ページ3:

Jugular foramen
頭靜脈孔
foramen lacerum
foramen ovale
foramen
spinosum
Carotid canal
頸動脈管
Occipital condyle
atlas (C)
Palatine bone
Vomer
Coronoid process
Condylar process ***
Mandibular foramen
Mandibular notch
下頷孔
下镇切迹
Alveolar
Mandibular angle
齒槽突
下頜角
Vertebral column:
superior articular process
inferior articular
process
transverse process
spinous process
vertebral foramen
Mandibular fossa
process
Mental foramen
body
vetebral arch
dens
pedicles
laminae
transverse foramen
CI, Atlas
C2, Axis

ページ4:

Thorax :
1st rib
tubercle
neck
head
2nd rib
costal angle
肋骨角
Sternum
body (shaft) 骨折
floating rib
Manubrium 胸骨柄
costal notch
jugular/suprasternal notch頭静脈/胸骨上切跡
·clavicular notch 鎖骨切跡
sternal angle 胸骨角
Pectoral girdle :
Scapula
Scapular
intraspinous fossa
致上寫
spine 122
Clavicle
Body 13
肋切跡
supraspinous fossa
glenoid cavity I
棘下高
acromial end *
sternal end 胸骨端
trapezoid Line 针方線
conoid tubercle ***
acromion 肩峰
coracoid process
喙突
subscapular fossa
99 F *

ページ5:

Upper limb :
greater tubercle
lesser tubercle 小结節
inter tubercular sulcus
结節間溝
deltoid tuberosity
三角肌粗隆
head
anatomical neck
radial fossa
棱骨窝
coronoid fossa
冠状窩
trochlea #
olecranon process 鹰嘴突
trochlear notch 滑車切跡
coronoid process
冠狀突
radial notch 橈骨切跡
hamate 鉤狀骨
pisiform 豆狀骨
triquetrum = A
lunate AAX
-surgical neck 44 x 22.
Humerus
medial supracondylar ridge
內髁上嵴
lateral supracondylar ridge
外髁上唷
medial epicondyle
內上
olecranon fossa
鹰嘴窝
radial tuberosity
lateral epicondyle
外上髁
ulnar notch
Ulna
Radial
ulnar styloid process
phalanx
指骨麵
capitate 頭狀骨
trapezoid 小多角骨
metacarpal
trapezium 大多角骨
- scaphoid # # #
radial styloid process

ページ6:

Pelvic girdle:
Hip bone 髖骨
Ilium 18 # +
Pubis 恥骨+
(Ischium 坐骨)
auricular surface 耳状面
iliac crest
容骨嵴
tubercle of the line crest
posterior gluteal line
inferior gluteal live
下臀線
ala
acetabulum 日
anterior gluteal line
pubic arch 恥骨可
Sciatic notch
arcuate line
ischial spine
坐骨轻
lesser sciatic notch
小坐骨切的
pubic tubercle 恥骨結節
ischial tuberosity
pubic
crest 恥骨嵴
obturator foramen閉孔
(subpubic ongle #FA)
恥
Sacrum
話)骨 / Cocoyz 尾骨
sacral
promontory
auricular surface
腐岬
sacral canal 萬管
關節面
sacral foramen
薦孔
trochanter.
sacral hiatus 薦裂孔
Lower limb :
Femur
intertrochanteric line
轉子間線
greater
大轉子
lesser trochanter
小轉子
gluteal tuberosity.
臀肌粗隆
linea aspera
粗線
patellar surface 银骨面
lateral
adductor tubercle 內收机结節
medial epicondyle
內上髁
intertrochanteric crest
轉子間嵴
medial supracondylar Line
lateral supracondylar line
髁上線
medial condyle
內髁
lateral condyle
intercondylar fossa
外媒

ページ7:

Patella
Tibia 胫骨
lateral condyle
外 髁
tibial tuberosity
腔骨粗隆
anterior border.
前缘
lateral malleolus
外摆
Fibula 腓骨
medial condyle
內 髁
骨刺??
intercondylar
eminence
髁間隆突
fibular notch
腓骨切將
medial malleolus
内踝
phalanx sk
趾
lateral cuneiform 外侧梭默骨
intermediate cuneiform 中間楔狀骨-
medial cuneiform内侧楔狀骨
metatarsal
cuboid 股骨
navicular 舟狀骨
talus距骨
calcaneus 跟骨
neck.
-head
trochlea of talus
距骨滑車
sustentaculum tali
載距突
calcaneal tuberosity
SCAN FOR
FREE ANATOMY APP
跟骨粗隆

ページ8:

