高3 英語表現です。 合っているかのチェックと、あれば訂正もお願いします。

STRESEMO SI In many cases, *cyber-bullying can be even more painful than face-to-face bullying. A lot of cyber-bullying can be done without using a real name, (1)( ) you may not be sure who is targeting you. This can make you feel even more threatened and can encourage bullies, (2)( ) they believe online secrecy means they're less likely to 秘密にすること おどされる いじめをする人 get caught. Since cyber-bullies can't see your reaction, they will often go much further in 〜ので ) they would do face-to-face with you. farate their harassment or ridicule (3)( 冷やかし (Adapted from Dealing with Bullying and Cyber-bullying by HelpGuide.org) (注)*cyber-bullying: コンピュータや携帯電話, ソーシャルネットワークなどを利用したいじめ ameldorg Inanitouha a'cijama Jarít (1) Ⓡ still (2) 1 as (3) 1 so that and pas 2 nevertheless 3 otherwise にもかかわらず さもなければ 5 but 2 though Kithet 2 such that 3 but however 3 than MTU 3 because 4 before when s vous diely you? Hosely odi otai genom gnigned Jaemmourvne yaibanorve adi bas orent page 4 4 unless 2 mnib sa roue olil magitom robom ~ように Sound travels in the same way as water waves (1) 2 still pond. The water is perfectly still (2)( O the stone falls in, waves are sent out in all directions. ) the stone hits the water. But once travels in all directions It is important to realize that sound spreads out (3) from its source. You can, (4)( 6 ), direct some sounds, for example, the human voice by using a megaphone. This makes the voice seem louder, (5)( is pointing the sound in one direction rather than letting it spread out (6) Ⓡ ) in fact it ) it would normally. ~ない限り 4 when 文章問題 Diw ob of saidton syar ns of alushur n (大阪医科大) noun at vide ) a stone is thrown into a (名古屋工業大)

下線部(2)のところのeffectively creating〜箇所がほんとは分詞構文だったんですけど、trees の修飾かなって思っちゃって間違えました。見分け方教えていただきたいです🙇‍♀️

(1). For more than a quarter-century, scientists and the general public have been updating view of the Americas before European contact. For example, they've found that the plains faolo s and the Eastern forests were not a wilderness but a series of gardens. The continents were not vast uninhabited spaces but a busy network of towns and cities. Indigenous people,* we've 05 learned, altered the ecology of the Americas as surely as the European invaders did. Now, there is a comprehensive new study bearing the names of more than 40 researchers. It suggests that marks left by humans can even be seen across one of the most biodiverse* yet unexplored regions in the world, the Amazon rainforest. For more than 8,000 years, people lived in the Amazon and farmed it to make it more o productive. (2) They favored certain trees (over others effectively creating crops that we now call the cocoa bean and the Brazil nut, and eventually domesticated them. While many of the communities managing these plants) died in the Amerindian genocide* 500 years ago, the effects of their work can still be observed in today's Amazon rainforest. "People arrived in the Amazon at least 10,000 years ago, and they started to use the species that were there. And, cted plants with specific physical traits that are useful for JOOBOTS 31

3行目で、ofのあとに副詞がきているのはどうしてですか？

2 形で具体例を示すパターンです (Rule 14 p.13)。 3¹ Exercise is not (quite) as effective as sleeping pills, admits Arizona State University sleep researcher Shawn Youngstedt, but (if you consider the potential problems [of pharmaceutically induced sleep]), one's thinking Changes. 2“Sleeping pills are (extremely) dangerous,” Youngstedt said C S '4 V š uThey are as bad as smoking a pack of cigarettes a day. (Not to mention) C V 因果表現 S V they cause infections, falling and dementia [in the elderly], and they lose S S Bl V their effectiveness (after a few weeks). It 's less expensive, healthier and 5 仮S. OS C just as easy to exercise," he said,“and there 's an added bonus. Research 真 S S- V S suggests those [who are physically active] have a lower risk of developing データ表現 nsomnia (in the first place))." gniwoda te (and) T 2 訳アリゾナ州立大学で睡眠を研究しているショーン・ヤングシュタットは、運動に 睡眠薬ほどの効果がないことを認めているが, 薬によって誘発される睡眠によって起こり る問題について考えれば,考え方は変わるだろう。 ² 「睡眠薬はきわめて危険なのです」 ヤングシュタットは述べている。 3 「1日に煙草を1箱吸うのと同じくらい健康に悪いこ なのです。 さらに, 感染症, 高齢者における転倒や認知症を引き起こし, 2~3週間で 目がなくなるのです。 運動するほうが安上がりで、健康的で、 ちょうど同じくらいお ですよ」 と彼は述べた。 「それに, おまけ (のメリット) があります。 研究によって, 体を動かす人はそもそも不眠症になるリスクが低いことが示されているのです ande 2110251 5 の "(For 34 "(mos apnes parti Japne 訳 る1 可イ無行週 2

