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英語 高校生

高1英語grammar話法についての説明なのですが、 水色マーカーの文において、なぜknowは現在形なのにwasは過去形になっているのでしょうか。 時制の一致が行われていない気がしています。 解説をお願いします。 (どんな時に合わせないのかが分からないです。)

S 1 時制の一致 1. I know (that) Tom is tired. 2. I knew (that) Tom was tired. 3. I know (that) Tom was tired. 4. I knew (that) Tom had been tired. 11 時制の一致の原則: 主節が表す時制が基準となって, 従属節の動詞の形が決まる。 主節の動 過去形であれば,それに合わせて従属節の動詞も過去形 (2) や過去完了形 (4) になる. 時制の一致と助動詞 BASER 注意 la) 過去形になるもの: will would, shall→should, can→could, may might I am afraid that I may hurt her feelings. →I was afraid that I might hurt her feelings. b)変わらないもの:should, must, need, had better, ought to, used to 2 時制の一致の例外: 次のような場合,原則として 「時制の一致」 は適用されない. 5. We learned that the earth goes around the sun. 6. Jim said that he jogs every morning. 7. He didn't know that World War ⅡI broke out in 1939. a) 真理・ことわざ (5) : 時に関わらず不変の事がらなので、 現在形のまま b) 現在も変わらない事実習慣習性(→6): 現在形のまま C) 歴史上の事実 (7) : 過去に起こったということが明らかなので、 過去形のまま d) 仮定法: 非現実のことを述べるので,主節の時制の変化による影響を受けない. He says that he would become a poet if he were born again. + He said that he would become a poet if he were born again. 11 斜体の 1) Jim 2) Yuji 3) She 4) I we 5) I he 6) I se 7) My 8) I t 2 次の 1) M 2) A 3) M 4) 5) 6) 3 1

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

至急です。明日提出のためどなたかわかる方手伝っていただけたら嬉しいです。

【1】 次の英文の空欄に最も適したものを選び、 英文を完成さ せなさい。 (2点×20) (1) What time will you ( come 2 happen 3 (2) Why don't you ( (4) You ( coming. lie 2 lay 3 send 4 sleep (3) All of the guests missed you. You ( the party. *miss〜 : 〜 の不在を寂しがる must 2 should 3 would 4 will to not (5) I haven't decided ( ) go out tonight because another typhoon is ought not 2 hadn't better 3 had better not had 4 to where going (6) He is good at ( *employee ) the mountain cabin? reach 4 arrive ) on the sofa and have a nap? ) on vacation yet. where going 2 going where 3 where to go motivation 2 to motivate ) his employees. (9) The Bible might be ( 4 motivating (7) I tried counting the number of languages ( world. 1 speaking 2 have spoken 3 to speak 4 spoken (8) A truck crashed into a group of carpenters ( the park. ) have attended (10) Our boss said we had to work ( motivate to working worked 3 who works that working ) useful book of all. much 2 better 3 the more 4 the most (12) This is the house we ( (14) Stop chatting, ( Das hard 2 more hard 3 harder 4 so hard (11) This is a cave ( * Neanderthal man : ネアンデルタール人 which 2 that 3 where 4 why lived 2 live 3 lived in 4 live (13) You must hand in the paper ( *hand in : 提出する until 2 for 3 till 4 by and 2 but 3 or 4 so ) in the ) Neanderthal man lived. ) as we could. (15) John is ( 1 taken took 3 taking 4 take ) in ) when we were children. ) the professor will get angry. (1 shower now. Please call later. ) eleven o'clock

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英語 高校生

37と38の赤線を引いた部分 関係代名詞が修飾する語句について 今までは直前の名詞を修飾すると思っていましたが 37番では直前の名詞spainではなく the noble animal を修飾しています 関係代名詞が修飾する語句の見分け方はどういうところからですか?

