問3 ェ 問5 イ 問6 ウエ なぜそうなるのかの解説お願いします

次の英文は,日本にホームステイしているエミリー(Emily) のことを書いたものです。これを読んで問いに答えなさい。 Emily is a high school student from the U.S. She is interested in Japan very much. She came to Japan and has stayed at Taro's house for one month. She is enjoying her stay in Sapporo. (1) One day, she went to a movie with Taro. The movie was really nice, so it made them excited. After that, they took a *subway to go back to their home. Emily was telling him what she thought about the quiet. He said, "Please talk in a small voice. movie_in_a *loud voice on the subway, so Taro In Japan, we are usually quiet on the subway." She was surprised to hear that, so she said to Taro, "Sorry, but I don't know why we have to be so quiet. In the U.S., we can talk with each other on the subway. Sometimes some people dance and sing a song." This time Taro was surprised to hear that. ① The next day, Emily was talking with Taro's father. She said, “Today I saw something *strange when I was on the subway. There were so many people and most of them could not sit down. Only one *seat was *empty, but *no one tried to sit there." Taro's father answered, “Did you see a sign near the seat? That seat is only for people who need some help like *elderly people or *pregnant women, or people with special *needs. *Even if there are no elderly people standing on the subway, other people won't sit there. The *priority seats are on the buses and trains in many towns in Japan, but the seats like this only in Sapporo." Emily thinks everyone should give a seat to elderly people or pregnant women. By doing so, they won't need special seats on the subway. Emily will stay in Sapporo for more two months and そうすることで (E) subway T loud... 大きな strange... おかしな, 奇妙な empty 空いている no one ~ ・だれも~しない seat... elderly ･･･ 高齢の even if ~・・・ たとえ~でも

5の（1）はこれでもokですか？

① 次の英文は、ALT のホワイト先生 (Ms. White) が,英語の授業で 「英語の学習方法」について話 をしたものです。よく読んで、 1~5の問いに答えなさい。 (注) textbook (s) = 参考書 both = 2人とも chance (s)=機会 you Do like English? We have four English classes in a week, and I think you study English hard in | breakfast every day. Do you my class. How do you study English at home? I study Japanese A know any useful ways to learn the language? I started to study Japanese at high school in Australia. Mary, my friend, started to study Japanese, too. We were 15 years old then. I studied Japanese by textbooks a lot, but Mary didn't use textbooks so much. She watched Japanese movies. Three years later, I could read and write Japanese, but speaking and listening were difficult for me. For Mary, speaking and listening were easy, but she couldn't read and write Japanese well. I thought that was interesting. So I started to speak and listen to more Japanese, and Mary started to read and write more. We also ② | them on the Internet. We sent e-mails and sometimes talked made some Japanese friends. We A And we have with them in Japanese on the Internet. Now Mary and I are both 24 years old, and we can use Japanese better than many Japanese friends. So we have many chances to talk in Japanese, and I think it is the most useful way to learn the language. There are many ways to learn English. I hope you'll try many ways and find a good way for you. 1 A には同じ英語が入ります。 当てはまる英語を1語で書きなさい。 2 ① ② にそれぞれ当てはまる語を下から選び、適当な形にかえて英語1語で書きなさい。 find show use take bring 3 次の文は,ホワイト先生が話をしたことについてまとめたものである。 空らん あ 当てはまる適当な英語を,本文からそれぞれ連続する 2語で抜き出して書きなさい。 い に Ms. White studied Japanese with textbooks, and Mary watched Japanese movies. Three years later, Ms. White could read and write Japanese, but speaking and listening were あ her. For Mary, speaking and listening were easy, but she couldn't read and write Japanese well. Ms. White hopes we will find a い to learn English. 4 本文の内容と合っているものを,次のア~エから一つ選び、記号で答えなさい。 アホワイト先生は,生徒たちは授業であまり熱心に勉強していないと思っている。 イ ホワイト先生は, 15歳のときから日本語を学んでいる。 ウホワイト先生は,日本人の友達とインターネットでときどき, 英語で話をした。 エホワイト先生は,参考書を使うのが言葉を学ぶための最も役立つ方法だと思っている。 5 本文の内容について,次の(1),(2)の問いに英語で答えなさい。 ただし、()内の語数指定に従 うこと。 (1) How many English classes do the students have in a week? (5) (2) Did Ms. White start to study Japanese when she came to Japan? (3語) 点の45 0 6 115

