ページ3:

E
(
<名詞>
品詞①~名詞、数量を表す形容詞、前置詞~
・可算名詞 必ず前後に何かつける
★複数形にする際、注意する可算名詞>
Date
①不規則変化<例>man-men, child-children, life-lives
②単複同形 <例>fish-fish, sheep-sheep
②語尾がsoxichi.sh(例> country-countries, tomato-tomatoes
※例外: photo-photos (photograph), boy-boys(語尾の直前が母音)
・不可算名詞 単数扱いを絵が描きにくいも
<131> coffee, tea, water, air, paper, homework, money, rain, snow!
*不可算名詞の数えた>
a, peace of ~, a sheet of ~,
液体… a cup of ~(温), a glass of (冷)
<数量を表す形容詞>
可算名詞
不可算名詞
大 たくさんの
many
much
a lot of lots of
a lot of 圀
いくつかの
少しあるのがね fow
some
a lot
✓
a little
少ししかない
few
little
小全くない
no, not
atの後ろ
場所か時間
<前置詞>
・inson,atの使い分け
not any
→毎日変化するか
at…ある1点 in…長い時間
on…短い時間
(a+9:50)
(in July)
(on Monday)
・「間」の使い分け
for…期間の長さ during…特定の期間(長さ不明)
(for three years)
(during summer rocation)

ページ4:

(
No
<形容詞>
品詞②~形容詞、副詞~
・混合しやすい形容詞
I was very excited. The mavie was very exciting.
S人間
形
S.47
@shacked と shocking, surprisedとsurprising
・特殊な名詞を修飾する形容詞
通常: a pretty girl
70
形
⇒特殊: something hot
Ro
@ anything, nothing, everything, someone, anyone, everyone, no. one
・単数名詞を導く形容詞
Each students has a pen.
それぞれの生徒は、ペンを持っている。
@each, every
<副詞>
・頻度を表す副詞
(77)
never, sometimes, often, usually, always
・名詞と混合しやすい副詞
there, here, abroad, home
<例>I want to go
abroad.
I'll be home by 5:00.5時きえに帰定する
I'll be have
~までに期限
be home until 5:00
~まで(継続)
5時まで家にいる
)))

ページ5:

(
<can>
助動詞①
(1) 「~できる」 (可能)
「できる」(the
No.
Duto
be に書き換えOK
She can flame the piano well) ( able to fit = 35 40 km)
(2)「~してもよい」(許可)
Can I use the restroom?
(3)「~してくれませんか」(依頼)
Can you help me little ?
<ma/ してもよい」(許可)
Max I
go
home now?
過去 She was
able to play the pions wells
# She will be able to play be piano well,
→6.Sure./Of course/OK. Yes you may Alo you mayat.
XI'm sorry, you can't.
sorryou
(2)「~かもしれない」(推量)
上から目線!
(
It
<will>
may
rain soon..
(
(1)「~するつもりだ」(株)
①単純未…自然のなりゆきで起こる
I will be fifteen in September.
②意味・・・しようとす志がある。
I will write to you soon..
(2)「~してくれませんか」(依頼)
&
て
敬語 (
Will you come back.
early
this evening?
Would you come back early this evening?
(3)「~はいかがですか」(提案)
Will you have some more coffee?
(4)「~したい」(希望)
would like to ~ (want toと類似)

ページ6:

yone
No
Date
<must>
助動詞②・数
(1)「~しなければならない」(義務・必要)
Shave to/27/11/201}
か司
€ 2 7 3
You must finish the work by Tuesday. I had to finish? I FOT
~までに
(2)「~してはいけない」(禁止)※否定文で
You must not swim here.
=Don't
(3)「~にちがいない」(断定)
<shall>
Norikura must be cool now.
(1)「~しましょうか」(提案)
the work
Shall I take the books over there?
Shall we go shopping? *#12 with us, mete
Let's
= Why don't wen?
(2)「~すべきだ」(主張)※過去形で
We should help him.
177.
"Why don't youn ? cook.
~
6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G & C
one
one
ten
id
110
a hundred
a thousand
100
1000
la
ten
a hundred
4a thousand
100
百
11,000
4
ten thousand
10,000
1万
17 ten thousand
10,000
1万
a hundred thousand 100,000
a million
1,000,000
10 To a hundred thousand
100 a million
100,000
1077
000,000 100万
C
ten million
10,000,000 1000万
10,000,000 1000 75
a hundred million
100,000,000 11a hundred million
1,000,000,000 10 a billion.
a billion
X 35000 → thirty-five thousand
X2,000,000 2007 two millions
2500,000 250万
>Two million
OD 100 2500 five hundred thai sond
1000000001
[000,000,000 1
* thirty-five thousand 35,000 3754
"X" two millions.
2000,000 2百万
two million five hundred thound 2500000 250 5
倉