青丸のitsは何を指していますか？

For many athletes with disabilities,/ 障がいのある多くの運動選手にとって wheelchairs are their legs/ and/ are そして 車いすは彼らの足です important tools.// 重要な道具です Ishii Shigeyuki,/a motorcycle racer and 2 石井重行さんはオートバイのレーサーで the founder of OX ENGINEERING,/started オーエックスエンジニアリングの創立者 (である) to make his own wheelchairs/after he got 彼自身の THE 車いすを作り始めました 彼がけがを injured/in an accident.//* Later,/his company したあと ある事故で 3 のちに 彼の会社は began selling its oniginal wheelchairs.// 独自の車いすを販売し始めました Each athlete has different physical 4 それぞれの運動選手には異なる身体の conditions and playing style.// OX 状態やプレースタイルがあります 5 ENGINEERING's wheelchairs are made オーエックスエンジニアリングの車いすは作られています to fit each athlete's needs.// The company 各選手の必要に合うように その会社は finely adjusts wheelchair parts/after the 7 車いすの部品を細かく調整します sales.// These wheelchairs strong supports/ for many 支えになっています disabilities.// 運動選手にとって 6 販売後に have become これらの車いすは強力な athletes with 障がいのある多くの OS

赤い線で囲ってる部分を私にも分かるように教えてほしいです... 一応全ページ載せておきます

196 そのほかの重要表現 98 <V +S+X... > は譲歩, or があれば <whether ... A or B> 次の英文を訳しなさい 「解 sol yaxinusto taboe zalquio viram Spiritual life seems to parallel natural diamond formation. We I have all probably seen the miracle of people under extreme pressure, be it physical, emotional or moral, developing a new and shining strength. 受験生用の英文法参考書などには少し載っているだけですが,公文書や,と には会話でも使われるのが動詞の原形で始まる仮定法現在の表現です。 法 映画「ビルマの竪琴」の中に登場する歌の中にもこの仮定法現在が使われています。 タイ国境付近の村で少数の日本軍が何千ものイギリス軍に包囲されたそのとき,日本 兵が「埴生の宿」を歌うとイギリス軍も “Home, Sweet Home” を合唱し,戦闘は止 むのですが,その曲の一節が “Be it ever so humble, there is no place like home." です。この Be it ... は現代英語の Even if it is …. に相当しますが, Be... humble は普 通However humble it may be ｢それ(=わが家) がどんなに粗末であっても」と言い 換えられています。要するに「譲歩」の表現だということです。 like は前置詞ですが, nothing や〈no + 名詞〉とセットになった場合,「・・・に匹敵する (equal to)」 の意味 になります。なお、「埴生の宿」 とは 「土で塗ったみすぼらしい家」 のことです。 この Be it ... に or が加わると, Whether it is ... or ~ の意味になります。 SUOROD では例題に入りましょう。 第1文は 〈seem to V > 「Vするようだ」 がわかれば, あとは語彙力の問題ですね。 (大阪大) バ 第2文は be it.... or moral がカンマとカンマで挟まれているのが容易に把握でき ます。いったんこの部分をはずして文構造を検討しましょう。 人はことがある皆 たぶん･･･だろう を見た 奇跡的な出来事 〜という人間が We have all probably seen the miracle (of people... S (助) ( 同格語) (副) (過分) O M (意味上のS) 例題: 語句 parallel Vt に似ている/formation 組成 / miracle 奇跡的な出来事) / physical 形肉体的な / emotional 形感情的な / moral 道徳的な L て の こ 白 に

