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英語 中学生

中学生 英語 長文です。 このような長文が全くと言っていいほど分かりません。 どのように解き進めていけばいいのでしょうか。 写真は愛知県マーク模試第4回のものです。

第4回愛知・中3英語 4 次の文章を読んで あとの (1)から(5)までの問いに答えなさい。 Where do you usually buy things? Do you go to stores near your house? Do you visit websites and click "buy now"? Today, many people order some products through the internet and have them delivered to their houses. It's convenient to get delicious food or interesting goods from all over Japan without (A) far from home. Then, have you ever thought about the system of carrying these products? Trucks are the main way of transportation. There are different sizes of trucks and they can go to all types of places. Carrying products by truck is necessary for people's lives. However, they produce a lot of CO2. They produce less CO2 than before and they're becoming more eco-friendly, but just using such trucks is not enough to reduce CO₂ because more trucks are needed to carry more products. To solve this problem, the modal shift began. The modal shift is to change the way of transportation partly from trucks to trains or ships. CO2 produced by trains or ships is less than that by trucks. When you think about the environment, it is better to use trains or ships. There are other good points of the modal shift. When products are carried by train or ship, the cost of transportation goes down. Trains or ships can usually carry more products than trucks. So, I needed to the cost / carry / decrease / will products I as a result. Another good point is the smaller number of operators. Each truck needs one driver. After all, a lot of truck drivers are needed. Trains and ships can carry more products than trucks and they need fewer operators. 1 There is, however, a disadvantage of the modal shift. Trains can move only between stations, and ships can move only between ports. They can't carry products from factories to shops or homes. Products are moved from trucks to trains or ships and from trains or ships to trucks. This takes a lot of time. The modal shift is not a good way to carry fresh products fast. As for ships, When it is bad and they don't move, the products are not carried on schedule. (2) The need for transportation is increasing. And now, there are not enough truck drivers to carry products. It is necessary to change the system of transportation to solve the environmental problem. (注) click buy now" 「今すぐ買う」をクリックする order を注文する have delivered ~を届けてもらう convenient system システム transportation M eco-friendly 環境にやさしい partly 部分的に cost reduce ~を減らす solve ~を解決する modal shift モーダルシフト operator # disadvantage 不便なこと port factory I need t environmental 環境の on schedule 予定どおりに

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英語 中学生

atがつくと×ですか?? 採点するのに困っているので教えてください!

3 次は,高校生のYuto が書いた英文です。これを読んで,問1~問5に答えなさい。*印のついて いる語句には,本文のあとに[注)があります。(18点) Ilike English. I wanted to [ English / can speak / make / who / friends ], so I went to a party last month. I talked to a boy there. His name was Thomas. Japan one month ago. He said, “I like watching Japanese *anime. too, so we talked a lot about Japanese anime. He came to A I like anime, Two weeks ago, I *invited Thomas to my house. I showed him some *mangas. He s couldn't read Japanese well. B A few minutes later, he asked, “What is this?" In the manga, a man in a “bathtub had a *towel on his *head. “It'sa towel," I *answered. “In Japan, people do that ina bathtub after washing their *bodies with their towels. It's a Japanese *custom." Thomas said, “I understand. But why do Japanese people put the towels on their heads ?” It was difficult for me to answer the *question. Thomas said, 10 “I ask so many questions. I just want to learn about Japanese customs." problem. But I don't know the *reason. I'm sorry." I said, “No C I found a After Thomas left, I looked for the reason on the Internet. *website. It said, “( in the bathtub. If you do that, your head will be *cooler, and you can take a bath 15 without *feeling dizzy." I want to tell that to Thomas. I think it is interesting to talk about Japan with *foreign people. ) put your towel in the bathtub. Put the towel on your head く2 [注) anime… アニメ towel……タオル question…質問 feel dizzy……のぼせる manga………マンガ answer……(~と)答える website………ウェブサイト bathtub……浴槽 body………体 cool……少し冷たい invite…招待する head……頭 custom……習慣 reason………理由 foreign………外国の 問1 [ ]内のすべての語句を,本文の流れに合うように,正しい順序に並べかえて書きな の さい。(4点) 問2 本文中の A ~Cのいずれかに,But he tried to read one of the mangas.という 1文を補います。どこに補うのが最も適切ですか。 記号を書きなさい。(3点) 問3 下線部について, ( )にあてはまる最も適切な1語を, 次のア~エの中から1つ選び, その記号を書きなさい。(3点) ア Please 問4 本文の内容に関する次の質問の答えとなるように,( A]~Cの中から1つ選び, その [注) one of ~…………~の1つ 誰があの世が ウ Don't イ Let's エ Let )に適切な英語を書きなさい。 (4点) く Question: When did Yuto invite Thomas to his house? Answer: He invited him to his house( 問5 本文の内容と合うものを,次のア~エの中から1つ選び, その記号を書きなさい。(4点) ア Yuto and Thomas talked about Japanese anime when they met first. Jnava owollaH or Thomas could read manga in Japanese well. ウ Thomas asked Yuto the history of manga at Yuto's house. エ Yuto wanted to tell Thomas the way to use the Internet. イ am wand slios at Two weeks He invited him to his house ( 問4 0g0 問5

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