質問です。He has little equipment and…のところで、この後の to help steer the wingがlittle equipment and no controlsをまとめて修飾するということは、文法上あり得ますか？ 理由も教えていただきた... 続きを読む

to the four engines and then jumps from the helicopter, diving toward the ground at great speed. The man arches his back to stop the dive and now he's (2 This is not a scene from an action movie it's just another day for the Jetman, Yves Rossy. "I really have the feeling of ( 3 ) a bird," says Rossy. He has little equipment and no controls/to help steer the wing. He changes his direction simply by ( 4 ) his body. "It's really pure flying. It's not steering, it's flight." He only has two instrumento

（3）と（4）を教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

=)] Every year, more and more foreign people are coming to live in Japan. The number of tourists visiting Japan is growing, too. Many of them don't know what to do in an earthquake. It's necessary for us to be prepared to help them. Wakaba City had an evacuation drill for foreign residents and visitors yesterday. In the drill, they experienced some simulations and learned how they can protect themselves. They followed instructions given in English and easy Japanese. The city handed out an evacuation map (made by Wakaba Junior High School students. The map uses simple symbols and pictures. It shows people where they should go in a disaster. A 10 We interviewed some students at the school. One said, "We're glad to help foreign people. It's important for everyone to help each other and and work together." Yesterday was a good start. Everyone should be prepared. 15

いの答えと考え方を教えてください。

5 10 15 20 25 30 The Olympics were held in Tokyo in 1964. A few years ago before the Olympics, Japan had a big problem. It was a problem of communication. Many foreign people didn't visit Japan, and we had only, Japanese signs. For example, words like "i" or "" were on toilet doors. These signs were not understood by many foreign people. Japanese people at that time needed to make signs in many different languages for foreign people. But when they put many words on one sign, the "letters became too small. They could not easily read the sign. They had to think of ) signs for foreign people. Mr. Masaru Katsumi, a leader of a design team for the Olympics, had a great idea. everyone /to/ was easy / thought / understand he forit pictures. He wanted to make picture signs. These signs are called *pictograms and are used in many places now. Picture 1 Picture 2 Picture 3 Look at these pictures. Picture 1 shows a shower. Picture 2, shows a toilet. Picture 3 shows a restaurant. Foreign people can easily understand what each picture shows. They had to make pictograms which everyone could understand without any trouble. When they started to make them, one of the pictograms was a shower. Many Japanese people didn't know about showers at that time and didn't have one at home. One of the designers didn't even know the word "shower." One officer had to explain how to use it with a photo of a shower. The designer made the pictograms through the officer's words. With a lot of trouble and hard work, twelve designers needed three months and made pictograms for the Olympics. When the last pictogram was finished, Mr. Katsumi said to all the designers, "You did a great job, but this work is not for us. We did it for all Japanese people. Please write your names on this paper." The paper said that they'd like to give up the *copyright to the pictograms. They wrote their names on the paper. They gave up the copyright. One of the designers said, "Mr. Katsumi hopes that many people in many places will use the pictograms in the future. Money from the copyright is not important to Mr. Katsumi. He is proud that he is one of the members who worked for the Tokyo Olympics." In 2020, we are going to have the Olympics in Tokyo. Our life will change a lot. What kinds of new signs or pictograms will we see around us? (E) letter pictogram ピクトグラム(絵文字) designer www. デザイナー officer 役人 copyright 著作権

二次関数の変域の問題です。1.2.3について詳しく解説してくれると嬉しいです。

の変域 の変域 ン。 (2) とき) なるこ つうち, 負から正に変わっているので、yの変域は0以上または0以下となる。 また by 18よりyの変域は0以上で,a>0 とわかる。よって,b=0 一方、xの変域の両端の値のうち、絶対値の大きなx=3がy=18と対応するので,y=arにそれ ぞれ代入し, a=2と求まる。 答 a=2,b=0 中3で習う分野 問題 (解 mnを整数とする。関数y=axについて,xの変域がm≦x≦nのとき,yの変 0≦y2である。 m, nの値の組は全部で何通りありますか。 y=1/2xにおいて,yの値が2となるときのxの値は,y=2 を代入して, 2=1/2x2 よって、x=±2 (都立新宿高) 一方,比例定数は正で,yの変域が0以上ということを考えると,mは0以下で絶対値が2以下の 整数,nは0以上で絶対値が2以下の整数,さらにm,nのどちらか一方の値は必ず絶対値が2と なることがわかる。 EE, (m, n)=(-2, 0), (-2, 1), (-2, 2), (-1, 2), (0, 2) 5通り m n 入試問題にチャレンジ! 解答は, 別冊 p.47 2乗に比例する関数 Q問題 1 n を2以下の整数とする。 関数 y=xのxの変域がn≦x<3のとき,yの変域が 0≦y<9 となるnの値をすべて求めなさい。 ( 都立日比谷高) 9=9 12=0 m=0 1 問題2 関数 y=-- xについて、xの変域がa≦x≦a+5であるとき、yの変域が -4≦y0 となるようなαの値をすべて求めなさい。 ( 青山学院高 ) かる。 問題 3 α bを定数とする。 ただし, αは負の数とする。 3 関数 y=ax と1次関数y=2x+b において,xの変域が-1≦x≦3のとき,2つの関数の yの変域が一致した。 a, b の値をそれぞれ求めなさい。 (都立国分寺高) 101

