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英語 高校生

(2)①studying (5)③regards (8)①came to realize (12)②to whom という答えになるのですが、どうしてそうなるか、なぜほかの回答がだめなのか解説お願いします!

1 空所に入る適語を選びなさい。 (1) Jennifer ( ) her own work experience in India. Dspoke for ②told ③talked about ④said ) abroad next year. studying in to study 4to study in (2) It might be wise of you to avoid ( Dstudying (3) He made an effort to become a professional golfer, but he made ( ) progress. ⑪little 2a little ③few ④a few (4) It seemed ( ) for us to finish the task by the next day. Dincapable ②unable (5) Don't forget to give my best ( Dreward @regar regard ③impossible terrible ) to your parents when you go back home. ③regards (6) I( ) money from my friend last week. Dlent ②sent ③rented (7) I was so tired that it was really hard to stay ( ⑪wake ②awake ③woken Drewarding borrowed ) in class. ④waking ((8) After a cup of coffee, I ( ) what his message really meant. Dcame to realize came realizing ④became to realize 3became realizing (9) Mary quarreled with her father a week ago. She is now barely ( ) with him. Don bad conditions Bin familiar relation ②on speaking terms on good feelings ) the dishes after dinner. 4to wash (10) Because my mother was sick in bed, she had me ( wash ②washed ③have washed (11) Fleming's discovery of penicillin, for ( ) he was awarded the Nobel Prize, had a major influence on the lives of people in the 20th century. Dthat ②what ③which whom ) I introduced delicious yakitori. ④whom (12) I stayed one more week with my friends from Italy, ( Qwho ) involved in the accident is my neighbor. Dof whom ②to whom (13) One of the girls ( who was ②whoever were whose were (14) You have to do ( ) you have to do. what ②that ③which ④how ④whomever was

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数学 高校生

この問題の(ⅰ)はa=0の時をなぜ確かめているんですか?

368 第6章 微 Think 例題 198 実数解の個数(2) **** 3次方程式-3a'x +40=0が異なる3つの実数解をもつとする。栄 数αの値の範囲を求めよ. 114 考え方 例題 197 (p.367) のように定数を分離しにくい。 このような場合は,次のように3次 数のグラフとx軸の位置関係を考える。 3次方程式 f(x)=0が異なる3つの実数解をもつ 3次関数においては、 y=f(x) のグラフがx軸と3点で交わる (極大値)>0 かつ (極小値)<0 (極大値)×(極小値) < 0 (極大値)> (極小値 ) 解答) f(x)=x-3ax+4a とおくと f'(x)=3x²-3a²=3(x+a)(x-a)...... ① 方程式 f(x) =0 が異なる3つの実数解をもつ条件は、 y=f(x) のグラフがx軸と3点で交わること つまり、(極大値)×(極小値) <0 となることである. (i) ①より、f'(x)=0 のとき, a>0のとき、 y=f(x) A f(a)f(B) f(x)が極値をもっ f(x)=0が異なる? つの実数解をもっ f'(x)=0の 判別式) > 0 x=-a,a x -a 増減表は右のよう f'(x) + 0- 20 a (p.353 参照) + 直接, 増減表を書いて になる. f(x) 極大 極小 極値を調べたが、 a0 のとき, X a -a 増減表は右のよう になる。 f'(x) + f(x) 0 20 (+) 極大 極小 a=0 のとき,f(x)=xより,f(x)=0 の解は x=0 (3重解)となり不適 (ii) f(-a)xf(a)=(2a3+4a)(-2a3+4a) =-4a² (a²+2)(a2-2)<0 (i)より, a=0 であるから,a>0,d²+2>0より, a²-2>0 これより、 (a+√2) (a_√2)>0 a<-√2√2<a よって、求める αの値の範囲は, a<-√2√2<a 3次方程式(x)=0が異なる3つの実数解をもつ y=f(x)のグラフがx軸と3点で交わる (極大値)>0かつ (極小値) <0 (極大値) X (極小値) < 0 f'(x) =0 の判別式を 使ってもよい。 判別式をDとすると D=-4-3(-3a²) =36a2>0 より a<0, 0<a (a=0) となる. Focus 注> 例題198 で (1) f(x) が極値をもつ (Ⅱ) (極大値)×(極小値) <0 満たさないと (極値

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