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英語 高校生

教えてほしいです!!お願いします!!

問題は【1】~【4】まである。答えは各問題の指示に従って別紙の解答用紙に書きなさい。 【1】次の英文を読んで設問に答えなさい。 Headaches are a big problem. Each year, millions of people suffer from severe headaches that affect their enjoyment of life, (1) not to mention their productivity at work. estimate, headaches cost individuals and businesses more than (2) $50 billion each year! (3) This is one of the reasons research into headaches has become a worldwide effort. Although he did not know much about how headaches work, Hippocrates was the first doctor to find a way to treat them. By 400 BC, Hippocrates had discovered that the *bark from willow trees was useful in treating pain. He made a white powder from the tree's bark and gave it to his patients. Hippocrates did not know it, but he was actually prescribing a natural chemical in willow bark called salicin. Whena person eats salicin, the chemical is changed inside his or her body into (4) salicylic acid. It turns out that salicylic acid is good for stopping pain, including headache pain, but it is bad for a person's stomach. In the 1800s, a chemist in Germany slightly changed easier for people to take. commonly known as aspirin. Aspirin was used throughout most of the 1900s to treat headaches, but doctors had little idea about what really caused headaches. When doctors can *diagnose the cause of a disease, they can find better ways to treat it. Therefore, as medical technology developed, doctors began to use it to learn more about the human brain and about headaches. In fact, according to one m to make it This new form of the chemical was called acetylsalicylic acid, now acid's Now doctors classify headaches ( A ) two general types: primary and secondary. A primary headache is a condition ( B) as only the headache itself. one caused by another physiological condition, such as an *infection or a *tumor. For primary headaches, doctors have determined three possible causes. headache is caused by stress. characteristically felt on both sides of the head as a dull, steady pain. Another kind of primary headache is the *migraine headache. Exactly what causes these headaches is not well understood, but many experts believe it could be abnormal brain activity causing changes in the brain's chemistry and blood flow. For many people, migraines are caused by certain (5) stimuli, such as poor sleep or particular foods or smells. A sufferer usually feels intense pain on one side of the head and becomes sensitive to light and noise. If the migraine is severe, the sufferer may *vomit repeatedly. The third kind of primary headache is known as the cluster headache. Cluster headaches typically occur around the same time each day for weeks or months at a time. The person ( C)from this kind of headache usually feels pain on one side of her or his head, and the pain is centered around one of the eyes. Doctors do not know much (6) at present about cluster headaches, but they seem to be more common among men and could be related to alcohol or other things that affect a person's blood flow. Using computers and more advanced medical equipment, doctors continue to learn more about what happens in the brain before and during headaches. Especially in the case of migraines, some doctors believe they have found the part of the brain that sets off the reaction for severe attacks. With these insights into brain processes, doctors hope new ways will be discovered to stop headaches before they begin. On the other hand, a secondary headache is One kind of primary Doctors usually call these tension headaches, and they are 注: bark 樹皮 diagnose ~を診断する、~を突き止める 感染症·伝染病 migraine (headache) 偏頭痛 infection tumor 腫場 vomit 食べたものを吐く (出典:READING FOR THE REAL WORLD 3rd edition, Compass Publishing より)

