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理科 中学生

この大問7の(3)の①の解き方と(5)の①の解き方が分からないので誰か教えて頂けますか(_ _) ちなみに答えは(3)30倍と(5)100Ωです

LED(発光ダイオード)と豆電球の明るさを比較するため、次の実験を行った。 次の各問いに答えなさい。 7 実験 [1] 図1のような回路A,Bを用意し, LEDと豆電球に3Vの電圧を加えてそれぞれ点灯させたところ, LEDの方が豆電球より明るく点灯した。 このときのLEDと豆電球に流れる電流の強さを調べた ところ, LEDが20mA, 豆電球が270mA であった。 [2] LEDに加えている電圧はそのままにして、豆電球に加えている電圧を3Vから1Vずつ上げて, 豆 電球の明るさをLEDの明るさに近づけていくと, 5Vで同じになった。 表は、このときの実験結果につ いてまとめたものである。 回路A 図1 A CHO - + 000+ ■会員 電圧計 電圧[V] 豆電球の明るさ 電流の強さ [mA] LED ISTRUOJ 電源装置 000 JOA 電流計 saksavera esc 3 LEDより暗い 270 回路B -0000+ M ■■ 電圧計 4 LEDより少し暗い 320 (3) 次の文の ① に当てはまる数値を書きなさい。 また, ② の { ア, イから選びなさい。 豆電球 MORAJEVOHB 下線部の値を正確に読むためには,回路Aでは図2① {ア 50mA イ 500mA ウ 5A} の一端子とつなぎ, 回路Bでは2 ② {ア 50mA イ 500mA ウ 5A} の一端子とつなぐとよい。 電源装置 1+ 8888 M 電流計 (1) 実験 [1] において, LEDに3Vの電圧を加えたときのLEDの抵抗は何Ωか、書きなさい。 図2 (2) 図2は実験 [1]で用いた電流計の一部を示したものである。 次の文の①,②の子に当て ちはまる最も適当なものを、 それぞれア~ウから選びなさい。 ERASJEVE SO 5 LEDと同じ明るさ 360 ARMAD JII 150mA 500mA 5A +D.C. }に当てはまるものを 電気エネルギーから光エネルギーへの変換効率を, LEDと豆電球で比較するためには、 明るさが同じときの消費電力を比較するとよい。 実験 [2] において, LEDと豆電球の明る さが同じとき、豆電球の消費電力がLEDの ① ] 倍となることから, 変換効率は, 豆電 球の方が② {ア 高い イ低い}といえる。

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英語 中学生

32、33、34、35がわからないです。 教えてくださいませんか? メチャクチャ急いでます

の英文の内容に関して (31) から (35)までの質問に対する答えとして最も 4[C] 切なものを 1,2,3,4の中から一つ選び、その番号のマークをぬりつぶしなさい。 Abbie Burgess About 200 years ago, there were no airplanes or trains in the United States, so people used ships to travel. Some areas were very dangerous for ships, so lighthouses* were built in these places. At night, people on ships knew they had to be careful when they saw the light on the top of a lighthouse. The people who took care of lighthouses were called lighthouse keepers, and their job was very important. In 1853, a 14-year-old girl named Abbie Burgess moved to an island in Maine with her family. No other people lived on the island, and Abbie's father was the lighthouse keeper. Abbie helped her father in the lighthouse. She learned how to clean the lights in the lighthouse and do many other things. The lights had to shine* brightly until morning. Just before winter in 1856, Abbie's father had to leave the island to buy food. He had to go 25 miles by boat to get to the nearest town. He told Abbie to take care of their family and the lighthouse. After he left, a big storm came, and it was the biggest storm in 100 years. It rained and snowed for four weeks, so Abbie's father could not return to the island. Abbie took care of the lighthouse by herself for one month. Finally, Abbie's father came back. He was very happy because his family was safe. Abbie did a great job. Her work saved many people's lives. Abbie became the assistant* lighthouse keeper in 1862. EDEL *lighthouse: T *shine: 3 assistant: 補佐の (31) What did lighthouses do? 1 They helped ships to find other ships. 2)They told ships about dangerous areas. 3 They told people that storms were coming. 4 They helped people on land at night. (32) When did Abbie Burgess move to the island? 1 in 1852. 2 In 1853. 3 In 1856. 4 In 1862. (33) Why did Abbie's father have to leave the island? 1 To get food. 2 To find a job. 3 To see his family. 4 To help people on a ship. (34) How long was the big storm? 1 One week. 2 About two weeks. 3 About a month. 4 100 days. (35) What is this story about? 1 The oldest lighthouse in the United States. 2 A young girl who took care of a lighthouse. 3 People traveling by ship in the 1800s. 4 A famous island in Maine.

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英語 中学生

英検対策の問題です。中1なのですか分からないとこばっかりで…。解説も出来れば、出来ればでいいのでお願いします🙇‍♀️⤵️

次のEメールの内容に関して (28) から (30) までの質問に対する答えとして最 582 SA 4[B] [も適切なものを 1,2,3,4の中から一つ選び、その番号のマークをぬりつぶしな さい。 From: Lynn Mills To: Cathy Leonard Date: June 28, 2011 18:39 Subject: Changing the schedule Dear Cathy, How are you? I just checked my schedule for next month. There is a problem. I asked you to babysit* Luke and Kevin on July 16th, but my meeting is on Saturday, July 23rd. Can you come that day instead? The time is the same. I'll leave the house at ten in the morning and be home by four. I also wanted to ask you about lunch. Could you make lunch for the boys again? They really loved the spaghetti you made for them last time. If you don't have time to cook, I can leave some sandwiches for you and the boys. If there's something you need for lunch, I'll go shopping for it on Friday. Please e-mail me soon about the new date. I hope it's OK for you. You're Luke and Kevin's favorite babysitter. Thanks, Lynn Mills From: Cathy Leonard To: Lynn Mills Date: June 28, 2011 20:12 Subject: No problem Dear Mrs. Mills, Thank you for your e-mail. I don't have any plans on the 23rd, so I can change the date for babysitting. My grandparents will visit us on the weekend of the 16th. I'm glad because now I'll have more time to spend with them. About lunch, I would like to make pizza and salad this time. I hope Luke and Kevin can help me with the cooking. I think it'll be fun. I'm looking forward to playing with the boys again. Say hello to them! Nee you next month, Cathy Babysit: 子守りをする (28) What will Mrs. Mills do on July 23rd? 1 Go to a meeting. 2 Go shopping. 3 Take a trip. 4 Have a cooking lesson. (29) Why is Cathy glad? 1 She will be able to work on both weekends. 2 She will have more time to see her grandparents. 3 She won't need to wake up early. 4 She won't have to make lunch. (30) What does Cathy say about lunch? 1 She wants Mrs. Mills to leave some money. 2 She will make Luke and Kevin's favorite food. 3 She thinks it will be fun to cook with Luke and Kevin. 4 She wants to take Mrs. Mills to a restaurant. 21年度第1回

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