このbyの部分がわかりません。 includingが前置詞なのにその後に前置詞が来るのがわかりません。 よろしくお願いします。

③ “Productivity needs to increase and distribution needs to be more S V S V C efficient, (including by reducing food loss and waste), (in order to Cincluding → 具体例! 41saishi has bool to aoitsuboro achieve food_security and improve nutrition (for the growing world 2015 hodiny of adidas D population))," said the ministers' declaration [issued May 12]. V S | 和訳 「増え続ける世界人口のために食糧安全保障を達成し、栄養状態を改善するた めには、食品ロスや食品廃棄物を削減するなどして、 生産性を高め、 流通を効 率化する必要があります」 と、 5月12日に発出された大臣宣言に記載されている。 語句 productivity 「生産性・生産力」、 distribution 「流通・配分」、 achieve 「達成 する」、nutrition 「栄養」、 declaration 「宣言・公表・声明」

質問です。 下の写真の上から3つ目 We were disappointed with/by the result. となってますが、これは We were disappointed at the result. ではダメなのでしょうか。 「be disappointed ... 続きを読む

■ We were surprised at [by] the result. (私たちはその結果に驚いた) We were pleased / satisfied with the result. (私たちはその結果に喜んだ/満足した) We were disappointed with [by] the result. (私たちはその結果に落胆した) (私たちはその結果に興奮した) We were excited by [at] the result.

・英語 prominent outstanding markedの違いを説明してほしいです

教えてください！

) ( 4 日本文の意味に合うように( )内に適語を入れなさい. ただし, 不定詞を用いること. 1) 妹はソファで眠っているようだ. My sister seems ( 2) 彼はその医者を知っているようだった. ) ( ) on the sofa. He (G) ( ) ( ) the doctor. 3) この計画は変更される必要がある. This plan needs ( ) ( ) ( ). 4) その歌は2000年に世界的に人気があったようだ. The song seems ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) around the world in 2000. 5) その城は約100年前に取り壊されたと言われている. The castle is ( ) ( about a hundred years ago. ) ( ) ( * ~を取り壊す: destroy ) ( )

（2）の文を「動物は、精神的な病にかかっている人々の力となるために、ますます使われてきている」という訳に並び替える問題です。教えてください!

primary value, (1) they do important work in many different areas In the past fifty years, (2) people to help / mentally ill / been used more aff this area. After World War II, doctors found that pets helped soldiers recover from more/who/animals/are / have). There have been several examples of success in doctors treating* (3) autistic

fについてです 解説が載っていなかったため質問しています、。 なぜ、③を選ぶことができるのでしょうか？

Long-s doctrin holds that we are protected from fungi not just by layered immune defenses but ( e ) we are mammals*, with core temperatures higher than fungi prefer. The cooler outer surfaces of our bodies are at risk of minor assaults-think of athlete's foot*, yeast infections, ringworm*-but in people with healthy immune systems, invasive* infections have been ( f ). That may have left us overconfident. "We have an enormous (g) spot," says Arturo Casadevall, a physician and molecular microbiologist at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. "Walk into the street and ask people what are they afraid of, and they'll tell you they're afraid of bacteria, they're afraid of viruses, but they don't fear dying of fungi." Ironically, it is our successes that made us vulnerable*. Fungi exploit damaged immune systems, but before the mid-20th century people with impaired immunity didn't live very long. Since then, medicine has gotten very good at keeping such people (h), even though their immune systems are compromised by illness or cancer treatment or age. It has also developed an array of therapies that deliberately suppress immunity, to keep transplant recipients healthy and treat autoimmune* disorders such as lupus* and rheumatoid arthritis*. ( i ) vast numbers of people are living now who are especially vulnerable to fungi. Not all of our vulnerability is the fault of medicine preserving life so successfully. Other ( j ) actions have opened more doors between the fungal world and our own. We clear land for crops and settlement and perturb* what were stable balances between fungi and their hosts. We carry goods and animals across the world, and fungi hitchhike on them. We drench crops in fungicides* and enhance the resistance of organisms residing nearby. (s) ELSE

5と6の⑸は受動態+過去完了でも受動態+進行形でもなくただの受動態なのはなぜですか？？文を作る時に見分けたいので見分け方もお願いします。

biltyd borin show all M 5 Read the situations and write the sentences with the words given. Ex. My parents got married in 1998. I [2000/ bear / in ]. I was born in 2000. angel (S Auriga lor eli vd owon el awoldT 1) 098 noms eid to zoon T 1) We had dinner at the famous restaurant last week. We [the food / disappoint / of the taste / with ]. We ........ 2) The singer has many fans around the world. We [her retirement / surprise / of / the news / at ]. We... 3) I have been studying very hard for several weeks. I [ the results / with the test / satisfy / of ]. I sri vd boasole ei 2) 098 3) 098 6 Put it into English. 1) その会議は来週に延期されました。 tine isdi om tastedord yM (s) I (d tine jedT (9 vom to mu gislaam al bisq od? (s nem odT (d verom to me sgiel A asraja 929squl, blo smoz atinsbuta si ba9 1) 093 2) 駅まで歩いて行かなければなりません。 私の自転車は修理中です。 einsbute T 29110j8 9890sql blo smo? ( 2) 095 3) 彼女は誕生日にボーイフレンドから何をもらいましたか。 3) 097 woll to 980 私は私たちのその質問に対する彼らの返答に満足していません。 BT (4) 098 5) 彼らはその試合に敗れたことにショックを受けています。 IT lina ST 19qqawen or bamen vorT (G gewend (d lioni di storied batalogs yenT (s (E 902 (d 5) 098