3.4枚目が問題文、5枚目が答え、1.2枚目は問題を解くときに必要な文です。 なぜこの答えになるのかがわからないので教えてください。 解くのは大変だと思うので、一問だけでも大丈夫です。

2 次は, 高校1年生の Yusuke が書いた英文です。 これを読んで、 問1~間6に答えなさい。*印 のついている語句には、本文のあとに 〔注〕があります。(34点) My father loves *dinosaurs and *fossils. He (he/them/in/collects/is/that/interested /so) dinosaur toys, small fossils and books about dinosaurs. I heard he tried to find fossils along the river with my grandparents when he was young. When I was younger, my family took me to the science museum every year. My father loved looking at the dinosaur fossils there, and he always explained them to me. So, I got interested in dinosaurs and fossils, too. My father has a restaurant near our house, and he displays some dinosaur teeth fossils in the restaurant. One day, he introduced one of his customers to me. The man, Mr. Shirai, also loved dinosaurs and fossils, and often visited museums all around the world, such as in America, Canada and China. He realized that my father was interested in the same things because of the fossils in the restaurant. They became good friends. One day in September, Mr. Shirai came to my father's restaurant and showed me a fossil. It was a beautiful fish fossil in a brown stone plate. I was surprised to see it, Mr. Shirai A me a lot about the fossil. He traveled to Germany to look for fossils, and he found many fossils there such as fish, animal bones and leaves. The area is very famous for "archaeopteryx fossils. I once saw a picture of the archaeopteryx fossil in a book, so I wanted to go to see the fossil in -4-

(1)の答えがD、(3)の答えがウ、(6)の答えがイ なんですけど、なんでそれになるかと、5⃣で3~5程の段落で分けるとしたらどこになるのか、またその段落はそれぞれどんな題名になるのかを教えて欲しいですm(_ _)m

学院) E J 5 次の英文を読んで、あとの問いに答えなさい。 < 星野改〉 High schools in Minnesota have a problem Many students are late to school. They are often tired. Some students fall asleep in class. They often get sick, too. The local governments take that as a problem. They make a small change.) It helps a school day a little later/ A lot! What do they do? They start the D- This small change makes a big difference. Why? Most teens are very tired early in the morning. They usually don't go to bed until after midnight In the morning, they wake up between 6:00 and 6:30 for school. So they don't get enough sleep! They are still tired early in the morning. But after the change/ teens are more awake and later start time is better for a teen's body clock I be ready/class/to/in). A be in ready class Everyone has a body clock. An adult's body clock works like this: most adults get tired between 9:00 and 11:00 at night. They usually go to bed before midnight. Adults can get up early in the morning. It's not a problem. But a teen's body clock is different. Teens don't get tired at midnight. They usually stay up later. But early in the morning, they need more sleep. B FO C The schools in Minnesota pay attention to the teen's body clock. They change the start of the school day from 7:20 a.m. to 8:40 a.m., 80 minutes later. Other schools in the United States change their start times too. Some schools change the time by only 30 minutes, but they still get good results. ( 2 ), the results are amazing! ③(Many) students are on time. Morning classes are easier to teach. Students are getting ①(good) grades. Students have fewer illnesses, so they are ⑤(little) absent. In Minnesota, there is another important effect: fewer students drop out of school or change schools. D Today, more and more high schools are starting later. Most schools can't start two hours later. But they can change the start time a little. A small change can make a very big difference! Just ask the students. Minnesota ミネソタ (アメリカ合衆国中央北部の州) (1) 次の英文を入れるのに最も適する位置を, 本文中のA~Dから1つ選びなさい。 Now the students are happier, and also the parents and teachers too. D(A) (2)下線部①の ( )内の語を並べかえて正しい英文を作るとき, 3番目にくるものをア~エから1つ選びなさい。 ア be イ ready ウ class I to (3) 20)( )に適するものを, ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 7 On the other hand (4) 3~50)( 1 However ウ In fact I Even so )内の語をそれぞれ比較級にかえなさい。 (3) much (5)本文の内容にあうものを,ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 more (T!) better ⑤⑤ fewer Less High school students in Minnesota are always taking classes seriously. Most teens usually go to bed as early as possible. Most adults don't stay up late because of their body clocks. I Some schools changed the school time but their students did not have good grades. 本文のタイトルとして最も適するものを,ア~エから1つ選びなさい。 7 Fewer Illnesses 1 Late Start Body Clock I Good Sleep イ (土)

