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数学 高校生

なぜauが先頭だといけないのですか?

よって,先頭の2文字が AD, AH, AI, AS である文字列は アルファベットのままでは考えにくい場合は, これら6文字のアルファベットを 辞書式に並べる。ただし, ADHISU を1番目,ADHIUS を2番目, Iの6文字を全部使ってできる文字列 (順列)をアルファベット順の 先頭の文字を先に決めて、場合の数を考えていく。 適当な数字におき換えると考えやすくなることがある (inf. を参照)。 / USIHDA を最後の文字列とする。 文字列の順番 要領よく数え上げる 20 辞書式配列と順列 要例題 263 「SHUDAI の を ーズ あ U10 番目の文字列は何か。 (2) 文字列 SHUDAI は何番目か。 本 4 スペー 1章 【類広島修道大) 強が 5) 基本 16 2 OLUTION CEART 答 〒5!>110 であるから、 110番目の文字列の先頭 4!=24(個) ADOロロロの形の文字列は の文字は A 24×4=96(個) ら, 3, 4, も, 満た のと なら AUDロロロ, AUHOOロの形の文字列は 3!×2=12 (個)[計 108個) めえに、110 番目はAUIロロロの形の文字列の2番目であ AUIDHS, AUIDSH inf. 6文字をアルファベ ット順に並べたo A, D, H, I, S, Uを 1,2, 3, 4, 5, 6とおいて 考えると以下のようになる。 12口■■ロ, 13■■■■ 14口■■ロ, 15■■■■ の形のものは 4!×4=96 (個) まま る。順に書き出すと したがって,110 番目の文字列は 先頭の1文字がA, D, H, I である文字列は AUIDSH 5!×4=480(個) もよいもが 次に, SA口ロロ口, SD□□□口の形の文字列は 162口■ロ, 163口■■の 形のものは ど SHADOロ, S HDO□□, SHI口■□の形の文字列は3!×2=12(個) [計 108個] よって,109番目は164235, 4!×2=48 (個)はならないとすると。 3!×3=18 (個) 更に,SHUA口ロの形の文字列は よって, SHUDAI は | 110 番目は164253 である。 したがって,110番目の文 字列は AUIDSH 2!=2(個) 480+48+18+2+1=549 (番目) PaACTICE…20° な ) ト 【北海学園大) た け 返して用いないものとする。 異なる5つの文字 A. B. C. D. Eを1っずつ, すべてを使ってできる順列を。 目。 im

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数学 高校生

英語の長文ってどうやったら読めるようになりますか

1 次の英文を読んで、問 (1) ~ (5) に且本語で答えなさい。 Lobola is the African custom of paying fora bride. Although it is an old custom, not In fact, it is being debated in Botswana. everyone in African cultures is happy with it. Many people, including many women, support payment of lobola. They explain that in Tswana culture, a marriage means joining a family, not just marrying an individual. The idea of marrying into a family is very African. just the man.Through marriage, the young woman's family loses their daughter as she then becomes a part of her husband's family. Lobola is a way to show thanks. It is a form of generosity in African culture. In its traditional form, they also explain, the groom's family gave cattle to the bride's family. But it didn't matter whether the family owned cattle or not. A woman does not get married to A man only had to pay what he could afford if he had no cattle, he could give something else, even the smallest form of payment. The tradition of lobola was a matter of pride. Today, lobola is often given in cash. purchase of a bride. Lobola is meant to join two families together. They know that But its supporters say it is not about the some people abuse the custom. But they believe that the tradition should not be tossed out because it has many positive effects. Rather than get rid of it, many believe it should just be explained better. However, many others say this custom should be stopped. They think it has become commercialized. Families make lots of demands on the groom. They think this makes lobola look very bad. They argue that in Africa's past, a girl was an asset at home. and other household chores. She did the cooking When a family lost that child through marriage, it demanded payment. Today, they think that lobola has changed into a useless tradition. In this custom, a man is buying the right to control a woman. They say women are individuals with rights. In today's world, parents do not have to be paid for a bride because their male and female children are equal. They all work and make contributions to the household. They believe that paying lobola makes it seem like a man is buying a pair of shoes or a bicycle, instead of getting married. They also argue that it is often a financial burden for couples. It is too difficult for many people to pay the price asked. So, is lobola a rich tradition, bringing families together? Or is it an ugly custom of buying women? This debate continues in Botswana, as does the custom.

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