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Vocabulary & Phrases Words for Production It is no wonder that is 1. wonder ['WAndǝ] wonder (v.) no worder 難怪 Seven Wonder of the world. wander (v.) 2. amazing [ǝ mezin] amaze [ǝ'mez] • ₁ V. ~ 是不足為奇的 字彙朗讀 vt. vi. to consider something and try to decide what is true, what will happen, what one should do, and so on Samuel wonders if he will lose some weight after he joins the swimming club. I gain Kelly always wonders about the things she recalls from her dreams and what they mean. adj. ↓ her dreams. .) 不可思意的 unbelievable very surprising, incredible, and hard to believe • It's amazing how bright the stars are outside of the city at night! vt. 使人驚奇 ⚫ It often amazes people that pigs are smarter than dogs. amazement n. [U] 驚奇 [ǝ`mezmǝnt] adv. • The travelers stood there in amazement as they looked at the huge gpol rainbow up in the sky. below =when 56 3. average ['ævǝrid3] VIN n. [U, C] average ['ævǝrid3] an amount, type, or level that is in the middle V. • Helen usually scores above average on her exams because she 躺 . always studies much harder than her classmates. As a police officer, Amy makes a little more money than the national average. n.[C]平均數 n. The runners finished the race in an average of two minutes and ten seconds. 以平均~ adj. 平均的 • Even though the price of some new smartphones is high, the average price continues to drop every year. A +VR
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3 As a result, as a result of Ving : thus =As a result, 4. therefore [der, for] 5. nap [næp] so nap [næp] grad tark Lesson 3 Do Animals Sleep like You and Me? would rather A than B adj.一般的;普通的 寧願 (A,B=VR) The average teenager would rather send a LINE message than write a letter to a friend. adv. VR B A as a result of something that was just mentioned ⚫ The boots were much more expensive than Tina had expected; therefore, she didn't buy them. Therefore, she didn't vi. time during the day much + adj比較級 因為是adv. far a lot ,得多 even (napped-napped-napping) to sleep for a short period of stay up late 熬夜到很晚 • Craig has a bad habit of staying up late and then napping several times during the day. ▶ n.[C]小睡 就在~之後 Everybody in the Su family likes to take a nap right after lunch on weekends 777777777 long bodiody 6. float [flot] vi. to remain on or near the surface of the water or of another liquid and not sink 池塘 lie lay lain yang k lie lied lied lay laid laid it 下蛋 + Ving 7. avoid qet stuck 被困住.塞住 get 1 ⚫ Jenna threw a piece of bread into the pond and watched it float until a fish ate it. vi.漂流;飄動 jie lay lain • The couple lay on the grass and enjoyed the view of the clouds as road. they floated across the sky. across (prep) eg. cross the Cross (v.)模越穿越 免於 預防 vt. to prevent something, usually bad, from happening walk across the •The family avoided getting stuck in the traffic jam by leaving road Stop 5th from + Ving home very early in the morning. prevent sth from keep sth from the top layer of water or land, or the outer 下沉 • When too many people boarded the little boat, it began to sink 8. surface ['s3-fis] b + Ving n. [C] (k) layer of something 船、飛機、火車 mind V. V. H avoid below the surface of the water. + enjoy Ving 在~下面 boarding pass 登機證 like 57
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9. breathe [brið] breath [bre0] hold one's breath deep take a 10. awake [ǝ'wek] keep sb. awake 閉氣 breath wake awake (v.) 7/31* vi. vt. to take air into your lungs and blow it out through your nose •The yoga teacher told her students to breathe in as they lifted their or mouth arms above their heads. .It's so nice to go mountain climbing and breathe the fresh air. breath less (adj) n. [U] 呼吸的氣息 ) • The little boy was out of breath after his father chased him around the park. 深呼吸 adj. not sleeping, no longer sleeping, or not yet asleep •The loud music from the neighbors' party kept the whole f awake all night. 保持清楚、醒 vi. vt. (awoke-awoken-awaking) [ǝ`wek] 文學寫作 而非日常對話 . Sherry awoke from a deep sleep and saw that her dog on the bed and watching her. was family s sitting The sound of fireworks at the nearby temple awoke the sleeping uw erit to combaby. v. 11. impressive no adj. able to make one feel amazed because something [im'presiv] impress [im pres] impression [im`prεfǝn] • or someone is very good, skillful, etc. It's so impressive that Brian can say "hello" and "thank you" in more than fifteen languages!) vt. 使人留下深刻印象 impress sb. with. sth. • Michelle liked to impress her friends with her yo-yo tricks. n. [C] 印象 V. bibvs • The new worker left a good impression on most of the staff first impression members on her first day. 12. distance 第一印象 ['distǝns] in a distance 遠處(n.) from a distance leave a on on sb. good impression n. [C, U] Ethe length of the space between two places or things ⚫ The distance between the eastern end of Russia and the western one is about ten thousand kilometers. = end of Russia : within walking / drining distance 隔壁真
