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歴史 中学生

下の写真で、フランスが各国にイギリスとの貿易を禁止したのは何故ですか?

。政治や外交だけでなく, 美術や ランスがヨーロッパの中心でした。 のかな。 17世紀後半からのフランスでは, 国王が政治 権力の全てをにぎり, 議会を開かずに国を治 断われた国王を廃位したうえ処刑して共和制を始め はいい しょけい フランスの 絶対王政 ひん p277 ぜったいおうせい1 めんぜい |ヘんこう Sp279 5 かつやく 2 5 が主にになっていました。 18世紀のフランスは, イギリスと戦争を続け, このため財政赤 子をかかえながらも. 有効な対策を採れずにいました。その一方 で,フランスの政治と社会を批判する啓蒙思想は, 弾圧を受けな こうてい p.278 p277 だんあつ けいもう p.276 O7- しました。また法の下の平等,経済活動の自由,家族の尊重を定 →p.145 8 もと 10 ア p.281 める民法(ナポレオン法典)を制定しました。ナポレオンはイギリ えん こうした中, アメリカ独立戦争を支援した戦 費の支払いのために, 1789年に国王が第一。 姿を がらも,一部の貴族や平民に支持されていました。 Sp277 ド生 フランス革命 スも従わせようとし、各国にイギリスとの貿易を禁じました。し しはら 第二身分にも課税しようとして議会(三部会)を開催すると, パリ, でも地方でも人々が立ち上がり, フランス革命が始まりました。 かいさい いはん 画) かし、これに違反したロシアに攻めこんで敗れ,さらにフランス かくめい346 の支配に反対する各地のナショナリズムの高まりによって敗戦を はい 三部会の平民議員たちは新たに国民議会を作り, 身分の特権を廃5 止し,人間の自由と平等, 国民主権, 言論の自由, 私有財産の不 p280 続け,ナポレオンの支配は1815年に終わりました。 p.277 ふ その後のフランスでは, 再び革命が起こるなど政治的に不安定 15 Sp.277 p.278 じんけんせんげん 5| 可侵などを唱える人権宣言を発表しました。 しかし,革命の広がりをおそれる周囲の国々が軍を送って干渉 か しん こくせき な時期が続きますが, フランス革命は生まれや国籍を問わず, 啓 かんしょう もと ふ へん 蒙思想に基づいて普遍的な人権を理想にかかげる革命だったので よくあつ したため,戦争が始まりました。フランスの革命政府は, 敵国へ めていた(絶対王政)。, 言論は規制され, 身分資 世界中の抑圧に苦しむ人々に希望をあたえました。 この見開きの時期▼ のを,のはの約90%をしめる第三身分(平民) 富の差は大きく, 第一(聖職者)と第二身分(貴族)は免税など を挙げま

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英語 中学生

過去問なんですが答えを貰っておらず分からないので教えてください よろしくお願いします

9 次の英文を読んで、後の問いに答えなさい。 Naln was an 'exchange student from *Tndonesia at Minami High School. Her class was going to nave class activities about Indonesia Nani was asked to introduce some games to play. She thought, “I have an idea. I will introduce a game like Japanese janken. One day after school, Nani was on her way home. It began to rain. She was lucky because she was carrying her pink umbrella with her. She went to a convenience store to buy some "snacks. She Ctered the store and put her umbrella near the door There were some other umbrellas there. When she was looking for some snacks, she saw a tall girl. The girl went out through the door. Nani bought some "pieces of bread and a *pack of orange juice. She found one pink umbrella near the door, but it wasn't hers. She said to herself, "Someone has taken( ). Nani said to the Clerk, "T can't find my umbrella. I put it here but " The clerk thought "for a while and said, "1 guess my daughter, Kumiko, took yours "by mistake. Our shoD is very small, and our “family members Sometimes use that door. Kumiko hurried to her friend's house to return a book. She will be back SOon. Nani said, "No problem." The clerk looked at her uniform and said, "Oh, you are a Minami High School student. Kumiko was a student there, too." Nani said, "My name is Nani. I'm from Indonesia." A few minutes later Kumiko came back and her mother said to her, "Kumiko, this is Nani. You took her umbrella. Both of yours are pink." Kumiko said, "Oh, I'm sorry." Her mother said, "She is an exchange student from Indonesia at Minami High School." Kumiko said, "I was a student there too. Nice to meet you. When I was a student, I was very interested in foreign countries. I wanted to have a friend like you. Did you tell your classmates about your country? Nani said, "Yes, but I want to teach them more. I'm going to introduce Indonesian janken to my classmates. I hope they will enjoy it." Kumiko smiled and said, "A game? That's interestingl I'm interested in it. I'd like to see it. Would you like to come to my room?" Nani said, They went up to Kumiko's room. Nani said, "Ill teach you a game, Suit, from my country. It's like a Japanese janken. This is how to play it. You are three "fingers, a *thumb, a “forefinger and a *little finger. A thumb means an elephant. A forefinger means a man. A little finger means an ant. An elephant is stronger than a man. A man is stronger than an ant. An ant is stronger than an elephant." Kumiko asked, "Why is an ant stronger than an elephant?" Nani answered, "An ant goes into its ear, and the elephant cannot do anything about it. The elephant feels very bad. Do you 1understand?" Kumiko said "Yes, I do. I think it is not difficult to understand this game." Nani was glad to hear that. They played it together. After the first game, they tried it again. Kumiko won the second game. They tried it many times. They had a good time. Kumiko said to Nani. "Thank you for teaching me such an interesting game. Im sure your classmates will be excited too." Two days later, Nani's class had class activities. When Nani introduced the game to her classmates, they were interested in it. I hey enjoyed playing it many times. They had a great time. (注*) exchange student 交換留学生 Indonesia インドネシア snack 軽食 piece 一切れ pack パック for a while しばらくの間 by mistake 間違って family member 家族 thumb 親指 forefinger 人差し指 little finger 小指 finger 指

解決済み 回答数: 1