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英語 中学生

これを読んで問題を解いてください。よろしくお願いします

「クリック コンテンツ CAN-DO エネルギー問題に関する説明文を読んで、 概要を理解し, 自分の考えや意見を述べることができる。 Pre-reading What does "power" in this title mean? New Words ○ electricity [ilèktrísati] 電力 |cut [kåt] ← cut [kôt]...を切る, ・・・の供給をとめる じゅうでん charge [tfa:rdz] ・・・を充電する ✓ smartphone (s) [smártfôun(z)] スマートフォン ○ oil [5il] 石油 ○ coal [kóul] 石炭 ○ natural gas [nætfaral gés] 天然ガス ひかく ○ relatively [rélativli] 比較的 ✓ release [rilí:s] ・・・を放出する ■ dangerous [déindzaras] 危険な ✓ chemical(s) [kémikal(z)] 化学物質 health [hél0] 健康 fossil fuel(s) [fásl fjù:al(z)] 化石燃料 carbon dioxide [ka:rban daiáksaid] 二酸化炭素 ○ run out of ・・・ を使い果たす If the electricity were cut for one week, what would happen to our lives? The lights would be off. Trains コンテンツ would stop. We could not charge our smartphones. We depend on electricity to power most of our daily activities. How can we make the electricity we need for our future? 5 2 Japan uses a lot of oil, coal, and natural gas to make electricity. These resources are called “fossil fuels.” Fossil fuels have some good points. They are relatively cheap, and they can be used for many things. However, scientists say that we may run out of fossil 10 fuels in 100 years. There are other problems, too. Fossil fuels release carbon dioxide and other dangerous chemicals. They increase global warming and damage our health. [123 words] In-reading 1 What do we depend on to power our daily activities? 2 What do fossil fuels release? ●日本の一次エネルギー国内供給の割合 まいぞう ●世界のエネルギー資源の可採年数と確認可採埋蔵量 エネルギーなど 7.8 Other renewable energy, etc その他の再生可能 Natural gas 石油 51年 天然ガス 53年 石炭 153年 Oil 石油 187兆m3 39.7 天然ガス Water power 23.8 水力 3.3 1兆7,067億 バーレル Coal 石炭 25.4 資源エネルギー庁 (2016) 106 one hundred and six TIT 11,393億トン 日本原子力文化財団 (2016)

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英語 中学生

答えを教えてください。 解説もつけてくれると嬉しいです。

【7】 次の英文を読んで、あとの問いに答えなさい。 My name is Judy Brown. IT (be) in Japan for ten days. I left San Francisco on July 10 by plane, and after nine hours I arrived at Narita. Emiko came to see me at the airport with her father. I was very happy when I saw her again, because she visited America and stayed at my home last year. On my first night in Japan, I stayed at a hotel in Tokyo. At the hotel, I thought I was in one of the ② (big) cities in America, because there were so many tall buildings and cars in the city. Now I am staying with Emiko's family, her grandparents, parents, brother and herself. Her house is in a small town near Kobe. They are very kind to me. Last Sunday her brother said, “How about ③ ( go) for a drive?" "All right, that'll be fun," Emiko answered, and we went out for a drive. We enjoyed ④ (drive) very much. In the evening, ⑤ I enjoyed a nice dinner with her family. It was cooked by her grandmother. She is too old to work as hard as young people but she can cook many kinds of Japanese food very well. Emiko often learns how to cook Japanese food from her grandmother. good / Emiko said to me, “I like my grandparents very much. ⑥ (many / teach us / they / things). They always say to me, ⑦ “Be kind to others." My grandfather knows a lot about the history of our country. He often tells me interesting stories about ⑧it. Every New Year's Day, my grandmother helps me when I put on my kimono. I make the bed for them every day." In America we don't usually live with grandfathers or grandmothers, but I have learned it is very good for young people to live with older people in the same house. (1) ①~④を正しい形に直すとき,下のア~エから適切なものをそれぞれ選び、記号で答え なさい。 I have being I biggest ① アhas been イ I have be ウ have been (2) ア biger イ bigger ウ bigest (3 ア goes イ went ウ gone I going ④ ア drives イ drove ウ driven I driving (2) 下線部 ⑤のようにありますが, dinner を準備したのは誰か日本語で答えなさい。 (3) Emiko は何人家族か数字で答えなさい。 (4) 下線部⑥の ( )内の語を意味が通るように並べ替えなさい。 ただし, 文頭の語も小 文字になっています。 (5) 下線部⑦の和訳として最も適切なものを下から選び, 記号で答えなさい。 ア 他人を信頼せよ イ 高齢者を大切にせよ ウ 他人に親切であれ 高齢者に優しくあれ (6) 下線部⑧が指すものを文中から5語で抜き出しなさい。 (7) 本文の内容に合致するものは○合致しないものは×を書きなさい。 ア Judy Brown has been in Japan for three weeks. イ Judy Brown stayed at a hotel in Tokyo on her first night in Japan. ウ Emiko often learns how to cook Japanese dishes from her grandmother. I In America people usually live with grandparents.

