ページ3:

<key Sentences>
① The survey askedy peopleo how much they admired,
wh-14
trusted, respected, and "fook pride in their own country
調査は人々に自国についてどの程度賞賛し、信頼し
尊重し、誇りを持っているかを尋ねるものだった。
<ask+O(人)+wh-節>→「○に~かを尋ねる」
② The Japanese respondents/seum to have had
of their own'
country.
日本人解答者は、自国を低く評価したようだ。
a low opiniony
【完了不定詞<to have+過去分詞>→述語動詞より以前の時を表す。
Seem
to have
an idea
to have had an idea
~した
lanal thel number
③ It shared the number one
spot/ with Canada in 2007
one spot / with Germany in 2008.
2007年にはカナダと
1
そして2008年にはドイツとともに
首位を分け合った
share A with B→「AをBと共有する」ともにする」
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ページ4:

<Comprehension>
1. The
Purpose
of the
in The Economist was
to find out about people's attitudes toward their own country.
121 Most people outside Japan.
of their
own
(True)
seem to have a low opinion.
Country.
131 People who answered the BBC
(False)
Survey generally
view Japan
as a
good country
(True
)
2. In how
many
Countries
The Economist
was
the
Survey
in
care carried out?
It
has
carried out in 33 countries.
(2) What country was at the top of the list in the survey
that appeared in The Economist
Australia
was.
in 2009?
(3) What question does the BBC ask every year in its survey?
It asks what countries in their opinion have
a positive influence on the rest of the world

ページ5:

No.
Japan Through Foreign Eyes
<Words & Phrase >
board
patiently
unlike
passenger
tend
→tend to do
escalator
shut
→shut down
Struggle
→struggle up
Lesson 1
Part 2
~(乗り物)に乗る。乗り込む
辛抱強く、根気よく
~と違って
(乗り物の)乗客
傾向がある
~する傾向がある。しがちである。
エスカレーター
~を閉める、閉まる
~(機械など)を止める
苦労して進む、奮闘する
苦労して~をはじ)上る
~に近づく
困難な、きつい
approach
tough
surely
diligence
customer
devotion
きっと、必ず
勤勉さ
客、顧客
献身・一途さ
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ページ6:

<Key Sentences>
① There / train passengers / tend to try
and
get
on
the train /
ahead
of everyone
else.
そこでは、電車の乗客たちはほかのだれよりも先に
電車に乗ろうとしがちである。
tend to do は一般的な傾向を述べるときに使われる
② At the station
✓/ she found
the escalators chut down.
駅で、彼女はエスカレ
-
ターが止まっているのを知った。
<find+0+C>で「OがCの状態であるとわかる。見つける」
she began
told/[that
③ When
working part-time in
be
she should
Japan / she was surprised
look for things to do
even
when
there
are
no
to
customers
around]
日本でパートタイムで働き始めたとき、お客さんが周りに
いないときでもやるべきことを探すようにと言われ、
彼女は驚いた。
【to 不定詞 <to be+過去分詞>は受け身の意味を表すカー不定詞
【to-
even
の受動態
when~のときでさえ」

ページ7:

Comprehension)
1.111 Yin Wenyi went back to China
soon
after
the Great East Japan Earthquake.
(2) Yin was
moved
by
the kindness shown by
(True)
a Japanese woman at the station
(True)
(+) Mon Myat Thu did not like the Japanese way
of working.
(False)
2.) What
is
Yin impressed by?
She is impressed by the manners of the Japanese.
12) What did Yin realize when
the Japanese woman
said
kind words
to her?
She realized that she would surely return
to Japan.
131 What
was
a
new idea
To
Mon Myat Thu?
Devotion
to duty
was
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ページ8:

CQ1 What was Japan's ranking in
that appeared
in
the
Survey
the Economise?
It
was
at
the bottom.
CQ2 How do
Many
people outside Japan
• They see it, as
a high level of education
see the country?
a safe and stable place with
and first class service.
They view Japan in
a favorable light
CQ 3 When did Yin Wenyi get the benefit of a
woman's kindness?
Japanese
She got the benefit of a Japanese woman's kindness
Great East Japan Earthquake...
after the
CR4 What was Mon. Myat Thu surprised by while she
working in Japan?
was
She was surprised by the diligence of the Japanese.
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ページ9:

