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英語 高校生

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1 国際学部 英語コミュニケーション学科 国際学科 適性テスト 60分 第1問 次の各文の1 10 に入る最も適切なものを、それぞれ①〜④の中から1つ選び、 解答欄の数字を マークしなさい。 解答欄には①~⑨までの数字及び記号があります。 間違った箇所をマークしないように 注意してください。 1. The researchers succeeded in filming the animal that 2 had seen Dhad been seeing 3. The institute will groups. stem from 4 occasions 2. Crops and plants did not grow well due to the extraordinary heat and lack of rainfall. This affected farmers' 3 triggers 2 vacancies Dincomes carry out 3 a survey to determine whether the government's economic policy has been beneficial across age 4. The organization calls for protecting foreign workers, many of who 2 whom 3 whose 7. The company released a set of rules announcements to customers. lasting (2) relieving . 5. The article suggests some training methods to eliminate unconscious 3 nutritions agreements recipes even though 1 before. had never been seen 2 proposal go off 10. Unless the countries reach a 1 distribution 7 10 (2) revenue 4 6. The author indicates that the growing popularity of DIY (Do It Yourself) is because of its 3 deadline potential symptom 8. The teacher allows students to use their electronic devices during the class, with them. only if 4 had never seeing 5 ) once have suffered abuse. 4 what 4 amount to based on race, gender and accents. 4 prejudices 6 accommodation gender-neutral language use in their advertisements, commercials, and 3 promising 8 2 for emotional healing. 4 storing 9. Some insist that the government should limit the time that children are allowed to use the Internet, while others oppose it. The 9 issue remains industrial 3 controversial 4 approval energy prices will surge and have a bad effect on citizen's lives. 3 prosperity they do not use social networking services 4 no matter how consensus REH

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

1の②が、なぜ違うのかがわかりません! 解説の方には対前年同月比だから違うと書いてあるのですが、意味がわかりません。なんで対前年同月比だとグラフの読み取りが違ってくるのでしょうか?

ECONOMY e Risk of Stagflation The Risk of Stagflation Inflation plus low economic growth equals big trouble Points for Reading 日本の物価が2021年11月から上昇し始めた原因は何 ですか。 | 経済成長のないインフレは何と呼ばれますか。 Inflation is an increase in the prices of goods and services in an economy. The CPI, or Consumer Price Index, is used to show changes in prices. Graph NOTES 00. stagflation [stagfléifan] スタグフレーション→気悪 00. inflation [infléifan] インフレ、通貨膨張 00. plus [plís] ~を加えて SUNGG インプルになる) BASIC 2022 ■衆議院予算委員会で答弁する黒田日銀総裁 (2022年5月27日) 黒田総裁は、対前年比の消費者物価指数について、エネルギー価格が大幅 に下がらない限り2%程度の上昇率が最低12か月は続くだろうという見解 を示しました。 つのだよしお AFLO 1 shows changes in the CPI compared 05 to the same month one year ago. When the CPI is greater than 0%, it means there is inflation. On the other hand, 03. CPI (Consumer Price Index) 費者物価指数 10. deflation [difléifən] デフレ 通貨収縮 11. economist [ikánəmist] ***** 19. cycle [sáikl] 23. natural gas #2 31. salary [sæləri] ** Fot economic growth équals Graph 1 (%) 8.0 60 40 2.0 0.0 -2.0 2020.4 [Graph 1] Changes in CPI of each country 7 the U.S. the UK Japan 10 2021.1 4 7 9.0 when it is less than 0%, it is called 10 deflation. J Most economists think that inflation of 1 to 2% each year is good for the economy. When prices rise, companies get more profits and pay their workers 15 more money. Workers who are paid more will buy more things than before. And companies can sell more products, so they are more likely to raise the This cycle prices of their products. 20 makes the economy even better. (3) As the graph shows, prices in Japan began to rise in November 2021. That was because oil and natural gas prices became very high. Since Japan does 25 not have these resources, Japanese WANT TO LEARN MORE? Book 森永 康平著 『スタグフレーションの時代」 宝島社 Book 澤上篤人著 「インフレ不可避の世界」 明日香出版社 Book 今井 激著 「2022 日本のゆくえ」 フォレスト出版 2022.1 10 4 (Year/month) ECONOMY 2 The Risk of Stagflation companies must buy them from other countries at higher prices to make their products. Therefore, even if a company raises the prices of its products, it may not get more profits because its costs 30 are greater. The salaries of workers depend on the profits the company earned, so it is unlikely that they will be raised. This means the economy will not grow. When an economy has inflation but no growth, it is called stagflation. Prices are rising, but the economy is bad. O- course, this is very hard for peopl The inflation th in that economy. started in late 2021 could hurt Japan economy. VOICE NEWSBREAKS BASE

解決済み 回答数: 1