写真三枚目の波線部についてです。 本来与えられた正常に機能する遺伝子 とかいてありますが、本来、のニュアンスとはどこからきているんですか？

hi 56 18 Capecchi and Smithies both quickly saw that ES cells offered an opportunity to generate live animals with a desired mutation in every cell. Researchers could target genes in ES cells and then sort out the

現在完了進行形や、過去完了進行形は基本的に、継続を意味するのですか？？

と考えてよい。 Point 007 完了進行形 (have been doing) の用法 動作動詞(進行形にできる動詞) で, 現在または過去・未来のある時点を基点とし て,それまでの動作の継続を表す場合, 完了進行形を用いる。 9 ni 16 bined womanob lbs won two ei signs TM 【標準 現在完了進行形 (have [has] been doing) とでも場 since last week 「先週以来」という表現があることから、 現在を基点に look for という動作動詞でこれまでの継続を表す必要がある。 よって,現 在完了進行形の② have been looking を選ぶ。 17 過去完了進行形 (had been doing) nogo arit of on Iliw W 【標準 when 節で示された過去の時点を基点に, wait という動作動詞でそれま 〈大東〉での継続を表すのだから,過去完了進行形の① had been waiting を選ぶ。 18 【標準] 継続一完了進行形を用いない場合 ad ti se ton ei 9d2 know は進行形にしない動詞 (7, Point 003)。 よって現在を基点にし てそれまでの状態の継続を表すには現在完了を用いる。 ③ have known が 正解。 <大霞》 進行形にしない動詞 (p.17 【整理1】) は,当然のことながら完了進行形で用いられるこ とはない。よって have been knowing という形も不可。 Samor

写真２枚目の下線部の訳があんまり理解できません。訳は３枚目にあるんですが、まず、調べてもcopiesの意味がわからなかったです（おそらく遺伝子？）。 それと、正常に、というニュアンスはworkingから来ているんでしょうか？

55 genes in an their issues. 18 Capecchi and Smithies both quickly saw that ES cells offered an opportunity to generate live animals with a desired cell. Researchers could target genes in ES cells mutation in every and then sort out the

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[4] Read the instructions and write a well-organized answer in English. (50 points) Partly due to the recent spread of the new coronavirus, some museums, especially small and medium-sized facilities, have been forced to close their doors or restrict admission to their facilities. A survey conducted by the Japan Association of Museums in 2021 revealed the severe business conditions of museums nationwide. ETTU However, museum education* has a lot to offer to the public at large Describe a no single specific thing the museums can offer to the public that contributes to the improvement of their lives. Explain your idea in detail in about 100 English words. onu boycloeb ton as ilsati matave, Notes: 8) esw gnidt slodw add o2 Jom erw zbioresuit lensi nist:95 museum education*: Museum education program means utilizing the resources donese noise aeder moT of the art, science, or history museums, aquariums or bide cobrol ni board nou zoos for formal or informal learning opportunities for the gaibaste pidot robsond sal citizens. bai de noqo ad bluoda inomaisvos d Tom & al 9tedt siqabg sdi 6 nobennoint vom shivong has anoisiluznos }

和訳を教えてください

3 Lesson 8 1 8 Our Future with Artificial Intelligence Part 2 2 り) 意味のまとまりに注意して、 本文全体を聞こう! 1 教科書p.116-117 We often talk about AI, / but what is it exactly? // It is a computer ③, program / which can do a lot of tasks / with accuracy. // It repeats the tasks, / (4) keeping its accuracy / over a long time. // by deep learning. // 2 Deep learning is a technology / which enables a machine / to learn / by itself, / like humans do. // This type of AI / discovers different features / in an object/ and repeats the process / until it can recognize the object. // As a result, / it can learn / to tell an object from others / with accuracy. // 7 Even human-level AI / can be realized / 9 This technology is used / for self-driving cars. // The AI recognizes stop signs and traffic lights, / so the self-driving cars stop precisely / at TREAT 10 intersections. // Traffic lane lines are recognized, / so cars keep / within their 11 own lanes. // AI contributes to safe driving. // (134 words)

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小学校でオンライン授業を実施すべきか、対面授業を実施すべきか。 I think that elementary schools had better face-to-face classes. than reasons. First face to face classes give to talk with others This opportunities leads to make communication ability friends and learns It important for dementary students to know that there people who have thinking different from me through Conversation face to face classes -taking online lessons at home should continue to to Second students need to + give Go online lessons for Date hold for the following chances outside to are face-to-four lessons a fo to it is better for their health than go Therefore, elementary schools before.

