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英語 中学生

(B)教えて欲しいです😭😭 答えは preserve culture になります。 解説では(7)の2文目と(3)の最後から3文目を参照とかいてありますがそれでも意味がわからないです。

3 次の文章を読んで, あとの各問に答えよ。 (*印の付いている単語·語句には, 本文のあとに [注] がある。) When we go to the library, we read books/*search for and/share information and have a *discussion with others. // Libraries are very convenient places. /The library has a long history of collecting and keeping books. /Books have been an important part of culture. Around 1445 Johann Gutenberg *invented the *printing machine./ Libraries began to collect the hooks *printed by the printing machine, and the number of libraries grew./ Now some libraries have begun to *digitalize a lot of books. Some people say most of the books will become digitalized *data/ When 声った all the books are digitalized, what will the future of the library be? / Some even say the library will disappear. Will that really happen? To answer this question, we first have to see how people have digitalized books. We can say the idea of digitalizing books began with Michael Hart in 1971/ He was able to use an expensive computer,/so he thought he could do something good for other people by using it. A computer can keep a lót of data/and it can search for the data in a very short time./When the computer has a lot of digitalized data from the books, these data become an important part of culture. / Michael Hart thought that people would use these data as they like, His idea became a *project. /He couldn't digitalize books which had *copyright, so he digitalized books which were *in the public domain and collected them in a computer./ People were able to read the distalized books without *paying any money. Hart named his project “Project Gutenberg," |He thought his project was as important as Gutenberg's printing machine, because the printing machine also spread knowledge 知識てめる all over the world. / Project Gutenberg continues even after Hart died in 2011. Now you can read - 4

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英語 中学生

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Ill write about myself and my family. My name is Yamada Seiko, a fifteen-year-old 5 I'm happy to know that I'm going to stay with you next month. My teacher told this My father isa doctor. He goes to his hospital by car. He is very busy in the hospital, I also enjoy listening to popular music. I like to study English the best, so I want to high school girl student. My hobbies are playing tennis, playing the piano, and cooking. 吹の手紙文を読んで、あとの問いに答えなさい。 /100 各2112点 November 10, 2015 Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith, news to me yesterday. So I'm writing to you now. uay it harder in America. I'dlike to teach English at a college some day. 各4[16 点 20 ne can't come home earlv. My mother doesn't have a job, but she iS very Dusy cause she must do many things at home for us Idon't have any brothers or sisters. y parents love me very much. I think thev will miss me a lot when I leave Japan. Im going to come to see you soon. I really want to meet you. Yours, Yamada Seiko 15 (注)myself: 自分自身 fifteen-year-old: 15歳の college:大学 miss:~がいないのをさびしく思う 各4[16点 (1) 本文の内容について, 問答文が完成するように, に適当な語を書きなさい。 口 What sports does Seiko play ? 口D Where would Seiko like to teach English some day ? ロO How does Seiko's father go to his hospital ? 口O Does Seiko have any brothers ? 各4[8点 |2) 本文の内容に合うように, 次の文の D Seiko に適当な語を書きなさい。 to high school. 口D Seiko is old. 口O Seiko's father isn't to come home early. O Seiko's mother do many things at home for her family. 3 本文の内容と一致するものを, 次のア~オから2つ選び, 記号で答えなさい。 ご書きなさい。 「8点) ア Seiko is going to visit America next year. イ Seiko likes listening to popular music. ウ Both of Seiko's parents have jobs. I Seiko's parents don't have a son. オ Seiko's parents will feel happy during her stay in America. - 149 -