Japan Through Foreign Eyes. Leon. Part3
<Words & Phrase>
Criticism
reserved
readily
open up.
relationship
lack
→a lack of
unity
religious
belief.
regard
→regard Aas B
have ~in
Common
Cordial
courteous
Sincere
ideal
批判、批評
内気な、打ち解けない
すぐに、容易に
打ち解ける。胸の内を明かす
関係、結びつき
欠如不足
~の不足、欠如
統一性、まとまり
宗教の
信念、信仰
~をみなす、考える
AをBであるとみなす、考える
~を共通にもつ
思いやりがある。真心のこもった
礼儀正しい、親切な
誠実な
理想

ページ10:

<Key Sentences >
① It's
Just that they need time
/to build
personal
relationships.
彼らは個人的な関係を築くために時間を要するとい
う
だけである。
· It's just that ~
は
「ただ〜なだけである」「つまり~ということだ」の意味
②But, Lourdes Doménech, from Spain,
/regards
the situation/as something
positive.
しかしスペイン出身のルルデス・ ドメネクさんは、
この状況を肯定的なもの
とし
て
考えている。
regard
A as B
の
Bには名詞や形容詞
③ Birol Gündüz, from Turkeys/thinks
(that
the Japanese / have some thing
in
common/with Muslims
トルコ出身のビロ ル
グン
ド
ウ
ズさん
は、
日本人はイスラム教徒と共通点があると考えている。
have
~in commonの~に入る語句によって
共通の度合いが変わる。
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ページ11:

<Comprehension>
1. (1) Some foreign visitors think that Japanese people are
expressing themselves.
positive in
(True)
not
(2) Lourdes Doménech speaks positively about the religious
situation
in Japan.
(3) It
is
(True)
difficult for Japanese people to understand.
respected by Muslims.
the values
(False)
2. (1) What does Dyron Dabney say about the criticism
that Japanese people are.
reserved?
He
says they can open up..
(2) According to Lourdes Doménech, what kinds
countries
are
of
less safe and peaceful than Japan?
Countries that have strong religious beliefs
(3) What
are.
attitude is important for Muslims in their
relationships with other people around them?
They think it's important to be cordial,
courteous, honest,"
and
sincere.

ページ12:

LessonI... Part 4
Japan Through Foreign Eyes
<Words & Phrase>
valuable
perspective
貴重な、有益な
観点見方
精神、心
spirit
as far as S is concerned.
Sに関して言えば
decrease
significantly
[_reduction]]]
減少する
著しく、 は きりと
減少
freedom
自由
virtually
事実上
ほとんど
envy
~をうらやましく思う、ねたむ
seriously
真剣に、まじめに
出かける
go off
enormously
非常に、とても
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ページ13:

<Key Sentences >
S they
(..), but these arev valuable / in giving the Japanese /
an
outside
perspective on their
own
culture.
しかしそれらは、日本人に自国の文化に対する外からの
見方を示してくれるという点で貴重である。
ここでの〈in+動名詞>のinは「~(する)という点で、~(すること)において)
they = (these opinions)
② In coming to Japan / such people must have had /
a
great
spirit of
adventure.
日本に来るとき
そのような人たちは大きな冒険心を持っていたに
ちがいない。
助動詞+have+過去分詞==での〈in+動名詞>は「~するくした〕とき」
③ As far as students are
choosing
to
go
concerned, fewer and fewer are
abroad
to study.
学生に関して言えば、留学することを選ぶ人は
どんどん少なくなっている。
④"Young people in Japan/should take learning a foreign language more serialy.
日本の若者は外国語の学習を、もっと真剣に受けとめるべきだ。
take ~ seriously takes 「~を受けとめる」の意味

ページ14:

<Comprehension>
1. (1) Foreign residents in Japan often
the Japan True
give
valuable perspectives.
(2) The number of Japanese students studying abroad peaked in the late 1990s.
(3) Yin thinks that Japanese students should
go
(False)
abroad and see the world themselves.
True)
2. (1) What did foreign residents seem to have when
they first came
to Japan?
They seemed to have a great spirit of adventure.
(2) How much, did the number of Japanese students studying
abroad decrease from 2007
It
decreased by 11% -
to 2008 ?
(3) Why do Chinese envy young people in Japan?
They envy young people in Japan
young people in Japan'
because
I can go virtually anywhere in the
world.
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ページ15:

Finish
OVER THINKING