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英語 中学生

長いですが、教えてください🙏

4 次の英文は、中学生の彩音 (Ayane) が、 アメリカ滞在中のホストファミリーであるスミ ス夫妻 (Mr, and Mrs. Smith) の親戚であるベルギー (Belgium) 出身の大学生 (university student) のエレン (Ellen) と交流した話です。 1~7の問いに答えなさい。 Ayane stayed in the United States this summer to study English. First, she lived only with Mr. and Mrs. Smith. A week later, Mr. Smith said, "I came to work in the United States from Belgium about twenty years ago. I've lived here since then, but some of my family still live in Belgium. My brother's daughter will come from Belgium to live here. Her name is Ellen, and she will go to university s here. I hope you will be good friends." Soon after that, Ellen came. She started studying at the university to run her own business in the future. She was very kind. Ayane and Ellen often went out together on weekends. One day, Ayane and Ellen went to see a movie. ア Before the movie, 10 they went to a shop to buy something to eat. Ellen bought a hamburger and some French fries. Ayane said, "Do you know that ( )? It's 'fried potatoes." Ellen was surprised. She asked Ayane, "Where did French fries originally come from?" Many people think they are from the United States. Ayane thought they came from France because the name is "French" fries. So she answered, "France !" 15 That was wrong. イ Ellen said that French fries were originally from Belgium. Ayane was surprised. Ellen said, "When American soldiers went to Europe in World War I, they ate frites. Frites are popular food in Belgium. They're like French fries. The American soldiers liked them. The people in the area spoke French at that time, so the soldiers thought the area was in France. Later the 20 soldiers brought the food to the United States. So the name became French fries." That was an interesting story to Ayane. She didn't know that people speak French in some areas of Belgium. Ellen also can speak French. Ayane was surprised again. Then Ayane bought some waffles at the shop because she heard they were 25 very good. Ayane said, "Waffles are also originally from your country, right?" Ellen answered, "Yes. I've liked them since I was a child." Ayane heard that Ellen's dream is to run waffle shops in many countries. She hopes waffles will spread into more countries, so she is studying business at the university. Ayane said, "These waffles are nice! I like waffles, too. When you start your 30 waffle shop in Japan, can I help you at the shop?" Ellen answered, "Yes. Oh, the movie will start soon. Let's go, Ayane!" "Yes, let's go," Ayane said. Ayane was happy because she understood Ellen and her country better. (注) still: 今でも run ~を経営する business: 事業, ビジネス hamburger : ハンバーガー French fries / frites (= fried potatoes): フライドポテト (French は 「フランスの [語]」, fries は 「揚げ物」) originally: もとは wrong : まちがった France: フランス World War I- American : アメリカ人の soldier: t Europe ヨーロッパ waffle : ワッフル -5- area:

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地理 中学生

(2)の①、(3)の②、(4)、(5)、(6)を教えてください🙇‍♀️🙏 お願いします。

3 次の年表を見て、各問いに答えなさい。 年代 593 752 おもなできごと 聖徳大学(総戸菓子)が推古天皇の摂政になる 東大寺の大仏が完成する・ かんむ 桓武天皇によって平安京に都が移され、平安時代が始まる 794 よりとも 12世紀末 源頼朝によって鎌倉幕府が開かれ、鎌倉時代が始まる・ 1336 ちょうい 南朝と北朝の2つの朝廷が生まれ, 南北朝の動乱が始まる とよとみひでよし 1590 豊臣秀吉が全国を統一する 17世紀前半 江戸幕府による鎖国の体制が完成する さかのうえむらまろ せいい はけん イ 坂上田村麻呂が征夷大将軍に任じられ、東北地方に派遣された。 A B しきち (1) 年表中のAについて、 右の写真は、東大寺の敷地内 にある建物です。 大陸から伝えられた品々などが納め めいしょう られたこの建物の名称を書きなさい。 正倉院 (2) 年表中のBについて、次の問いに答えなさい。 ① 桓武天皇が政治を行っていた時期のようすについ て述べた文として正しいものを,次のア~エから1つ 選び, 記号を書きなさい。 かいこん ア 新たに開墾した土地を永久に私有することを認める墾田永年私財法が出された。 こんでんえいねんざいのほう C おど ウ踊り念仏などによって布教を進めた。 かんい 才能や功績によって人材を登用するために, 冠位十二階の制度が定められた。 ざぜん エ座禅によって自分の力でさとりを開くことを説いた。 F たいほう 中国の律令にならって大宝律令が定められ、 役所のしくみなどが整えられた。 ② 平安時代には, 貴族を中心として, 唐風の文化をふまえつつも日本の風土や日本人の生活 感情に合った文化が栄えました。この文化を何といいますか。 国風文化 (3) 年表中のCについて,次の問いに答えなさい。 ご け にん I ① Iの図は、鎌倉幕府の将軍と, 幕府に仕える御家人との間の □にあてはまる語句を 主従関係を表したものです。図中の 漢字で書きなさい。 奉公」 ② 鎌倉時代には,さまざまな新しい仏教の宗派がおこりました。 これに関して,この時代に活躍した僧の1人である道元につ いて述べた文として正しいものを、次のア~エから1つ選び, 記号を書きなさい。 ア救いを信じる心をおこすだけで救われると説いた。 ほけきょう イ 法華経の題目を唱えれば,人も国も救われると説いた。 に戦う ・戦いのときに将軍のため 京都や鎌倉を警備する 将軍 御恩 ・守護や地頭に任命する ・新たに領地をあたえる ・領地の支配を認める 御家人