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英語 中学生

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カからの留学生ベン(Ben)の対話文を読んで,あと Ben:Oh ! Do you like this, Jiro ?I。(get ) it at my friend's garage sale( 3 ) Jiro : Then a garage becomes a store. Ben:In the garage of a house, we sell old( ) used things. People go there and 5| Jiro: Well, we have flea markets. In an Open space like a park, people sell various things. Ben:Isee. We often throw away old things. I think we are wasting a lot. Jiro:I think we must use things more carefully and try to use them again. s2[8点) ミなさい。 Jiro : Ben, ( nice / looks / your / bag). November. Jro : Garage sale ? What's that ? 三なさい。 buy things. My hob! Ben: Is there anything like that in Japan ? 10 Ben :I think so, too. Recycling is very important. (注)garage :車庫,ガレージ [20 点) sale:販売 sell:売る used:中古の flea market(s):フリーマーケット throw away: 捨てる various:さまざまな waste:浪費する recycle:再利用する 口(1) 下線部①が意味の通る文になるように, ( )内の語を並べかえなさい。 Ben, 口(2) 2の( )内の語を,内容に合うように適当な形に直しなさい。 3, ④の( )内に最も適する語を, 次の語からそれぞれ1つずつ選んで書きなさい。 口3 at for on with in about 口の but or and after when if 口(4) 6の 内に最も適するものを,次のア~ウから1つ選び, 記号で答えなさい。 ア That's sad. イ That's right. ウ That's too bad. [8点] (5) 6の open space の意味として最も適するものを, 次のア~エから1つ選び, 記号で答えなさい。 ア 広大な宇宙 イ 大きい地球 ウ 広い場所 エ 開かれた世界 (6) 次の文で, 本文の内容に一致するものには○を, 一致しないものには×を書きなさい。 ベンはすてきなかばんを店で買った。 □0 二郎は, 私たちはもっとものを注意深く使うべきだと考えている。 2点) □© ベンは再利用することはあまり大切だとは思っていない。 ① 私たちは古いものをよく捨てる。 6次の(1)~(3)の状況において, あなたならどのように言いますか。それぞれ英語で答えなさい。 各4 [12点] 71) 自分の姉は英語を勉強するためにニューヨークへ行ったと言うとき。 |2) 何か食べるものがほしいと言うとき。 03) 宿題をもう終わらせたかと相手にたずねるとき。 : 147- ロ ロ ] ] コ ロ ロL

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英語 中学生

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Mariko's mother is a nurse. She often comes home late. She sometimes goes to work But she likes cooking for her family and taking care of them. Mariko wants to do something for her mother because she works hard to help sick people. Mariko also even on holidays. So, Mariko often has to help her father when he cooks for her family. likes to help her friends at school. She would like to work for other people. 口(1) 本文の下線部の英語を参考にして,次の日本語を英語にしなさい。 英語·中2 Mariko hopes she will become a nurse like her mother in the future. (1),(2)は各 2, {3)は各4 [20点 コ00 Loar 2 [8点] (離 t-ing 5 P- can (注)even:~でさえ take care of~:~の世話をする 20 点] B「私は新しい自転車を買いたいです。」 vo 本文の内容と一致するものを,次のア~ウから1つ選び, 記号で答えなさい。 ア Mariko doesn't like to cook for her family. イ Mariko's mother works hard to help sick people. ワ Mariko doesn't have to help her father when he cooks for her family. (3) 本文の内容について,次の問いに主語のある英文で答えなさい。 口O Does Mariko's mother always come home early ? 口D Who sometimes goes to work even on holidays ? 5点 口© Why does Mariko want to help her mother ? 口O Does Mariko want to be a nurse like her mother in the future ? 各4 [8点] 6 次の日本語に合うように, ( )内の語句を並べかえ, 正しい英文にしなさい。 (注)登る: climb 口(1) あなたはいつか富士山に登ることができるでしょう。 ( able / you'll / Mt. Fuji / to / be / climb / some day / . ) 口(2) あなたたちは今度の日曜日にどこへ行くつもりですか。 (you / next Sunday / where / going / go / are / to /? ) 点] 各4[12点] 17 次の日本語を英語にしなさい。 口(1) みなさん, どうか静かにしてください。 口(2) 森山さん (Mr. Moriyama) は4か国語を話すことができます。 口(3) あなたは7時に起きる必要はありません。 - 145 -

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