakushima have created a, chique ecosystem there. One example is a dense forest with a thick carpet of moss in Shiratani Unsuikyo. Another is Jomon Cedar, one of the oldest and largest cedars on Yakushima. We need to be careful not to damage the wonderful,vironment on the island. climate registered unique environment / dense 109
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