ページ7:

(
不定詞・動名詞
く後ろに不定詞しかとらない動詞>
hope, want, decide.promise
そらに動名詞しかとらない動詞>
finish enjoy, practice give up
*不定詞と動名詞で意味が変わるもの
No.
Date
未来に対する希望、決心
) 過去のイメージ
I forgot to call you last night.
I forgot borrowing 1000yen from you
@stop, remember, try.
( (形式主語)
(
It is easy for thim to smim.
(土)
形式主
was
willbe
意味上の主語 真生語
(疑問詞+定詞)
I didn't know what toda
きかん
「~することも忘れる」
「したことを忘れる」
I don't know which country to visit
I don't know when to study math.
疑問詞が2語のときもある!!!
→
- I don't know when I should study math. ÉŠÍ MÍ
(不定詞の特別な使い方)
I want you to be a doctor. Cask, order, help, tell, advise
☆ He said to me,"Open the window.
"Open the window. He told me to open
鈴
the winder
☆
He said to me, "Will you open the window?" He asked
依頼
me to open
the wadon

ページ8:

more
famous
many
No.
Date
比較・大型
原級 比較級 最上級
big
Famous
bigger
More
biggest
most famous < -ly!==! Dearlytxot
most
much
I like tennis the best.
good better
better best
well
little
less
least
Tennis is my favorite 最もお気に入りの
I like dogs better than cats.
= I prefer dogs.
to cats.
bad
worse
worst
(慣用表現)
私の兄は私よりもテンスがかなり上手だ。 My brother plays tennis much better that I.
{DX³ÅGI)-€F=2D\DLL-FIë". My sister plays tennis a little better than I
彼女は日本で最状気のある女性のだ. She is one of the most famous yomen in Japan.
・ケンは、他のどの選手よりもモン人が上手です Ken phystemis better than any other payer.
Kumi
グミはできるだけ速く走った
ran as fast as possible.
she could.
複

ページ9:

不定詞・動名詞、文型
<後ろに不定詞しかとらない動詞>
hope, want, decide, promise
<復に動名詞しかとぬい動詞>
No.
Dala
反
・未来に対する希望・決心
finish, enjoy, practice giveup →過去のイメージ
不定詞と動名詞で意味が変わるもの>
I stop to punch you.
「~するために立ち止まる」
I stop punching you
「でするのをやめた」
I forgot to call you.
II
I forgot borrowing 1000yen from you」「~したことを忘れる。
@remember, try
last night.
「~することを忘れる」
第1文型 SV
Bob
knal fiest
kuns fast.
S
V
修飾語
第2文型SVC
SEα
Bob is a colleage student.
SV
C
第3 SVO
5=0
Bor Tikes rock music.
S
5 V
第4型 SVOO
0+0
(第3文型)
S… 主語
V.動詞
0…目的語
C・・・補語
I taught my sister English. = I taught English (fo
0₁
SV
第5文型SVOC
02
DEC
SV
my sister.
0
前置詞句
(第4型)
My father ↔
made me a doctor. My father made me a chair.
VO
C
S
V Oi
02

ページ10:

C
T
T
↓
受動態
The children like the
song.
No.
Date
動詞
876983
↓
↓
The song is liked by the children. by 145 beb64 #78
S
<2パターンの書き換えができる能動態>
(GE) Mr. Yasuda taught us Japanese.
0,
02
②We were taught Japanese by Mr Yasuda.
⑦Japanese was taught us by Mr Yasuda.
<疑問文の書き換え>
Who made this cake? Who was this cake made by?
What language do they speak in Australia?
What do
You
What language is spoken in Australia?
S
call this bird in, English?
What is this bird called in English?
Everyone knows him.
He is known to everyone.
<受動態と前置詞>
Everyone likes him. He is liked by everyone. T
The desk is made of wood.
The paper is made from wood.
"Wood is made into the paper.
~に作りかえられる
~でいっぱいであるbe filled with ~
~でおおわれている. be covered with~
be impressed with
~に感動する

ページ11:

