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数学 中学生

これはわかる人いませんかー? おしえてほしいです!!

6 右の図1のような3つの辺の長さが異なる△ABCと、 △ABCと合同な△DEF とGHIがある。 この3つの三 角形を右の図2のように, 3点A, E. I を重ねて置き、 重なった点をAとし,点Gと, 3点F,B,Cとをそれぞ れ結ぶ。これについて次の問いに答えなさい。なお,解 簡には答えのみ書きなさい。 (1) △BCG = FAGとなることを次のように証明した。 文中の(a)~(C) には、頂点を対応させた最も ふさわしい記号を, (d) には,最もふさわしい言 葉をそれぞれ書きなさい。 ただし、2つある (c) には,それぞれ同じ記号が入るものとする。 [証明] △BCG と △FAGにおいて, 仮定より, ACAG, <GAC=60° だから. △ACGは正三角形 よって, ここで, ③ ④ ⑤ より ① ② ⑥ より 775 人 (2) 右の図3のように,図2において, 点Bと2点D,F, 点Fと点Hをそれぞれ結ぶ。このとき, △FBGの面積を Scm² ABCの面積をAcm²として, ADB, ACG, △AHFの面積の和 (図3の斜線部分の面積の和)を, SとAを用いて表すと, ]s-A(cm²) と なる。2つの ] にあてはまる数をそれぞれ答え なさい。 CG= (a) ル SO (d) 図1 ∠ACG=60° また, 仮定より,BC= (b) ∠BCA=∠HAG <FAH=60° ∠BCG =∠BCA + ∠ ACG = ∠BCA +60° (c) =∠FAH + ∠ HAG = 60° + ∠HAG ∠BCG = Z (C) |がそれぞれ等しいから, BCG = △FAG 図 3 + Fig 図2 D B E 200x AS B' F H ・④ 60° \60% A 60° 34-6 G H 'G C (これで問題は終わりです)

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英語 中学生

リーディングの問題です。 色付き下線部の英文の訳し方がよくわかりません。 どのようにして,回答のようになるのか教えて下さい🙇‍♀️

3 Jill, Ellen, Bob, and Edward lived near a lake/They could go for a swim every day. A man named Mr. Black lived near the lake, too./Sometimes Mr. Black went swimming with the children. One day they asked him to go for a swim with them./Mr. Black said "We can't go for a swim. We may never swim in the lake again." "Why not?" asked Edward. "Because the lake is polluted," said Mr. Black. "There's a new sign at the lake. It says No Swimming, Polluted." "What is polluting the lake?" asked Jill. "Let's go down to the lake and look at it," said Mr. Black. (ア) Mr. Black and the children went to the lake on a sunny Sunday. They looked into the water. It wasn't clean/They walked around the lake and they saw why it wasn't clean. “Look at that *garbage in the water," said Jill. "That's what's polluting the lake.” Edward saw oil floating on the water./"That oil pollutes the water, too,” said Edward. "It comes from boats on the lake." "Come here," said Ellen. "Take a look at this. There are tires in the lake !" "Why would people throw tires into a lake ?" asked Bob. "They just don't stop to think," said Mr. Black. "But they are not the only ones who pollute the lake. The people who run that factory pollute the water, too." Bob looked at Mr. Black/"What can we do? How can we stop the pollution ? he asked. "Well, we must get help from other people. We can't do it alone," said Mr. Black. Mr. Black had a friend who worked for a newspaper company. He asked him to help. The next day the story about the pollution was reported in the newspaper. Many people read about the story. They talked of the pollution. They talked of ways to clean it up. people met at the lake./They came to clean it up./ They cleaned out the garbage. Then they cleaned out the tires./They set up big cans. Then they put signs on the cans. The signs read, "Put Your Garbage Here." /People who lived near the lake came to help./People who had boats came to help./And, people from the factory also One day (イ) came to help. They knew that it would take a long time to get the lake clean again. But they did not give up. They all hoped that someday the "No Swimming” sign would come down and the people could swim in the lake again. 注) 〒garbage=ごみ

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