赤い線で囲ってる部分の意味がわかりません。どういうことですか？

196 そのほかの重要表現 98 <V +S+X... > は譲歩, or があれば <whether ... A or B> 次の英文を訳しなさい 「解 sol yaxinusto taboe zalquio viram Spiritual life seems to parallel natural diamond formation. We I have all probably seen the miracle of people under extreme pressure, be it physical, emotional or moral, developing a new and shining strength. 受験生用の英文法参考書などには少し載っているだけですが,公文書や,と には会話でも使われるのが動詞の原形で始まる仮定法現在の表現です。 法 映画「ビルマの竪琴」の中に登場する歌の中にもこの仮定法現在が使われています。 タイ国境付近の村で少数の日本軍が何千ものイギリス軍に包囲されたそのとき,日本 兵が「埴生の宿」を歌うとイギリス軍も “Home, Sweet Home” を合唱し,戦闘は止 むのですが,その曲の一節が “Be it ever so humble, there is no place like home." です。この Be it ... は現代英語の Even if it is …. に相当しますが, Be... humble は普 通However humble it may be ｢それ(=わが家) がどんなに粗末であっても」と言い 換えられています。要するに「譲歩」の表現だということです。 like は前置詞ですが, nothing や〈no + 名詞〉とセットになった場合,「・・・に匹敵する (equal to)」 の意味 になります。なお、「埴生の宿」 とは 「土で塗ったみすぼらしい家」 のことです。 この Be it ... に or が加わると, Whether it is ... or ~ の意味になります。 SUOROD では例題に入りましょう。 第1文は 〈seem to V > 「Vするようだ」 がわかれば, あとは語彙力の問題ですね。 (大阪大) バ 第2文は be it.... or moral がカンマとカンマで挟まれているのが容易に把握でき ます。いったんこの部分をはずして文構造を検討しましょう。 人はことがある皆 たぶん･･･だろう を見た 奇跡的な出来事 〜という人間が We have all probably seen the miracle (of people... S (助) ( 同格語) (副) (過分) O M (意味上のS) 例題: 語句 parallel Vt に似ている/formation 組成 / miracle 奇跡的な出来事) / physical 形肉体的な / emotional 形感情的な / moral 道徳的な L て の こ 白 に

(1)の問題について質問です。 学校では2枚目のような文が答えでした。 しかし私は3枚目のように書きました。 あってますか？ よろしくお願いします☀️

¹Animals can play various roles in supporting people, especially those with physical or mental difficulties. Some are service animals, which are trained to assist physically challenged people. ³Others, called emotional support animals (ESAs), comfort people with mental health disorders. Overwhelmed by stress or anxiety, these people may suddenly experience panic attacks. However, living with an ESA can relieve such stress, and can also be an alternative to medical care. "In some countries, even an animal such as a parrot or a hamster can be an ESA if the owner gets a document issued by a medical professional. Some ESAs, just like service animals, can ride with their owners on trains, buses, or planes. This means that the owners can travel freely and feel safer in public places. Thus, the companionship of ESAs gives people with mental challenges more opportunities to expand their world. 10 In this way, ESAS make society more inclusive. 4 5