接続詞①
No.
Dul
[[]] ①11°7-> that, when, before, after, until, because, if
文と文をつなぐ
接
③パターン and, but
語句、文をつなぐ ①②
「「b」から始まる接続詞
before, because, but
<Aパターン>
「that ~ということ
) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
=
I know (that) Mr Sawada is a good math teacher.
remember
④think, hope, understand, hear (~ ti iste), remem
⑦ be sure (±, e~liza), be afraid ((^2(2)~5), be glad, be sad, be sorry r
☺ I think he will come. I hope he will come.
I know he likes cats.
I think it will rain.
because ~なので
☹ I am afraid he
come
→ I knew he liked cats.
迫寺制の一致
→I thought it would rain.
I didn't go to school because I had a stomachache.
文 コンマなし
®
I didn't go to school because of my stomachache. B
= I had a stomachache, so I didn't go to school.
if(もり)~ならば
I will stay home lif it rains tomorrow.
if (条件) when, until (a) 未来のことでも現在形
申し訳ない。残念だ。
[before/~nAik
I do my homework before { I take a bath
Ⓡ #
(taking a bath ②
before, after, until it
接続詞にもなり、前置詞にも
723

ページ12:

<Bパターン>
接続詞②
No.
Date
Get up early, {and Lane Ⓡ
early, {and ESTI" Ⓒ you can eat breakfast..
I went to
or
そうしないとく
You
Can
eat nothing.
Takayama.
And I visited
my uncle..
But he was not there.
⑤は文頭に置かないあるバー
I went to Takayama.
I also visited my uncles, but
he wasn't there.

ページ13:

No.
Dele
関係代名詞
関係代名詞・名詞を後ろから修飾するもの
作詞
格
人
人以外
主格
that
that
who
which
目的格 that
(whom)
that
which
5 3 D D ) )
"ZABOK. This is the book that I bought yesterday.
→This is the book. I bought yesterday.
①主格→関係代名詞の後ろが動詞(V)
I liked the girl who runs
先行詞① 主格 V
fast in our class.
(
I
gave
Hina some notebooks which had
many
comments.
先行詞物 主格
V
(
②目的格→関係代名詞の後ろが名詞+動詞(SV)
The girl that I wanted to talk to was Sachiko.
先行詞囚目的格S
<書き換え>
(これは愛莉が作ったケーキです
V
This is the cake { which Airi made.
Airi made.
which
〇〇は
主語になる
〇〇が
→主語にならない908
関係代名詞
後ろの主語に
※代名詞は修飾しない!
We wrote to you made
was made by Airi. a cake for us. NG
(made by Airi..
I have a
brother who lives in
Kyoto.
I have a brother living in Kyoto..
<その他>
This is the best book that I've ever read.
the first, the only, all every no 720 128
関係代名詞は必ずthat.

ページ14:

H
分詞疑問詞
No.
Date
分詞名詞を修飾するもの
←現在分詞…「ing」~している名詞 動いている
→a
過去分詞「~ed」~される名詞司
falling leaf.
止まっている→a fallen leaf.
落ち葉
14 A sleeping baby looks like an
単独
FRES A baby sleping in the bucket looks like an angel.
angel.
61
gt
C. taking
{進行形
taken 受身
の3つのうちの
・動名詞
・現在完了
1分詞
。
分詞
どれかだ!
C
間接疑問文
パ(1) What do you want to
= I don't know what you want to be. SVSV
want to be? Tadont know what.が目的dt
目的のかい文
パン) What made her happy? I don't know what園が主語
I don't know what made her happy. SVX主のない文
後ろの形そのまま
Sも雇用
☆間接疑問文でよく使われる動詞(知識に関する動詞)
know, ask, decide, explain, learn, tell, remember, understand, wonder
不定疑問文
「~しないのですか?」「~ではないのですか?
Are you happy?
Aren't you happy? Are you angry? Aren't you angry?
Yes, I am
Innot.
Yes, I am
Yes, I am, &
Yes, I am. ☹
No, I'm not. ☹
No, I'm not@
'No, I'm
No, I'm not.
No, I'm not
否定疑問文は、肯定疑問文で聞かれていると考えて答える

ページ15:

F1月 January
2月 February
3月 March
4月 April
5月 May
6月 June
季節・月・曜日
7月 July
8月 August
9月 September
10月 October
November
11月
12月 December
月曜日 Sunday
月曜日 Monday
火曜日 Tuesday
>/<A 17 Wednesday
木曜日 Thursday
金曜日 Friday
土曜日 Saturday
春夏秋冬
spring
summer
fall
winter
Decem