This is the book [(of which) the teacher is proud]. (1) the teacher (S) を修飾する場合: →先行詞 the book を which に代入して the teacher の直後に付ける。 the teacher (of the book) 意味が不明。 (2) is (V) を修飾する場合: is (of the book)意味が不明。 (3) proud (C) を修飾する場合: proud (of the book) (○) (3) では「その本を誇りにして」と意味がとおるので (of which) が修飾するのは (3) の proud (C)。訳は「これは本である[(その本のことを) 先生は誇りにしている]」 →「これは先生が誇りにしている本である」 となります。 第1文 (~している)間にに取り組んでいる 原子 爆弾 でロス アラモス の間 大戦 [While working on the atom bomb (at Los Alamos) (during ... War), (接) (現分) (Vt) O M “While working" は “While (he was) working” とも, 分詞構文 working に接 while を付加して “While he worked" の意味を明確にしたとも解釈できます (31課)。 ファインマンは•••に~をさせた Feynman S M 妻 ・・・に~を出す 自分(に) 手紙(を) him letters send his wife had Vt (使役) C → (Vt) (0₁) (O2) (それ) 自分が ない を知ら 鍵 [(to which) he did not know the key]: M S Vt (否) O を使って 暗号 彼はと感じた満足している(~する)ときに彼がわかった he felt satisfied S Vi C (過分) [when (接) in a code) M (to which) を (to a code) にして, the key (to a code) の結合を見抜くのがポイン トです。 <have Oⓘ> (→16課) に注意。 暗号 he discovered the code]. S Vt O 〈全文訳〉 第2次世界大戦中ロス・アラモスで原爆に取り組んでいる間、ファインマ ンは自分が解読の鍵を知らない暗号で妻に自分宛の手紙を出させた。そして、彼 は暗号を解読して満足した。 【【語句】 Feynman ファインマン (1918-88; 米国の物理学者; ノーベル物理学賞)/ work on に取り組む / Los Alamos (ロス・アラモス; 米国 New Mexico 北部の町; 最初に原爆を製造した研究所の所在地) / code 图暗号/key 图(問題・パズルの) 手 がかい / [] を発見する 時間関係の難 77 関係詞節の把握

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

関係詞の分野です。至急解答をお願いします🙏

2. There was something about his story ( 1 what 3 which 5. Towns ( 1 where 1 次の英文の空所に入れるのに最も適切な語句を,下の①~④から一つずつ選びなさい。 you 1. Do customers ( ) smoke in restaurants bother ? 2 when 3 to ④ like 関東学 1 who 6. I saw a horse ( 1 which 3. Ken didn't believe ( (1) however 3 that ante leto s juo bemut radiour well as 4. You are the only man in the world ( 2 which 1 whose 3 that 演 10. ( 8. I never saw Brando again, ( 1 which 2 what 9. John insulted Mary, ( 1 that 1 When 11. That was the 1 where EXIS ) Jane said. said 7. There was no comment from the two ladies ( birl 1 of whom 2 who 3 whom 14. The office ( 1 what 習 ) attract tourists are usually crowded. Tur 2 which 3 to which 2 As Jeni evinos year ( a) coat was brown. 2 its 15. Ghibli Museum 1 where 2 which 2 whatever 4 whichever 13. This is a photo of the house ( (1) where we lived in 3 with which we lived go (2) some 4 everything frignon I ) I can call son 3 whose 2 which Yunum 901 is a place ( 問 ) made me suspicious. bine ) I would never do. 12. This must be the novel Mr. Matsuyama ( had referred in Ianor 3 referred to in 2 to where ) was a pity. 3 whom 4 what 3 who thin wal ) is often the case with her, she broke her promise. 3 It TRIGE SK ) I was born. 2 into which 3 in which TE my friend. 4 what ad ar 4 in which c we lived in to ono al mogel that ) I want to visit. 3 to which 4 where 2 had referred to 4 was referred to (拓殖大) I thought were sure to protest. 4 whose (神戸女学院大) gs way of 4 There suig eyewie vor T ) his lecture. 19vsodw 4 at which ) before we moved to Osaka. 2 we lived bed ) I work is on the top floor of the building. 3 where 4 in that and sli (京都産業大) 4 which (駿河台大 (桜美林大 (皇學館大) (関西外語大) (立命館大) ITI (東海大) (大阪経大) (甲南大) (大阪学院大) (西南学院大) (杏林大)

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

英作文の添削をお願いします。😌

[4] Read the instructions and write a well-organized answer in English. (50 points) Virtual reality (VR)* refers to a high-quality simulation of reality created by a computer. Probably the most famous use for VR so far is gaming. But VR has also been used to improve society in various fields such as education, medicine, and engineering. Describe a single specific way that virtual reality can be used to improve society. Explain your idea in detail in about 100 English words. Notes: Virtual reality (VR)*: VR systems use special glasses that completely cover the user's eyes. These glasses show a very realistic picture of a world created by the computer. In addition, the systems can tell when the user moves their head, arms, and sometimes other body parts. So users can control the action by natural movement. Some systems even let users feel like they are touching things. Thus, VR systems can make users feel like they are really in another world. 〔答案〕 I suggest you to simulation with VR. For example, doctors can practice operation. I have the three reasons. First, VR's display is very real. So doctors can do as if real simulation. Second, every one can make simulation software. If you want add patients information to VR and study how to make software, you can make VR software to yourself. Third, medical professors can use VR simulation in lecture. If they do this, Students who want be surgeon in the future will reduce about operation's anxiety. In this way, VR have a lot of possibilities that useful of medical field. For these reasons, I suggest VR simulations.

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