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あとの問いに答えなさい。〈山形)
図B わかりやすいピクトグラムとして選ばれた割合
手荷物受取所
図A ピクトグラムについて
乗り継ぎ
*( X )で見つけたピクトグラム
I
21.7%
27.8%
78.3%
72.2%
72.1%
日本人
外国人
27.9%
30.9%
69.1%
温
泉
駐車場
SS
* ピクトグラムは、
ずに理解することができる。日本の
(Z )を知っていると, 理解し
やすいものもあるかもしれない。
P.
(Y )に頼ら
P
31.9%
29.2%
68.1%
70.8%
62.9%
29.0%
37.1%
71.0%
日本人
外国人
経済産業省資料などから作成
Aki: I found the pictogram in chart A at a temple.
Fred: Oh, really? What did you write on chart A? Please tell me.
Aki: Sure. Pictograms are useful because we don't have to depend on languages to understand them. If
people know the Japanese way of life, it may be easier to understand some of them.
Fred: I see. I think so, to0. The pictogram in chart Ais one example. I think it means "Take off your
5
shoes'. I can guess what it means because Japanese people do it when they go into houses.
Aki: You are right. Look at chart B. It shows four pairs of pictograms. Both Japanese people and foreign
people were asked, "Two pictograms in each pair mean the same thing. Choose one which you can
understand better from each pair."
10 Fred: Interesting. In one of the pictograms, a person with a bag is walking between two planes.
Aki: Yes. About seventy percent of the foreign people chose 。 the pictogram.
Fred: I could understand it easily, too. Aki, I want to make some new pictograms that will help people.
Shall we try it?
Aki: Yes, let's do it.
(1) 図A中の( X ), ( Y ), ( Z )のそれぞれにあてはまる適切な言葉を, 対話の
内容に即して日本語で書きなさい。
X
Y
Z
(2) 下線部のには,どのような様子が描かれていますか。対話の内容に即して日本語で答え
なさい。
(3) 図および対話の内容に合うものを,次のア~オから2つ選び
ヨコロ