やじるし部分のこたえを教えてほしいです

New Words ☐ canned [kænd] ☐ feed [fi:d] newsletter [n(jú:zlètǝr] specially [spéfǝli] emergency [imardzǝnsi] freshly [fréfli] ☐ originate [aridzanéit] baker [beikar ☐ victim [viktim] Odistribute [distribju:t] depressing [diprésiŋ] You are reading a newsletter article about canned bread. Canned Bread to Feed the rid Have you ever heard of canned bread? This specially pa bread is designed as emergency food. When you open the can tastes as delicious as freshly baked bread. The idea of canned bread originated in the Great Hans Awaji Earthquake of 1995. Immediately after the earthqua a baker named Akimoto Yoshihiko baked 2,000 rolls and s them to the victims. A few days later, he got bad news. Half the rolls went bad before they could be distributed to people need. Therefore, they were thrown away. Akimoto G1 disappointed to hear that. G1 G1 A little while later, one of the earthquake victims said to hi "It was so depressing to have only hard biscuits to eat. I'd like to create bread that keeps for a long time but stays saf G1 Akimoto decided to rise to the challenge. 72 1. What did Mr. Akimoto do immediately after the earthquake? 2. What happened to the rolls that Mr. Akimoto sent? 3. What did Mr. Akimoto decide to create? Opinion 1. Have you ever eaten canned bread? If you have, how did it taste? If you haven't, what do you think it tastes like? go bad ex. The milk will go bad if you don't put it in the fridge. rise to the challenge ex. Our team rose to the challenge and won the tournament.

24の問題の④って、問題文の最後の1文と一致すると考えたのですが、何が違うのでしょうか？

iny, is one of the most ock may not look like A A A oronation Cerenfonies mes from around 500 d while sitting on the py weighs about 152 Is name from Scone mnd, where the stone ere actually crowned ed to castles such as biggest controversy e in 1296 AD, the London with him. A Edward did this to m then on English Eh Scotland would tinued until 1603, united under one med on this throne. 996, when it was eve that the stone wspaper in 1819 King Macbeth's covered with an 起営 engraving that suggests this could be the actual Stone of Destiny. This story has been dismissed by experts, and the stone that was kept in Westminster for 700 爆発 years is considered the true stone In 1914, suffragettes campaigning for women to have the vote detonated b bomb in Westminster Abbey and the stone broke in half. Later, to save it from further bombs during the Second World War, it was hidden, with the location 047 only known to a few people. In 1950, on Christmas Day, four Scottish students retrieved the stone from Westminster Abbey and took it back to Scotland A huge police search was undertaken, but it was only when the stone was left at Arbroath Abbey four months later that it was recovered. It was thought that the students had broken the stone, but we now know that it was the suffragette's bomb that caused the damage. 23we know the names of the four students, they were never arrested or prosecuted. The leader of the group. Ian Hamilton, remained proud of his nctions until his death in 2022. Today a replica of the stone sits on the original site of Scone Abbey, which tourists can visit and even sit on. The original is in Edinburgh Castle and can also be seen by visitors. It briefly returned to London in 2023 for the coronation of Charles III 文中の空欄 21~23に入れるのに最も適切なものを、 ①~④の中からそれ ぞれ一つ選べ。 21 During 2 Since (3) From 4 Until A Som Somo The Be (2024AA-B-11) (2024AA-B-12) -12- 26 According to the passage, what was the Stone of Scone used for? building thrones 2 fighting wars 18 (25) 3 crowning kings and queens making engravings 27 According to the passage, which of the following is true? Ian Hamilton and his friends were arrested for stealing the stone. The stone in Scone Abbey today is not the real stone. The stone was hidden during the First World War. らそれぞれ一 4 Charles III was crowned in Edinburgh Castle in 2023. 28 According to the passage, which of the following is not true about the stone? It was stolen by students and hidden in Scotland. It was stolen by Edward I and taken to London. 3 It was broken in half by the suffragettes. 4 It was broken in half by four Scottish students. 29 What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph in the passage? (1) The stone stolen by Macbeth was a replica. The Morning Chronicle newspaper found the Stone of Destiny. 3 In 1819 the stone left Scotland. report on n の 4 A stone was found under King Macbeth's castle. tract with com main prop ingr can and lea fre to

速読英熟語に載ってる例文についての質問です。 写真のget atの意味と日本語訳の結びつきがわかりません。get atには「言う」と言うような意味があるのでしょうか？？ ちなみに鉄壁にはget atは〜を言おうとする と書いてありました。 そうなると逆に〜に達する、〜... 続きを読む

≒ arrive at 〔in〕 2 ~ cf. get at ~ ~に達する ; ~突き止める What in the world are you getting at? (あなたはいったい何が言いたいのですか。)