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英語 高校生

答えに解説がなくて困ってます。 下の長文を翻訳してください。

〔Ⅰ〕 次の英文を読み. 設問 1~21 に答えよ。 Sandy lives in an apartment so small that when she comes home from shopping, she has to decide what to move out to make room for her purchases. She struggles day-to-day to feed and clothe herself and her four-year-old daughter on money from freelance writing jobs and helping neighbors. (2) Her ex-husband has long since disappeared down some unknown highway, probably never to be heard from again. As often as not, her car decides it needs a day off and refuses to start. That means bicycling (weather permitting), walking or asking friends for a ride. 13 The things most Americans consider essential for survival- a television. microwave, big freezer and high-priced sneakers are far down Sandy's list of "maybe someday" items. (5) Nutritious food, warm clothing, an affordable apartment, student loan payments, books for her daughter, absolutely necessary medical care and an occasional movie eat up what little money there is to go around. Sandy has knocked ) more doors than she can recall, trying to find (7) a decent job, but there is always something that doesn't quite fit-too little experience or not the right kind, or hours that make child care impossible. Sandy's story is not unusual. Many single parents and older people struggle with our economic structure, falling into the gap between being truly self-sufficient and being poor enough that the government will provide assistance. What makes Sandy unusual is her outlook. "I don't have much in the way of stuff or the American dream," she told me with a genuine smile. "Does that bother you?" I asked. "Sometimes. When I see another little girl around my daughter's age who has nice clothes and toys, or who is riding around in a fancy car or living in a fine house, then I feel bad. Everyone wants to do well for their children." she replied. "But you're not angry?" "What's to be angry (9) and I have what is really important in life," she replied. "And what is that?" I asked. (10) "As I see it, no matter how much stuff you buy, no matter how much )? We aren't starving or freezing to death. (11) money you make. you really only get to keep three things in life." she said. "What do you mean by 'keep?" (12) "I mean that nobody can take these things away from you." "And what are these three things?" I asked. "One, your experiences: two, your true friends; and three, what you grow inside yourself." she told me without hesitation. (13) For Sandy, "experiences" don't come on a grand scale. They are so-called ordinary moments with her daughter, walks in the woods, napping under a shady tree, listening to music, taking a warm bath or baking bread. Her definition of friends is more expansive. "True friends are the ones (15) who never leave your heart, even if they leave your life for a while. Even after years apart. you pick up with them right where you left off, and even if they die, they're never dead in your heart," she explained. 16 ) to each of us. (17 As for what we grow inside, Sandy said, "That's ( isn't it? I don't grow anger or sorrow. I could if I wanted to, but I'd rather not." "So what do you grow?" I asked. Sandy looked warmly at her daughter and then back to me. She pointed toward her own eyes, which were shining with tenderness. gratitude and a sparkling joy. "I grow this." From the book Chicken Soup for the Woman's Soul by Jack Canfield. Mark Victor Hansen. Jennifer Read Hawthorne, and Marci Shimoff. Copyright 2012 by Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing, LLC. Published by Backlist. LLC. a unit of Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing. LLC. Chicken Soup for the Soul is a registered trademark of Chicken Soup for the Soul Publishing, LLC. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.

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化学 高校生

化学基礎・pH,水素イオン濃度を使った問題 問1についてです。 問題文の「硝酸イオンと硫酸イオンの比が1:1である」というところから硝酸と硫酸の濃度が一致するという考え方をするのがなぜなのかわかりませんでした。どのようなプロセスでこの考え方を出していますか? お願いします。

3120 40 48 12 酸性雨 8分 次の文章を読み、 問い (間1・2)に答えよ。 H=1.0, C=12, N=14,0=16, Re 80,101 S=32, Ca=40 通常の雨のpHの値は5,6程度である。 しかしながら、近年このpHの値を下回る雨, すなわち酸性 雨による被害が世界各地で報告されている。 このような酸性雨は,おもに化石燃料の燃焼により生じ た窒素酸化物や硫黄酸化物が大気中で二酸化窒素や三酸化硫黄へと変化し,それぞれが雨滴に取りこま れて生じる硝酸や硫酸が原因とされている。欧米では森林が立ち枯れしたり、土壌・河川・湖沼の酸性 化によって動植物が死滅しており, 人体への影響も懸念されている。 日本では、欧米ほどの大きな被害 は出ていないが,大理石でできた彫刻や銅像といった文化財,あるいは身近なところでは繊維製品へ の被害が報告されてきている。 1.0×10-3 2 * 3 問1 下線部(a)について, ある地域の雨水はpH 3.0 で、 含まれる硝酸イオンと硫酸イオンの比が1:1 である。この雨水1L中に含まれる硝酸の質量は何gか。 最も適当な数値を、次の①~⑤のうちから 一つ選べ。 ただし、雨水には硝酸と硫酸のみが溶けており、いずれも完全に電離しているものとする。 ①2.1×10~3 ②3.2×10~3 ③2.1×10 ④3.2×10-2 ⑤ 6.3×10-2 6.7 /硝+硫=雨中の[H1] 問2 下線部(b)について, 大理石の主成分である炭酸カルシウム CaCO は, 水素イオンH+と次のよ うに反応する。 (100g/mmoℓ) 2.5×10ml 5.0x1050 _CaCO + 2H+ Ca²+ + CO2+H2O. 1.0×10~4 同じく炭酸カルシウムを主成分とする石灰岩でできた台地 1.0km² pH4.0 の雨が降水量 5.0mmだ け降ったとする。 このとき, この台地から溶け出す炭酸カルシウムの質量は何kgか。 有効数字2桁 で次の形式で表すとき, 1 2 に当てはまる数字を,下の①~ ⑩のうちから一つずつ選べ。 ただし、同じものをくり返し選んでもよい。 なお, 雨水に含まれる水素イオンはすべて炭酸カルシウ ムの溶出に使われるものとし、 雨水には強酸のみが溶けており完全に電離しているものとする。 また, 降水量とは,降った雨水がすべて地表にたまったと仮定したときの水深を表す。 12 kg ① 1 ②2 ③3 44 ⑤ 5 ⑥ 6 ⑦ 7 ⑧8 99 00 ☆雨の体積を求めてから [H+]を求め、その後CaCO3のmol, gを求めていく。/CaCO3=1 146. エッチング 金属の鉄は鉄鉱石から得られており その中の -Fili 7+ + 2 Itt att bet 11001cm 1.0x10²cm =/m 1.0×10cm-l 10x10 cut = (km²=²" *

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