so と becouseの使い分けについて教えてください🙏

教えてください！

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英検の過去問なんですが、答えが見つからない ので答えを教えてほしいです

(2) (1) A: Mom, I met a ( B: That's great. 1 famous (5) (6) 1 (18) Grade 4 (8) 2 次の (1) から (15) まで ( に入れるのに最も適切なものを 1,2,3,4の中から一つ選び、その番号のマーク欄をぬりつぶしなさい。 (3) A: When did the Sylvia Hotel open? B: In 1913. It's over a hundred years ( 1 many 2 quiet (4) A: Everyone is here, so we can ( B: OK. 1 visit Mary ( 1 misses day. (7) A: Your ( Ted made some friends at his new school, so he was ( thin 1 2 slow 3 glad Peter became a ( 1 member B: Thank you. 1 question Grade 4 2 next ) soccer player on the train today. 2 start 3 hard 2 bench ) to get a bird for her birthday. 2 picks 3 hopes 1 That's my dream. 3 I'll watch you. 1 Have fun. 3 Not yet. 3 tall 1 Did you make them? 3 Is it finished? Daughter: I will. 1 I'm hungry. 3 stay at home. 3 carry ) of the swimming club. ) is so beautiful! I love seeing the flowers in spring. 2 holiday 3 sound 2 ) the movie now. 3 salad 3 moved (17) Father: How was your band practice today? Son: ( ) We learned a new song. 1 I have a ticket. 3 You're right. I ( ) a bad cold today, so I couldn't have lunch with my grandmother. I was really sad. 1 kept 2 had Mother: Would you like a cupcake? Daughter: Yes, please. ( ) Mother: No, they were on sale at the supermarket. 4 thick (19) Girl: Thanks for studying with me today. Boy: ( ) I enjoyed it. 次の (16) から (20) までの会話について ( に入れるのに最も 適切なものを 1,2,3,4の中から一つ選び、その番号のマーク欄をぬりつ ぶしなさい。 (16) Girl: I love playing the piano. Boy: Do you want to be a professional pianist in the future? Girl: Yes. ( ) 4 old lazy 4 drop 2 After math. 4 No problem. (20) Daughter: Dad, shall I cut the vegetables for the salad? Father: Yes, please, but ( 4 follows He swims every 2 It's my guitar. 4 You can have one. 2 it's a fruit. 4 be careful. 4 towel 4 garden 2 It was fun. 4 It was on the radio. 4 rode 2 Will they be ready? 4 Are you late? (9) (12) Grade 4 (13) A: What can you cook? B: I like to make food from different countries. ( Italian food and Chinese food. 1 For 2 To (10) A: Did you meet the new English teacher? B: Yes, he comes ( 1 until 2 (11) A: What ( (14) 3 ) of dog do you want? B: I want a big dog because I love to go on long walks. 1 room 2 wind 3 kind (22) (15) A: Excuse me. ( B: That one is $10. 1 Where (23) After school, Chris enjoys ( listen to her funny stories. 1 talking 2 opening (24) 4級 354. 34 $18,73 Today, it will snow much ( and I will make a big snowman. 1 harder 2 hard (25) (21) 新しいくつを買ってはどうですか。 1 arplad I love riding my bike to the park, but my sister ( likes to stay at home. 1 haven't 2 doesn't Brush breakfast. 1 ) South Africa. He loves rugby. along 3 This is 10 みが 朝食を食べたら歯を磨きなさい。 (after 2 your 3 you 2番目 1 2 Why (4) 2 ( you buy 3 why 4 new shoes 2番目 4番目 1 2 5 My brother tomorrow. ) much is this T-shirt? 3 2 3 As スープをもっともらえますか。 have ( soup can 2 2 Grade 4 LI 856 次の (21) から (25) までの日本文の意味を表すように ①から⑤までを並べ の中に入れなさい。 そして、2番目と4番目にくるものの かえて 最も適切な組合せを1,2,3,4の中から一つ選び、その番号のマークを ぬりつぶしなさい。 ※ただし, ( の中では、夏のはじめにくる語も 小文字になっています。 2番目 2 over W 4 from 2番目 3 holding BEL はじ これは私の初めてのシンガポール旅行です。 (Singapore 2 my first 4 to ) with his teacher. 3 don't 2② 3 hardest 3 When ) than yesterday. 3 4 eat 5 teeth) 3 4 In 4 3 4 side ) example, (3) some more 3 (5 3 4 asking 5 trip) 5 don't) He likes to 4 isn't (4) (write 2 to 3 by 4 has 5 a report) 2番目 2 4番目 わたし あに あす 私の兄は明日までに, レポートを書かなければいけません。 4 too hard ). 4 How (51) My brother She 4 4番目 ⑤5⑤ - (3) (3) please? 4 3-0