中3数学です。 203の（3）がわからないので教えて欲しいです！ 回答も載せてるので誰か教えていただけると嬉しいです。

(1) 定義域が-4≦x≦-2, 値域が 3y12 □(3) 定義域が√2≦x≦√3値域が 0≦y≦6 202 次の問いに答えなさい。 □ 11 関数 y=-2x2 について, 定義域が −2≦x≦a のとき, 値域が - 18≦y≦b となる。 定数a, b の値を求めなさい。 □ (2) 関数 y=ax (a≠0) について, 定義域が -4≦x≦2 のとき, 値域が by≦8 となる。定数a, bの値を求めなさい。 203 次の問いに答えなさい。 ■(1) 定義域が −2≦x≦1 である2つの関数 y=-3z,y=ax+b (a>0) の値域が一致するような, 定数a, bの値を求めなさい。 □(2) 定義域が -1≦x≦2 である2つの関数 y=2x2, y=ax+b の値域が一致するような, 定数 α b の値を求めなさい。 ■(3) 定義域が -3≦x≦2 である2つの関数 y=ax2 (a≠0), y=3x+b の値域が一致するような,定 数α, bの値を求めなさい。 □4) 定義域が−2≦x≦4 である2つの関数y=ax2 (a≠0),y=bx+2(b>0)の値域が一致するよう な定数 α, bの値を求めなさい。 204 右の図の直角三角形ABC は, 2辺AB, BC の長さの比が 1:3 である。 辺 ABの長さをxcm, △ABCの面積をycm² とす あるとき、次の問いに答えなさい。 (1)yをェの式で表しなさい。 また、xの値の範囲も答えなさい。 ■(2)(1) で求めた式について,yはxの関数であると考える。 定義域を 1≦x≦2 とするとき, 値域を求めなさい。 A xcm ycm2 h B ■3) (1)で求めた式について,リはこの関数であると考える。値域が3≦y≦9 となるとき,定義域を求 めなさい。 54 第4章 関数y=ax2 第4章

この問題がわからないです！ 解き方を教えてください！

(3x-2y-1=0 (2),yついての連立方程式 ax - 3y+5a= 0 の解を,r=m,y=nとすると m+n=2が成り立つという。 このとき, αの値はいくらか。 (3)次の連立方程式 (A) の解 x, y を入れかえると連立方程式(B)の解になるという。 bの値を求めよ。 12x-y=2 x + ay = 4 (A) (B) x + by = -2 2x+y= 6 180 ax + by = -7 (4) 連立方程式 を解くのに,cの値を書き誤ったため, æ=0,y= 7 | 5+cy=7 4 を得た。正しい解がx=3,y=4のとき, a, b, c の値を求めよ。 (5)X = 2-3y,Y= 3 - 2y とするとき, X+2Y=18, 2X-Y=-4 をみたす の値を求めよ。 2a-b-c=0 4.3 つの数 a,b,cの間に, 3a-36-c=0 が成立しているとき, (1) abcを整数比で表せ。 (2) さらに,a+b+ c = 48 のとき, a を求めよ。 ところ, Aは= 5.x,yについての連立方程式 7801 107 0 [ax + 5y=13 4x-by=-2 がある。 2人の生徒 A, B がこれを解いた y= 47 58 Bはæ 81 47 76 ' y == 17 19 となった。 答案を調べる と、Aはαの値を,Bは6の値を誤って書いており,これらの他に誤りはなかった。 こ れについて問いに答えよ。 (1)正しい a,bの値を求めよ。 (2)〈正しい解, yの値を求めよ。