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英語 中学生

32、33、34、35がわからないです。 教えてくださいませんか? メチャクチャ急いでます

の英文の内容に関して (31) から (35)までの質問に対する答えとして最も 4[C] 切なものを 1,2,3,4の中から一つ選び、その番号のマークをぬりつぶしなさい。 Abbie Burgess About 200 years ago, there were no airplanes or trains in the United States, so people used ships to travel. Some areas were very dangerous for ships, so lighthouses* were built in these places. At night, people on ships knew they had to be careful when they saw the light on the top of a lighthouse. The people who took care of lighthouses were called lighthouse keepers, and their job was very important. In 1853, a 14-year-old girl named Abbie Burgess moved to an island in Maine with her family. No other people lived on the island, and Abbie's father was the lighthouse keeper. Abbie helped her father in the lighthouse. She learned how to clean the lights in the lighthouse and do many other things. The lights had to shine* brightly until morning. Just before winter in 1856, Abbie's father had to leave the island to buy food. He had to go 25 miles by boat to get to the nearest town. He told Abbie to take care of their family and the lighthouse. After he left, a big storm came, and it was the biggest storm in 100 years. It rained and snowed for four weeks, so Abbie's father could not return to the island. Abbie took care of the lighthouse by herself for one month. Finally, Abbie's father came back. He was very happy because his family was safe. Abbie did a great job. Her work saved many people's lives. Abbie became the assistant* lighthouse keeper in 1862. EDEL *lighthouse: T *shine: 3 assistant: 補佐の (31) What did lighthouses do? 1 They helped ships to find other ships. 2)They told ships about dangerous areas. 3 They told people that storms were coming. 4 They helped people on land at night. (32) When did Abbie Burgess move to the island? 1 in 1852. 2 In 1853. 3 In 1856. 4 In 1862. (33) Why did Abbie's father have to leave the island? 1 To get food. 2 To find a job. 3 To see his family. 4 To help people on a ship. (34) How long was the big storm? 1 One week. 2 About two weeks. 3 About a month. 4 100 days. (35) What is this story about? 1 The oldest lighthouse in the United States. 2 A young girl who took care of a lighthouse. 3 People traveling by ship in the 1800s. 4 A famous island in Maine.

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英語 中学生

中学生 英語 長文です。 このような長文が全くと言っていいほど分かりません。 どのように解き進めていけばいいのでしょうか。 写真は愛知県マーク模試第4回のものです。

第4回愛知・中3英語 4 次の文章を読んで あとの (1)から(5)までの問いに答えなさい。 Where do you usually buy things? Do you go to stores near your house? Do you visit websites and click "buy now"? Today, many people order some products through the internet and have them delivered to their houses. It's convenient to get delicious food or interesting goods from all over Japan without (A) far from home. Then, have you ever thought about the system of carrying these products? Trucks are the main way of transportation. There are different sizes of trucks and they can go to all types of places. Carrying products by truck is necessary for people's lives. However, they produce a lot of CO2. They produce less CO2 than before and they're becoming more eco-friendly, but just using such trucks is not enough to reduce CO₂ because more trucks are needed to carry more products. To solve this problem, the modal shift began. The modal shift is to change the way of transportation partly from trucks to trains or ships. CO2 produced by trains or ships is less than that by trucks. When you think about the environment, it is better to use trains or ships. There are other good points of the modal shift. When products are carried by train or ship, the cost of transportation goes down. Trains or ships can usually carry more products than trucks. So, I needed to the cost / carry / decrease / will products I as a result. Another good point is the smaller number of operators. Each truck needs one driver. After all, a lot of truck drivers are needed. Trains and ships can carry more products than trucks and they need fewer operators. 1 There is, however, a disadvantage of the modal shift. Trains can move only between stations, and ships can move only between ports. They can't carry products from factories to shops or homes. Products are moved from trucks to trains or ships and from trains or ships to trucks. This takes a lot of time. The modal shift is not a good way to carry fresh products fast. As for ships, When it is bad and they don't move, the products are not carried on schedule. (2) The need for transportation is increasing. And now, there are not enough truck drivers to carry products. It is necessary to change the system of transportation to solve the environmental problem. (注) click buy now" 「今すぐ買う」をクリックする order を注文する have delivered ~を届けてもらう convenient system システム transportation M eco-friendly 環境にやさしい partly 部分的に cost reduce ~を減らす solve ~を解決する modal shift モーダルシフト operator # disadvantage 不便なこと port factory I need t environmental 環境の on schedule 予定どおりに

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理科 中学生

なぜこのような式になるのですか

525-1 ES.0 18 3 実験 1500mLのペットボトルに水を入れて350gにしたもの を1mの高さに持ち上げる仕事の大きさを計算する。 右の図の実験装置を使って, 手回し発電機で11のペット ボトルを一定の速さで 1m 持ち上げる。 必要な電力量を 計算する。 32で持ち上げたペットボトルをゆっくり落として発電し, このときの電力量を計算する。 4 手回し発電機のかわりに電源装置をつないで電圧をかけ, ②と同じように実験したときの電力量を計算する。 [結果] エネルギーの変換効率重 1 2 3.5N × 1.0m 5.6V × 0.30A × 6.3s 5.2V × 0.063A × 3.7s 46.0V × 0.30A × 5.6s 3 エネルギーの計算式 エネルギー 3.50J 約 10.58J 約 1.21J 10.08J 手回し発電機 TODA ●電流計 電圧計 効率 100 A B C プーリーつき発電機 KONS 500mL ペットボトル (水を入れる) % 201 % % mod (1) A % BUISSÃot >atL B 大 たこ糸でつなぐ 手回し発電機 □(1) 1のエネルギーの値 (3.5J) を基準に考えたとき, 3で発電し (2) 使う語 たときの効率, ②2と4で1の仕事をしたときの効率は, それぞ れ何%になるか。表のA~Cにあてはまる数を,小数第1位を 四捨五入して整数で書きなさい。 □ (2) エネルギーの変換効率が低くなるのは, 電気エネルギーと位 置エネルギーが移り変わるときに,どのようなことが起こるか らか。それどうなる。 7 #0FDDE A プーリーつき 発電機 08$ CAD 1001- 100S IESK > 熱音 エネル # 大

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