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英語 中学生

問3 ェ 問5 イ 問6 ウエ なぜそうなるのかの解説お願いします

次の英文は,日本にホームステイしているエミリー(Emily) のことを書いたものです。これを読んで問いに答えなさい。 Emily is a high school student from the U.S. She is interested in Japan very much. She came to Japan and has stayed at Taro's house for one month. She is enjoying her stay in Sapporo. (1) One day, she went to a movie with Taro. The movie was really nice, so it made them excited. After that, they took a *subway to go back to their home. Emily was telling him what she thought about the quiet. He said, "Please talk in a small voice. movie_in_a *loud voice on the subway, so Taro In Japan, we are usually quiet on the subway." She was surprised to hear that, so she said to Taro, "Sorry, but I don't know why we have to be so quiet. In the U.S., we can talk with each other on the subway. Sometimes some people dance and sing a song." This time Taro was surprised to hear that. ① The next day, Emily was talking with Taro's father. She said, “Today I saw something *strange when I was on the subway. There were so many people and most of them could not sit down. Only one *seat was *empty, but *no one tried to sit there." Taro's father answered, “Did you see a sign near the seat? That seat is only for people who need some help like *elderly people or *pregnant women, or people with special *needs. *Even if there are no elderly people standing on the subway, other people won't sit there. The *priority seats are on the buses and trains in many towns in Japan, but the seats like this only in Sapporo." Emily thinks everyone should give a seat to elderly people or pregnant women. By doing so, they won't need special seats on the subway. Emily will stay in Sapporo for more two months and そうすることで (E) subway T loud... 大きな strange... おかしな, 奇妙な empty 空いている no one ~ ・だれも~しない seat... elderly ・・・ 高齢の even if ~・・・ たとえ~でも

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英語 中学生

5の(1)はこれでもokですか?

① 次の英文は、ALT のホワイト先生 (Ms. White) が,英語の授業で 「英語の学習方法」について話 をしたものです。よく読んで、 1~5の問いに答えなさい。 (注) textbook (s) = 参考書 both = 2人とも chance (s)=機会 you Do like English? We have four English classes in a week, and I think you study English hard in | breakfast every day. Do you my class. How do you study English at home? I study Japanese A know any useful ways to learn the language? I started to study Japanese at high school in Australia. Mary, my friend, started to study Japanese, too. We were 15 years old then. I studied Japanese by textbooks a lot, but Mary didn't use textbooks so much. She watched Japanese movies. Three years later, I could read and write Japanese, but speaking and listening were difficult for me. For Mary, speaking and listening were easy, but she couldn't read and write Japanese well. I thought that was interesting. So I started to speak and listen to more Japanese, and Mary started to read and write more. We also ② | them on the Internet. We sent e-mails and sometimes talked made some Japanese friends. We A And we have with them in Japanese on the Internet. Now Mary and I are both 24 years old, and we can use Japanese better than many Japanese friends. So we have many chances to talk in Japanese, and I think it is the most useful way to learn the language. There are many ways to learn English. I hope you'll try many ways and find a good way for you. 1 A には同じ英語が入ります。 当てはまる英語を1語で書きなさい。 2 ① ② にそれぞれ当てはまる語を下から選び、適当な形にかえて英語1語で書きなさい。 find show use take bring 3 次の文は,ホワイト先生が話をしたことについてまとめたものである。 空らん あ 当てはまる適当な英語を,本文からそれぞれ連続する 2語で抜き出して書きなさい。 い に Ms. White studied Japanese with textbooks, and Mary watched Japanese movies. Three years later, Ms. White could read and write Japanese, but speaking and listening were あ her. For Mary, speaking and listening were easy, but she couldn't read and write Japanese well. Ms. White hopes we will find a い to learn English. 4 本文の内容と合っているものを,次のア~エから一つ選び、記号で答えなさい。 アホワイト先生は,生徒たちは授業であまり熱心に勉強していないと思っている。 イ ホワイト先生は, 15歳のときから日本語を学んでいる。 ウホワイト先生は,日本人の友達とインターネットでときどき, 英語で話をした。 エホワイト先生は,参考書を使うのが言葉を学ぶための最も役立つ方法だと思っている。 5 本文の内容について,次の(1),(2)の問いに英語で答えなさい。 ただし、()内の語数指定に従 うこと。 (1) How many English classes do the students have in a week? (5) (2) Did Ms. White start to study Japanese when she came to Japan? (3語) 点の45 0 6 115

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英語 中学生

3時から塾ですたすけてお願いします2と3

□ (3) □(4) □ (5) □ (6) 4. 現在完了 演習問題 次の疑問文の答えとして適する文をあとから選び,記号で答えなさい。 □(1) Have you washed your face yet? How long have you studied English? Has she ever skied? □ (4) How often have you visited Okinawa? ア Yes, I have. イ No, she hasn't. ウ Several times. I For three years. □ (2) 2 次の各組の文がほぼ同じ内容を表すように, □(1) It was cold yesterday, and it is still cold. It cold She went to London, and she is not here now. She □ (2) □ (3) to London. I lost my camera, and I don't have it now. I my camera. This is the biggest dog I have ever seen. I have such a big dog before. He came to Japan ten years ago and he is still in Japan. He Japan We have had no rain here for a month. Her mother died six years ago. □ (7) Her mother Six years 3 次の文を ■ (1) に適する語を書きなさい。 ROOM rained here for a month. yesterday. dead for six years. since her mother died. They have finished the work. ( 疑問文に) bratasy の英文を日本文にしなさい。 I have been to Nagano twice. 私は2回名古屋に行きました。 内の指示に従って書きかえなさい。 He has already finished his homework. (否定文に) He has hot already finished his homework, 2) They are listening to music. (文末に for two hours をつけて現在完了進行形の文に) J She has lived in Kyoto since 1992. (下線部をたずねる疑問文に) ten years. 次 2) 3

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