接続の合っている方を選ぶ問題です。教えてください。できるだけベストアンサーにします。

(1) Koji weighed about 3,000 grams (when/while) he was born. (2) *Make sure to lock the door (after / before) you go to bed. 「make sure to 〜 「必ず〜する」 +(3) You can use my room (until/while) I am away. *(4) Misaki has been learning the piano (from / since) she was a child. +(5) Let's wait here (until / when) it stops raining. *(6) I'll join you (as soon as / while) I finish my homework.

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ウクライナからの難民を日本は受け入れるべきか。 I don't think that Japan should recept Ukrainan refugees To be sure accepting them leads to learning their and promotes Japon to become actually it is difficult. for Cince the distance from far If they comer Tot of Also there crimes and terrorisms increases. culture life and culture more global. However them to come. 1 expenses. the number of Ukraine to Japan is Japan have to spend of living to Japan 1 .. very a difference in accept Ukrainan refugees. money is. Date Oh a possibility that because of Therefore, Japan had better not 91 words their

こちらの答えを教えてください。 全部無理ならどれか1枚でも大丈夫です👌🏻 また、こちらは文法書から満遍なく出題されてる感じでしょうか。

Ⅰ 次の 1 10 の英文の空欄に入れるのに最も適当なものを、 それぞれ下の1~4つのう ちから一つずつ選べ。 1 Look both ways before ( ) the road. <1> your cross <2> crossing I came near to ( c15 run 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 英語問題 Because of the heavy rain, ( c1 so that <2> few ) over by a car. c2 having run Professor Smith was seen ( c1 and come Shinji would answer the phone if he ( <1> be c2> were patterns. <2> came <1> What <3 being run ) students came on time. c3 in which <3 being crossed <4> cross The passengers on the plane seemed to be ( c1 memorable c2 exhausted c3> ) at home. <3 has been When I lost my debit card last week, I was ( something online. <2> Therefore ) out of his office at 3:30 p.m. has come <3 c4 might have run <4> a little c2 c4 c4 would have been <3 concerned c4 considered c1 enthusiasm <2> exciting Travelling abroad these days is a lot of hassle with all the health checks ( <1> required <2> requirement <3> requiring <4> require There has been a lot of debate ( c1 among <3 responsible for ( ) we use language, we do more than simply put words together in grammatical <4> to come ) after their long flight. established <4> damaged <3> When ) someone would use it to purchase ) historians over this question. insofar as most of ). c4 By means that

問5で(3)の訳が問われているのですが なぜafter等もないのに4時間"後"と訳せるのですか？

試験本番でのこの本での 目標時間 目標時間 Lesson 4 103 次の英文を読んで、後の問1~5の設問に答えなさい(固有名詞はそのまま使用し てよい)｡ 5 15 分 分 22 分 ◆解答・解説本冊 p.6 Here's a possible strategy to boost" memory-exercise four hours after you learn something. In a study published in the July 11, 2016, Current Biology, researchers found that exercise after learning may improve your memory of the new information, but only if done in a specific time window *2. (In the study, 72 participants learned 90 picture-location associations mentally linking an image with new information in order to improve recall over a 40-minute period. They were then randomly assigned to one of (1) three groups: one group exercised immediately, the second exercised four hours later, and the third did not exercise. The exercise routine consisted of 35 minutes of interval 10/training on a fitness bike at an intensity of up to 80% of maximum heart rate. After 48 hours, the participants' memory was tested while their brains were scanned*4 via MRI*5. Those who exercised four hours after the learning session retained*6 information better than the other two groups. The MRI also showed the hippocampus, the brain region involved with learning and memory, - that (2) 15 was more active when information was recalled correctly. Newly learned information turns into long-term knowledge through a process that requires certain brain chemicals that are released during exercise, but more research is needed to understand (3) this phenomenon. (4) It is also not clear why four hours was more beneficial, or if another time frame might produce a similar 20 effect.