[新訂版] Clover 入試発展 Lesson12 解答編

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A.R.1a_Social

A.R.1a_Social

高校全学年

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e
ASTRABOX
(1) 3)
(2) 1
(3)2
(4) 1
(5)1
(6) 1 (7) 1
(8)4 (9)3 (10) 1
12 4
13 1
(14) 1
(15) 3
(2)
(3)
(4) ③ (5) ①
(1) another the other
→
(2) from → of
(3) unhappily unhappy
(4) alive
living (5) with
on [under]
(53)
(1)② (2) (3)
T (4) 6
(1) It didn't occur to Jane to ask what he was doing there.
(2) This report is to be handed in by noon.
(3) Economically, Japan has one of the highest standards of living in the world. (aspect><
不要)
(4). It is clear that the virus can survive for up to twenty-four hours.
(5) Due to the lack of preparation by the lecturer, we found his presentation extremely
difficult to understand.
(6) Renoir is a popular French impressionist painter whose works have been considered
to be masterpieces all over the world.
(7) The government directed the citizens to prepare against earthquakes.
(8) There is still room for discussion about whether the drug should be made available in
Japan.
(9) He was made to tell the truth against his will.
10 Having children help with household tasks leads them to take care of themselves.
[1] Choose the best answer to fill in each blank.
(1) There are tall buildings on ( 3 ) side of the street.
Dboth opposite 3either 4all
訳)通りのどちらの側にも高い建物があります。
either「(2つのうち)どちらにも,どちらの〜にも」/eitherの後の名詞は単数形。
bothを用いるなら both sides of the streetになることに注意する。
(2) Why on (1) did the railway accident happen?
Dearth 2globe 3 the universe the world
訳) いったいなぜその鉄道事故は起こったのですか。
疑問詞とともに用いられた on earth =in the worldは「いったい (全体)」
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ページ2:

ASTRABOX
available 「Sはその薬を利用可能にすべきである」 の受動態は The drug should be
made available となる。
(9) 彼は意志に反して真実を語らされた。
He (was made to tell the truth against his will).
◆使役動詞・知覚動詞が受動態になると、 原形不定詞が to不定詞になることに注意する。
能動態は They made him tell the truth against his will
(10) 子どもたちに家庭内の仕事を手助けさせると、自分のことは自分でするようになる。
Having (children help with household tasks leads them to take care of
themselves).
<have+O+原形不定詞> 「Oに〜させる。してもらう」 <使役> / Having ~は動名詞。
Having children help with household tasks が主語。
lead to...「~を...する気にさせる, ...するようにさせる」
take care of ~「~の世話をする」 / take care of themselves 「自分のことは自分で
する」
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