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英語 高校生

添削お願いします🙇‍♀️

下記の英文を読んで設問に答えなさい。*の付いている語句に関しては本文の後にまとめて注 があります。 Jason paced the corridor* outside the boardroom* before his presentation. He could heat his pulse (イ) his ears, and his mouth was dry. (1)The last time he felt like this. he told himself to relax. but it didn't work. So this time, he tried something different: "I feel excited." Suddenly, his symptoms* the racing pulse, the twisting stomach, the sweaty palms-started to energize him. The boardroom door opened. He performed brilliantly. This story might be fiction, butat its core lies a very real truth. (2)The science of emotion tells us that our bodies respond( similarly to many different emotions, including anger, excitement and anxiety, And recent research has, shown that if we verbally* put those symptoms into a different context-by saying "I feel excited" when feeling stressed, for example-we can trick ourselves into following suit*. The key to all this is the neurotransmitter*| and hormone norepinephrine*. When you're too stressed or scared, your norepinephrine levels surge* well(ロ)their sweet spot*;/when you tell yourself you're excited,they sometimes fall back. Of course, (3)this trick won't work (ハ) every emotion: it's a lot harder to reframe stress )(ニ) relaxation, because those two conditions have entirely different physical symptoms. Nonetheless, in the right context, stress can become a source of positive energy-not just a by-product* of anxiety. (出典)Ian Robertson, “How Stressing Out Can Help You Succeed", Time, 189 巻,4号,p.15, Jan. 23, 2017. (注) corridor:廊下 boardroom:重役会議室 symptom:症状 verbally: 言葉で neurotransmitter : 神経伝達物質 フリン(興奮を伝達する脳内ホルモンの一種で、ノルアドレナリンとも呼ぶ) surge: 急上昇する、 わき立つ sweet spot : 最適なレベル follow suit:それに従う hormone norepinephrine : ホルモン·ノルエピネ by-product:副産物 彼生が最後にこのように感じたとき、彼失はソラックスするように [設問1] [設問2] 【設問3) [設問4] 下線部(1)を和訳しなさい。 自分に言い開かセたが、 それはりまくいがながった。 下線部(2)を和訳しなさい。 下線部(3)this trickの事例を本文に即して具体的に日本語で説明しなさい。 文中の空欄(イ)~ (=) に入る最も適切な語をそれぞれ次の1から6の中か ら選び番号で答えなさい。 1. after )2(ロ)6. (1)4()ゲ 6. beyond 2. for 3. as 4. * to 5. in (2)情の科学は和たちの体がが怒りや興香,不要すなど、多くの果なる感情に対して、 同じょうに反応することを私たらに伝えている。. (3)身に楽しいいと感じるウに言間けせなと、 1レアドレオリンの分泌量が減ることにより、 ストレスが軽非するということ。

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英語 高校生

①〜④の動詞を適当な形にして、根拠を教えてください。 自分で解いてみたのですが、よく分かりません。

PARIS -- "Ekiben," or lunch boxes Dserve in train stations, have begun making their way into the stomachs of travelers in Paris, France, after the first ekiben shop in the country appeared in Lyon train station on March 1 The shop was launched by Nihon Restaurant Enterprise (NRE), which is contracted to sell ekiben by the JR East. のKnow in France by the name "bento"(the Japanese term for a boxed lunch), the meals have become popular in the country because they are healthy and economical. Because theFrench are not accustomed to ③eat rice together with side dishes, however, the meals have been put together with French tastes in mind such as the use of lighter-than-usual flavorings. Customers 4 see buying ekiben at the Lyon train station in Paris, France, on March 1, 2016. (Mainichi) NRE President Katsumi Asai said during the opening ceremony, "The culture of the ekiben is deeply rooted in Japanese food culture. It dates back 130 years in history. and now there are over 2,000 types of ekiben" He added, "We have kept up this tradition of ekiben. At the same time, we keep in mind the cuisine-related preferences of the French people." Mikhail Lannoy, the assistant master of the Lyon train station said that "it is beautiful to see colorful foods packed together in a single box."

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英語 高校生

問1がわかりません💦教えてください‼︎ 問2、問3は3、3で答え合ってると思いますか? 何になると思いますか⁇

第4問 (可吉 jo _ You 1 6 are doing research on Tasmanian devils articles. 0 You founa GS Tasmanian Devils ーー by AMatthew Jones, January 2017 | ] | The Tasmanian devil is a wild meat-eating mar。 | upial f | only on the island of Tasmania, Australia. A marsup 1 hatis | 9f mammal. Their babies start to grow in a pouch on 0 5 the motner。 | stomach, jike kangaroos. Tasmanian devils are night hunter。 me have dark fur, a good sense of smell, and a strong bite. Theyre 層 the biggest meat-eating marsupial in the world. Today these animal。 are Tasmania's icon, but this wasnt always the case. Im the early 1800s, they were thought of as pests by the early European Settlers So 《hey hunted the Tasmanian devils. This led to a deciine in thee population. Currently, Tasmanian devils are on the endangereq Species jist. To prevent their extinction, the Australian goVernment started the “Save the Tasmanian Devil Program" in 2003 to monitor and assist Tasmanian devils in the wild. js There are numerous reasons for the decline of the Tasmanian devi】s, but the population started declining rapidly after the arrival of a virus known as devil facial tumour disease in the mid-90s. The Number of Tasmanian Devils 300000 100% 250000 250000 80% 200000 200000 68% 170000 60% 150000 150000 47% - 117500 100000 15% 6 50000 1 37500 ご55no0 II 1996 2000 2004 2006 2008 2010 2015

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