解剖
position
: 手掌朝前
背側/腹側体腔
解剖 plane
:
Microfilament
(actin) 收縮 => 变形虫、 运动
移动胞器
.
• cytoskeleton Intermediate filament
resist force
Microtubule
鞭毛
中心粒
轨道
移形上皮可变形、泌尿
system
exocrine
gland
=>
Ħ duct v
goblet cell
₤ cell
exocrine
gland
韌帶 ⇒
dense regular
connective T
/ 黃韌帶⇒ elastic connective
Ground bone section
⇒ 只有无机质
lamellae, lacuna, bone canaliculi, Haversian canal, Volkmann's canal
骨元 osteon
Epiphyseal place 骨骺/生长板
染色深
①
Immature bone (不成熟骨)
“无骨板 Coll随机排、单位面cold多
matrix 多
Embryonic / Remodeled bone/牙槽窝
牙齒矫正
cell (osteoclasts)
多
2
由
< B cell ñ it
③
泌HQ
enzyme
·小孩易出現之骨折 =>>
不完全骨折(Greenstick)
脊柱弯曲:
胸曲
primary
curve
抬头
secondary
Curve
腰曲
学站立
transverse foramen
>>
只有頸椎有
·仅Cl
no
anterior
longitudinal ligament
prevent hyperextension
-posterior longitudinal ligament
prevent hyperflexion
body 、棘突

ページ9:

•
- Jugular
notch
- Sternal
angle
构成眼眶×7
Sternum :
- Heart
Xiphisternal
joint
sphenoid bone
frontal bone
athmoid bone
- Lacrimal bone
Zygomatic bone
maxillary bone
肩岬骨移动看下角
proximal -
scaphoid 舟狀骨,
月: 椒
/lunate / triquetrum /pisiform 2
三角骨
豆状骨
腕骨
distal
-
trapezium 大多角骨 /trapezoid
小多角骨
/capitate 頭狀骨/hamate 钧狀骨
Pelvis
早
.
·Pelvic brim 骨盆缘:
180-85°
Circular
pelvic inlet
Sacro-iliac joint
Promontory
tubercle
呷
Prominent med
projecting ischial s
Prominent projecting
promontory
Pelvis inlet/
骨盆人口
Margin of ala
Pubic
Pecten
publis
Pubic symphysis
crest
和骨
膝跳反射敲臏韌帶
肘关节
⇒
Hinge
关节囊
Arcuate
ine
恥骨線 弓狀線
Linea terminalis
落恥線
FEMALE
MALE
Heart-shaped
女性
enclose joint cavity
- dense irregular CT
内层(滑液膜)- loose CT
HK capillary
腹主A:
⇒
bone
marrow
spleen
liver
| Abdominal aorta (腹主動脈)
Superior mesenteric
artery(上腸繫膜動脈)
Renal artery (腎動脈
Gonadal artery.
(性腺動脈)
Inferior mesenteric
artery(下腸繫膜動脈)
Common iliac artery
(總髂動脈)
角度
較小
ANGLE
男性
角度
較大
大坐骨 notch
坐骨神经

ページ10:

1st rib
鎖骨下A
AIR A
血管过不同区域改名字
嚴股figament
骼外A
A A
O Superior thyroid artery (上甲狀腺動脈)
外頭A 分支:
O Lingual artery (舌動脈)
□ Facial artery (面動脈)
□ Occipital artery (枕動脈)
□ Posterior auricular artery
(耳後動脈
(most of the scalp)
(Superficial
temporal artery
Occipital artery
(posterior part of the scalp)
Posterior auricular artery
(Region around the ear)
Internal carotid artery
External carotid artery
Carotid sinus
Vertebral artery
Subclavian artery
□ Superficial temporal artery
(淺顯動脈)
O Maxillary artery (上頷動脈)
「Maxillary artery
(upper and lower teeth, cheeks.
nasal cavity, muscles of
mastication)
「 Facial artery (skin and muscles
of anterior face)
「 Lingual artery (Tongue)
Superior thyroid artery
(Thyroid gland and larynx)
Common carotid artery
wiseGEEK
血管滋
管
外膜
•
· Erythrocyte 成熟 step: 由red bone
marrow
非颗粒
颗粒
淋巴、单核
嗜酸:中、鹼
体积大、寿命短、吞噬
Granulocytes
Committed call
Developmental pathway
Proye
7.5 un
-2.5um
校、胞器去掉
網狀红血球
Platelet
=>
É cell
碎片
1
CAR cell
o short
'
branching
2
单、双核(中心)
近 cell form 心肌纤维
Pericardial
cavity
心包腔 壁层、脏层间
=>>
J
內有 serous
fluid
Right 布心平
SVC-
.
RA:
Mauricle
Crista
7terminalis
Fossal
ovale
IVC-
Opening of coronary sinus
.
CABG 材料 > 大隐v
=>>
大隐V
小隐V
L Pectinate
muscles
梳状机