どこを抜き出して答えればいいのか分からないので答えをお願いします🙇‍♀️もし出来れば解説もお願いします🙏

次の英文を読み、以下の問いに答えなさい。 Cow. Chicken. Grass. Which two are in the same group? Your answer depends on where you were born and raised. T fedt af gnofed For a long time, *research psychologists have had an idea that East Asians and Westerners think about the world in different ways. There was not enough scientific *evidence to support this idea until recently. In the past 15 years, however, researchers have learned a lot about different thinking styles and the cultural differences that produce them. The story begins in 1972, when *Liang-Hwang Chiu, a professor of *educational psychology at *Indiana University, tested more than 200 Chinese and 300 American children. He showed some cards to each child. Each card had pictures of three things. One card, for example, showed a cow, a chicken, and grass. Chiu asked the children to say which two things were in the same group. Most of the American children picked the chicken and cow. They explained the reason by saying that "both are animals." Most of the Chinese children, however, put the cow and grass together because "cows eat grass." solib - People didn't think Chiu's study was very important in the years after its *publication because $*psychological scientists at that time paid little attention to cultural differences. In the 1990s, however, *cross-cultural psychology became 2"hot" and Chiu's findings were paid attention to again. 3 Researchers at the University of Michigan did Chiu's study again by testing college students from China, Taiwan, and the United States. Without using pictures, the researchers gave the students with and asked them to say which two three words shampoo, hair, and conditioner, for example 20 were in the same group. The Americans were more likely than the Chinese to say that shampoo and conditioner go together because they're both hair care goods. The Chinese were more likely to say that shampoo and hair go together because "shampoo washes and cleans hair." Why do East Asians and Westerners think differently? Most researchers believe the answer can be Taplapo 77 Step A Step B Step C

「メアリーはイタリア製のバッグを持っている」という文章でなぜmadeの前にbe動詞が無いのか知りたいです！！ Mary has a bag made in Italy. イタリアで作られたというため、受動態だと思うのですが…

英作文なのですが何を書けばいいかわかりません。日本語でいいのでヒントをくれませんか？

tomos s llten mott e Hi, Judy, wal tleruin g l w gigood Thank you for your e-mail. I'mhappy to know that you enjoy your life in Japan. Your job at the theme park sounds exciting! Anditis important to study foreign languages and cultures. Ilearned that from my own experience. Ill tell you about that. y dlgain iopedtalige want to wutzp Itis fun to read your e-mail and know your life in Japan. I'm looking forward to your next e-mail. lot sd2 Jadd wer Bye, niun Kate odh 2 dest

21から26お願いしますm(_ _)m 5時までにお願いしますm(_ _)m

(18) Caroline doesn't have as ( ) CDs as her brother does, so (23) A: Hey, Rob. Can you and Yuki come for dinner tomorrow? I'm she often borrows his. 1 soon making curry. B: That sounds good. ( 23 ) A: Oh, I didn't know. I can make a mild one especially for her. B: That's very kind of you. I'll ask if she's free tomorrow evening. 2 much 3 long 4 many (19) A: When I asked Patrick to go to a movie with us tonight, he said no. But he didn't say ( B: Maybe he's not feeling well, or maybe he just has other plans. 1 which ) he doesn't want to come. 1 But I don't like making Indian food. 2 But I ate curry at a restaurant yesterday. 3 But Yuki doesn't really like spicy food. 4 But Yuki thinks curry is hard to make. 2 what 3 why 4 who (20) Randy just got a puppy for his birthday. He really likes it and (24) A: Hello, sir. Welcome to Ron's Pet Store. Can I help you with can't stop ( 1 to follow 3 to be followed )it around the house. something? B: Yes.( 24 ) I think his old one is too small. A: I see. How about this one? It's the largest we have in the store. B: That's perfect. He'll have plenty of space to swim around. 2 following 4 followed 次の六つの会話文を完成させるために, (21)から (28) に入るものとして最も適切 なものを1, 2, 3, 4の中から一つ選び, その番号を解答用紙の所定欄にマーク しなさい。 2 I bought a baby turtle recently. 1 I want to get a bigger turtle. 3 Iwas just looking at that turtle. 4 I needa tank for my turtle. A: Hi, Kaori. I haven't seen you in the office for a while. Have you been on vacation? B: Yes. I went to Rome with my husband for a week. It was fantastic. A: Did you take any pictures? I'd love to see them. B: Well, I did, ( 25 ) A: Oh, that's too bad. You must have been really upset. B: I was, but luckily my husband also took some. I'll show them to you later. A:I was thinking about going to Rome myself. Do you recommend it? B: Yes. ( 26 ) There are so many interesting things to see. (21) A: Guess what, Uncle Bob! I started learning karate today. Mom said you used to do karate. B: That's right. I took lessons in high school. A: Can I practice with you? We could do it in the backyard. B: ( 21 ) You might get hurt. Maybe after you've had some more lessons. 1 That's probably not a good idea. 2 You should practice with me now. 3 It would be better to quit your lessons. 4 Ill get changed into my karate uniform. (22) A: I'mgoing to Paris on a homestay this summer. B: Really, Karen? My sister lives there. ( 22 ) A: That would be great. I'd like to meet her. B: Well, write to her soon because she's very busy. (25) 1 but I forgot where I took most of them. 2 but I lost my camera on the last.day. 3 but I haven't gotten them from the store yet. 4 but I didn't bring the camera with me today. 1 Shall I go to France with you? 2 Shall I introduce you to a host family? 3 Shall I give you her e-mail address? 4 Shall I teach you some French? (26) 1 I'm sure you'd have a great time. 2 It's more fun with lots of people. 3 You should go to Milan instead. 4I like to practice my Italian. 38