答えに解説がなくて困ってます。 下の長文を翻訳してください。

〔Ⅰ〕 次の英文を読み. 設問 1~21 に答えよ。 Sandy lives in an apartment so small that when she comes home from shopping, she has to decide what to move out to make room for her purchases. She struggles day-to-day to feed and clothe herself and her four-year-old daughter on money from freelance writing jobs and helping neighbors. (2) Her ex-husband has long since disappeared down some unknown highway, probably never to be heard from again. As often as not, her car decides it needs a day off and refuses to start. That means bicycling (weather permitting), walking or asking friends for a ride. 13 The things most Americans consider essential for survival- a television. microwave, big freezer and high-priced sneakers are far down Sandy's list of "maybe someday" items. (5) Nutritious food, warm clothing, an affordable apartment, student loan payments, books for her daughter, absolutely necessary medical care and an occasional movie eat up what little money there is to go around. Sandy has knocked ) more doors than she can recall, trying to find (7) a decent job, but there is always something that doesn't quite fit-too little experience or not the right kind, or hours that make child care impossible. Sandy's story is not unusual. Many single parents and older people struggle with our economic structure, falling into the gap between being truly self-sufficient and being poor enough that the government will provide assistance. What makes Sandy unusual is her outlook. "I don't have much in the way of stuff or the American dream," she told me with a genuine smile. "Does that bother you?" I asked. "Sometimes. When I see another little girl around my daughter's age who has nice clothes and toys, or who is riding around in a fancy car or living in a fine house, then I feel bad. Everyone wants to do well for their children." she replied. "But you're not angry?" "What's to be angry (9) and I have what is really important in life," she replied. "And what is that?" I asked. (10) "As I see it, no matter how much stuff you buy, no matter how much )? We aren't starving or freezing to death. (11) money you make. you really only get to keep three things in life." she said. "What do you mean by 'keep?" (12) "I mean that nobody can take these things away from you." "And what are these three things?" I asked. "One, your experiences: two, your true friends; and three, what you grow inside yourself." she told me without hesitation. (13) For Sandy, "experiences" don't come on a grand scale. They are so-called ordinary moments with her daughter, walks in the woods, napping under a shady tree, listening to music, taking a warm bath or baking bread. Her definition of friends is more expansive. "True friends are the ones (15) who never leave your heart, even if they leave your life for a while. Even after years apart. you pick up with them right where you left off, and even if they die, they're never dead in your heart," she explained. 16 ) to each of us. (17 As for what we grow inside, Sandy said, "That's ( isn't it? I don't grow anger or sorrow. I could if I wanted to, but I'd rather not." "So what do you grow?" I asked. Sandy looked warmly at her daughter and then back to me. She pointed toward her own eyes, which were shining with tenderness. gratitude and a sparkling joy. "I grow this." From the book Chicken Soup for the Woman's Soul by Jack Canfield. Mark Victor Hansen. Jennifer Read Hawthorne, and Marci Shimoff. Copyright 2012 by Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing, LLC. Published by Backlist. LLC. a unit of Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing. LLC. Chicken Soup for the Soul is a registered trademark of Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing, LLC. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.

英語 なぜ答えがaになるのですか？ ボディーランゲージに何が含まれているのかよく分かりません。 動作学コミュニケーションkinesicもボディーランゲージなのですか？ そこになぜ服装まで入るのかが1番謎です。 ボディーランゲージって一体なんなんですか

3 According to paragraph 2, types of body language include a. gestures, kinesic communication, and clothing b. muscles, body positioning, and facial expressions c. arms, tone of voice, and physical distance

1~6自信が無いので回答教えてください🙏🏻 💭

1. 彼の突然の引退のニュースを聞いて, 私は悲しくなった。 [ feel / hear] ★名詞構文 2. メガネをかけると私は賢く見えると言う友人もいる。[ glasses / make / smart] → 「何人かの友人は~と言う」 ★無生物主語 3. 無料のシャトルバスに乗ると, ターミナルビルに行けます。 [ a free shuttle bus/take ] ★無生物主語 [2]5 導く 「無料のシャトルバスがあなたをターミナルビルに連れていく」 4. インターネットで私たちはばく大な量の情報を入手できる。 [ enable / access /vast] ★無生物主語 enable (人) to do: (人) が~するのを可能にする 5. 電子レンジのおかげで, 料理を簡単に素早くすることができる。 [ microwaves / help ] ★無生物主語 help (人) (to) do: (人) が~するのを助ける 6. 吹雪のせいで、私たちはその駅にたどり着けなかった。 [ snowstorm/keep/get ] ★無生物主語 keep O from ~ing:0が〜するのを妨げる