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-1 -1 -1 -1 distant ['distant] A be distant from 13 13. journey () ['d33-n1] . Lesson 3 Do Animals Sleep like You and Me? 炒普遍的. In large cities in Taiwan, it is common to find more than one restaurant within walking distance of one's home. adj. 遙遠的 within + 故字,時時在~範圍之內 If you live in a big city, the downtown area may be distant from your home. n. [C] a trip that is usually long in terms of distance or time • After high school, the two best friends plan to go on a journey business trip voyage (##) around the world. field trip 14. flight tourt n. [U] [flart] 遊覽參觀 variety [vǝ`raiǝti] vary ['vεri] very adv. 很非常 various [`vεriǝs] Life is a long journey. the condition, state, or process of flying Baby birds usually take flight for the first time after they are only about two or three weeks old. n. [C] 航班 • When Mrs. Kuo arrived at the airport, she learned that her flight was going to be thirty minutes late. delay (v.) n. sing. 多種樣式、變化 several different types of something • That store sells a wide variety of children's toys and books. vi. 有所不同 a variety of - various 材質 Smartphone cases vary in color, size, shape, and material, but all of them have the same basic function. mue to yllut adj. Variety (n.) 綜藝節目 16. creature ['kritfǝ] • The festival was canceled for various reasons, like poor weather and lack of interest. 缺乏 n. [C] a living thing such as an animal, or an imagined being such as a monster • Nick is kind-hearted. He wouldn't hurt any living creature, not even a mosquito. 3 59元
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17. expert [ekspot] 18. survive [sa 'varv] survival [sa 'varv] fight for the survival n. [C] ; a person with advanced knowledge, skills, o in a particular field or subject training Mr. Yang is an expert in math. I'm glad to have him as my tutor .vi. vt. 生存;倖存 to stay alive or continue to exist • Some animals are able to survive from season to season by changing the color of their fur. fur (in) •Fortunately, all 103 passengers survived the plane crash. n. [U] 生存;倖存 . The news report said that the missing mountain climbers had a low chance of survival. Suvvivor (n.)倖存者 Idioms and Phrases 1. hold on to . tsth. E to grab hold of something Seize the opportunity 把握機會 It is a good idea to hold on to one of the poles while you are standing on a moving bus. 2. look out for to be aware that something exists and that you may see or run into it 15th. - watch out for be aware of + n. 小心~ • Make sure to look out for bees when you go hiking in the forest. 3. be on the lookout for can stay out of danger to watch carefully for something so you • Be on the lookout for falling rocks when you drive through the mountains after a rainstorm. 4. for example used to demonstrate or provide an instance of something that was just said for instance . " Katie has a really good memory. For example, she can memorize a short passage after she reads it once.
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Lesson 3 Do Animals Sleep like You and Me? based on 5. according to as stated by someone or something According to this news report, the whole village was ruined by the earthquake. 6. up to as many or as much as . up to + 数字 Amazingly, some swimmers can hold their breath for up to twenty minutes. up to sb./ up to date what are you up to 忙什麼? Words for Recognition 1. hibernate [harba net] vi. 2. mammal [mæm]] n. [C] 3. curl [31] vt. 4. predator [predǝta] n. [C]¤ 5. sea otter ['si ata] n. [C] 6. paw [pɔ] n. [C] M 7. migratory bird [`maigrǝtorı,b³-d] n. [C] 8. Alpine swift [`ælpain,swift] n. [C] 9. Africa [æfrikǝ] n. (2+)-dwV+2 $150 (wod dw sad nad wody) from Mom wallet Ai nocal STEL W on m EVER? DAU HEMMARNA +2 Jdgin teal bed of new or norwalɔí boɔlas уb? woll sesit om insa ofw grinsbrow m'l⚫ 219 W 3
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