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英語 中学生

見にくくてすみません💦 (1)〜(7)まで教えてください🙇‍♀️🙏 お願いします🙇‍♀️

3 次は,中学生の真紀(Maki) と, アメリカから日本に留学中の大学生ボブ (Bob) の対話です。 こ れを読んで、あとの問いに答えなさい。 Maki: Hi, Bob. Where are you going to go? Bob: Hi, Maki. I'm going to go to Ms. Tanaka's house. Maki: Oh, you teach her English on Fridays, right? It's Friday today. Bob: Yes, but today, I'll work there as a pet-sitter. Maki: Pet-sitter? Bob: Yes. You know the word, "baby-sitter" Baby-sitters take care of babies. Pet-sitters take care of pets./ Maki: Oh, I see. Bob: Ms. Tanaka will go on a trip with her friends today. She will come back tomorrow evening, so I'll take care of her dog, John, today and tomorrow. Maki: I see. What will you do as a pet-sitter? Bob: I will give food to John and walk him. Maki: It sounds easy. easy. That helps me When I visit a Bob: (take) care of him isn't so difficult, I often go to Ms. Tanaka's house to teach English, so I know John very well. I like him and he likes me, too a lot, In my country, I have (work) as a pet-sitter many times. new house, I have to ask the dog's owner many questions about the dog For example, "What does your dog like?" and "What does your dog dislike?" Each dog has its own character and pet-sitters have to know it, Maki: It sounds difficult. Bob: That's right Many people use the services of a pet-sitter when they can't use pet hotels. There are some reasons. For example, some dogs do not like to stay with other dogs. Some dogs can't sleep well at a new place. Maki: I understand. Some people like to spend time with their friends, and others like to do their favorite things alone. When I went on the school trip, I could not sleep well. (5) Bob: Yes. Sleeping at a new place not easy. my/best/ house / I / the / like / . } Oh, it's already three o'clock! I have to go. See you, Maki. Maki: See you, Bob. 〈注〉 teach ...に〜を教える sound ~に聞こえる character some ~, pet-sitter ペットシッター baby-sitter ベビーシッター owner 飼い主 dislike ~を好まない, いやがる service ** hotel ホテル and others... ~もいれば,もいる alone 1人で

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英語 中学生

赤のところにorが入るのはなぜですか? あと、英語の長文の勉強法についてなのですが音読するのってどんな意味があるんでしょうか??

Kenta is a young ( 1 ) who works on top of an office building in Tokyo. He takes the train to work, then uses an elevator to go to the top of the building. He is a little different from the other office workers who also use the elevator. He doesn't spend all day in front of a computer in an office. But, he changes his clothes and spends his day outdoors (). Can you imagine what he does? He grows vegetables there. It is forty-five floors above ground. Many young people left the *countryside to get jobs in the city in *the 1950s. People like の中に Kenta are bringing farming into *urban life. They are making farming *fashionable. Also, they are *providing food and saving (3). Thanks to the plants, the roof is kept cooler and the office workers in the building below don't need to use the *air-conditioning as much. This *reduces both the quantity of electricity used and the amount of heat *generated by the air-conditioning.- Another great *benefit of this kind of *agriculture is that plants help to clean the air and *produce *oxygen. If these kinds of farms and gardens become more 酸素生産 popular, cities could be covered with cool oxygen-producing green areas. いだろう Growing food on the tops of buildings also *makes good economic sense. First, there would be more jobs for people who like farming and live in the city. Second, it could reduce the amount of *imported food, and third, it would *lower food *transportation costs. For many years, cities have been taking over (4) to make houses. If these new farms and gardens なることがある。 can be

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英語 中学生

どこを抜き出して答えればいいのか分からないので答えをお願いします🙇‍♀️もし出来れば解説もお願いします🙏

次の英文を読み、以下の問いに答えなさい。 Cow. Chicken. Grass. Which two are in the same group? Your answer depends on where you were born and raised. T fedt af gnofed For a long time, *research psychologists have had an idea that East Asians and Westerners think about the world in different ways. There was not enough scientific *evidence to support this idea until recently. In the past 15 years, however, researchers have learned a lot about different thinking styles and the cultural differences that produce them. The story begins in 1972, when *Liang-Hwang Chiu, a professor of *educational psychology at *Indiana University, tested more than 200 Chinese and 300 American children. He showed some cards to each child. Each card had pictures of three things. One card, for example, showed a cow, a chicken, and grass. Chiu asked the children to say which two things were in the same group. Most of the American children picked the chicken and cow. They explained the reason by saying that "both are animals." Most of the Chinese children, however, put the cow and grass together because "cows eat grass." solib - People didn't think Chiu's study was very important in the years after its *publication because $*psychological scientists at that time paid little attention to cultural differences. In the 1990s, however, *cross-cultural psychology became 2"hot" and Chiu's findings were paid attention to again. 3 Researchers at the University of Michigan did Chiu's study again by testing college students from China, Taiwan, and the United States. Without using pictures, the researchers gave the students with and asked them to say which two three words shampoo, hair, and conditioner, for example 20 were in the same group. The Americans were more likely than the Chinese to say that shampoo and conditioner go together because they're both hair care goods. The Chinese were more likely to say that shampoo and hair go together because "shampoo washes and cleans hair." Why do East Asians and Westerners think differently? Most researchers believe the answer can be Taplapo 77 Step A Step B Step C

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