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英語 高校生

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Lesson 15 不定詞 ③ 1 ( 内から適切なほうを選びなさい。 1. I wasn't told when to (begin / be begun) the meeting. 2. The charm seems to (have come / come) off the keychain again. 3. The report needs to (have submitted/ be submitted) by Monday. 4. The kind man showed me (what/how) to get to the station. 5. James seems to (have had / be having) a good time with his family now. 2 日本語に合うように,( に適切な語を入れなさい。 1. どちらのバスに乗ったらよいかわかりますか。 Do you know ( ) ( ) ( 2. 彼女は困っているようだ。 She ( ) ( )( 3. 彼らはここまで走ってきたようだ。 They appear ( ) ( ) ( 4. 私たちは誰を主役に選んだらよいかについて話し合った。 We talked about ( )( 5. 誰の提案を採用したらよいだろうか。 I'm wondering ( ) suggestion ( 6. どこで昼食を食べたらよいか教えてください。 Please tell me ( )( )( 7. 彼は彼女に紹介されてうれしかった。 He was happy ( ) ( 8. ドロシーは昨夜からずっと働き続けていたようだ。 Dorothy seems to ( ) ( ) in trouble. 6. Kevin wanted her to love him. Kevin wanted to ) take? ) choose as a leading part. ) here. ) adopt. It seemed 2. The textbook is said to be the best for learners of French. It is said 3. We believe that he was innocent of the crime. He is believed 4. I was at a loss what I should buy for her birthday. I was at a loss what 5. I can't make a paper crane. I don't know how ) introduced to her. 36 ) lunch. ) working since last night. 3 各組の文がほぼ同じ意味になるように, 下線部に適切な語句を補いなさい。 1. Mike seemed to know the answer to the question. her. 2. to 以下の時制が seemと同じか以前 かを考える。 3. submit 提出する 4. leading part 主 役 5. suggestion 提案 adopt 採用する 7. 不定詞の受動態。 1~3. 時制に注意。 2. learner 学習者 3. innocent 無罪の crime 犯罪 4. at a loss 困って 5. paper crane 折り鶴 6. 受動態を使って 表す。

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英語 高校生

このSVO +to不定詞とSVO +原形不定詞の違いがわかりません。問題になるとわかりません。 この2つの違いの説明お願いします。

3,4. 不定詞の意味上の主語を示さない場合:3.又の土語 4.不定詞の意味上の主語は「一般の人々」。 B SVO + to 不定詞 参 Focus 087 5. I want you to come to tomorrow's party. 私はあなたに明日のパーティーに来てほしい。 My parents won't allow me to study abroad. 両親は私が留学するのを許さないだろう。 6. 7. He told me to save a seat for him. 彼は私に彼の席を取っておくように言った。 〈SVO + to 不定詞〉では、0が不定詞の意味上の主語になっている。 5. 〈want + O + to do> 型 「Oに~してほしい」 : ほかに would like (~してほしい), expect (期待する)など。 6. <allow + O + to do> 型 「Oに~させる」: ほかに permit (許す), enable (可能にする), get(~させる)など 7. <tell + O + to do> 型 「Oに~するように言う」 : ほかに advise (勧める), order (命じる), ask (頼む)など © SVO+原形不定詞 参 Focus 089 8. My mother made me clean my room. 母は私に部屋の掃除をさせた。 9. Ihad the porter carry my baggage. 私はポーターに荷物を運んでもらった。 10. My father let me go to the movies. 父は私を映画に行かせてくれた。 11. Isaw the man get out of the car. 私はその男が車から降りるのを見た。 8.~10.〈使役動詞+O+原形不定詞〉 「Oに~させる」: make +O+do(Oに~させる), have +O+do(Oに~ させる/してもらう), let +0 + do (Oが 〜することを許す) 11. 〈知覚動詞 +0+原形不定詞〉 「Oが~するのを・・・」 : see +0 + do (Oが~するのを目にする)。ほかに watch Jedw (見る) Jook at (見る), hear (聞こえる), feel (感じる), notice (気付く)など。 2. 3. OU 2 [ 4. 5. 3

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英語 高校生

全文訳お願いします!

4 20 科学 420 words Chapter 1 The recipe for making any creature is written in its DNA. So last year, when 1-1 geneticists* published the near-complete DNA sequence of the long-extinct woolly mammoth, there was much speculation about whether we could bring this giant creature back to life. 5 東京理科大学 Creating a living, breathing creature from a genome* sequence that exists only in a computer's memory is not possible right now. But someone someday is sure to try it, predicts Stephan Schuster, a molecular biologist at Pennsylvania State University and a driving force behind the mammoth genome project. So besides the mammoth, what other extinct beasts might we bring back to life? Well, 12 10 it is only going to be possible with creatures for which we can recover a complete genome Without one, there is no chance. And usually when a creature dies, the (1) - DNA in any flesh left untouched is soon destroyed as it is attacked by sunshine and bacteria. sequence. There are, however, some circumstances in which DNA can be preserved. If your 15 specimen froze to death in an icy wasteland such as Siberia, or died in a dark cave or a really dry region, for instance, then the probability of finding some intact stretches of DNA is much higher. Even in ideal conditions, though, no genetic information is likely to survive more than a million years. - so dinosaurs are out and only much younger remains are likely to yield good-quality DNA. "It's really only worth studying specimens that are less than 100,000 years old," says Schuster. The genomes of several extinct species besides the mammoth are already being sequenced, but turning these into living creatures will not be easy. "It's hard to say that something will never ever be possible," says Svante Pääbo of the Max Planck Institute 25 for Evolutionary Anthropology in Germany, "but it would require technologies so far removed from what we currently have that I cannot imagine how it would be done." But then (3) 50 years ago, who would have believed we would now be able to read the instructions for making humans, fix inherited diseases, clone mammals and be close to creating artificial life? Assuming that we will develop the necessary technology, we have 30 selected ten extinct creatures that might one day be resurrected. Our choice is based not just on practicality, but also on each animal's "charisma" - just how exciting the prospect of resurrecting these animals is. 1-3

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