これの日本語訳を教えてください。

I strongly agree with the idea of making English an official language in Japan. Thanks to the technology, our world is increasingly connected, and being able to speak the international language, English is becoming extremely important. Although Japan has the third largest economy in the world, Japanese people don't have a world- class communicative ability in English. Considering the fact that it is quite common for people in Europe to have an excellent command of English, we are far behind other countries. Making English an official language is a powerful way to encourage people to study hard and to master English. Furthermore, Japan will host Olympic games in 2020 and expect much more foreigners, who cannot communicate in Japanese. We'll have to be able to run the games smoothly and show our hospitality in English. Mastering English is the hurdle we have to overcome sooner or later.

（B）教えて欲しいです😭😭 答えは preserve culture になります。 解説では（7）の2文目と（3）の最後から3文目を参照とかいてありますがそれでも意味がわからないです。

3 次の文章を読んで, あとの各問に答えよ。 (*印の付いている単語·語句には, 本文のあとに [注] がある。) When we go to the library, we read books/*search for and/share information and have a *discussion with others. // Libraries are very convenient places. /The library has a long history of collecting and keeping books. /Books have been an important part of culture. Around 1445 Johann Gutenberg *invented the *printing machine./ Libraries began to collect the hooks *printed by the printing machine, and the number of libraries grew./ Now some libraries have begun to *digitalize a lot of books. Some people say most of the books will become digitalized *data/ When 声った all the books are digitalized, what will the future of the library be? / Some even say the library will disappear. Will that really happen? To answer this question, we first have to see how people have digitalized books. We can say the idea of digitalizing books began with Michael Hart in 1971/ He was able to use an expensive computer,/so he thought he could do something good for other people by using it. A computer can keep a lót of data/and it can search for the data in a very short time./When the computer has a lot of digitalized data from the books, these data become an important part of culture. / Michael Hart thought that people would use these data as they like, His idea became a *project. /He couldn't digitalize books which had *copyright, so he digitalized books which were *in the public domain and collected them in a computer./ People were able to read the distalized books without *paying any money. Hart named his project “Project Gutenberg," |He thought his project was as important as Gutenberg's printing machine, because the printing machine also spread knowledge 知識てめる all over the world. / Project Gutenberg continues even after Hart died in 2011. Now you can read - 4

これ、過去問なんですけど分かる人教えて下さい！わかりやすく説明よろしくお願い致します。

本文中の(①) に入れるのに最も適切なものを, 次のア~エの中から一つ選び, その符号を書え なさい。 ア made 1 イ bought ウ carried エ put 2 本文中の( ② ) に入れるのに最も適切なものを,次のア~エの中から一つ選び, その符号を書き なさい。 ア 100,000 イ 375,000 ウ 130,000 エ 60,000 )に入れるのに最も適切な英語を,本文中からそのまま抜き出して」 ) 内に示されている文字で書き始め, その文字も含めて答えること。 3 本文中に2ヶ所ある③の ( 語書きなさい。ただし,( 4 本文中の ( ④ ) に入れるのに最も適切なものを, 次のア~エの中から一つ選び, その符号を書き なさい。 ア for example イ but ウ and エ SO 5 本文中の( ⑤ ) に入れるのに最も適切なものを, 次のア~エの中から一つ選び, その符号を書き なさい。 ア difficult イ kind ウ high エ old 6 本文中の口 なさい。 ア Idon't want to make Takayama popular. イ Iwill go to Takayama next year. ウ Idon't want to speak English well. エ Iwant to introduce our town in English. 6) ]に入れるのに最も適切なものを, 次のア~エの中から一つ選び, その符号を書き 7 次の質問に対する答えを,本文の内容に即して, 英語で書きなさい。ただし, 解答用紙の 部分には1語ずつ書くこと。 (1) What did Kumi think about Takayama when she visited there last week ? (2) Did Kumi understand that Takayama is attractive to foreign tourists ? の 8 本文の内容に合っているものを, 次のア~エの中から一つ選び,その符号を書きなさい。 ア Kumi stayed in Takayama City with her family last year. イ The number of foreign tourists didn't increase. ウ Takayama City has put much effort into perfecting the facilities. So many foreign tourists feel nice to visit there. エ The book, “HOSPITALITY 365 DAYS" is written by Michelin. 48