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英語 高校生

基礎英文解釈の技術100 二重限定が理解できません。

例題:語句 out of compulsion 副強迫衝動から/ priority 名優先/promote V]を昇進さ 複雑な修飾関係の把握 85 先行詞が二重に修飾される構文をキャッチ T T 次の英文の下線部を訳しなさい Workaholics are the people who always have more to do th。 they can ever complete. They work hard out of compulsion. ana for them, work has the highest priority in life. Because of their hard work, workaholics usually keep getting promoted in business. though their lack of creativity keeps them from reaching the ton levels. (島根大) mum 解 関係代名詞の先行詞が,さらに別の句や関係詞節に修飾されることがありま 法す。次の例文を見てください。 This is the best book [that I can think of] (to read). t to read を関係詞節の中に組み入れると 「読む目的で思いつける最良の本」 となり 意味が不明です。 to read を関係詞節からはずし,別個に book を修飾すると考えると, 「これが私が思いつける読むべき最良の本である」となります。このような修飾関係を 「二重限定」と言いますが, これをキャッチするには, 関係詞節の述語動詞と句(上記 の文では to read) とが関連していないことを見抜くことがポイントになります。 では,例題の下線部に注目してみましょう。 仕事中毒者は Workaholics are the people [who always have である 人たち (その人は) いつも を抱えている 多くのこと なすべき more(to do) S Vi C (関代)S Vt O(先) (不·形) (V) qude aot (それを)より できる まったく を完成する [ than they can ever complete]]. lerevinl (関代)○ S (助) Vt more の原級はmuch ですから, have much (to do) は 「多くのなすべきこと(位 事)を抱えている」 となり, to do は more を修飾しています(→56課)。同時に, 関 せる/keepO from Ving 「O にVさせない」 ity 170

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英語 高校生

このso thatはどんな意味ですか?

Growing up as a young boy in Scotland, Alexander Graham Bell showed a unique talent for music. Though he ( 4 ) this path through to a career, Bell changed his mind and followed in his father's footsteps. His father wás a famous teacher of speech communication. Bell becanme a teacher himself, first of music, then of speech communication. At the same time, Bell pursyed his other love, inventing, by-experimenting with the mechanics of Speeth using both Triends and his dog as súbjects. In 1870, when he was 23 years old, Bel and his family sailed from Scotland to Canada to escape the tuberculosis epidemic* that had already killed Bell's two brothers. While his parents remained in Canada, Bell moved to the ている 2ん0 United States to teach. He continued to experiment with his jnterest, electricity. He dreamed of being able to transmit speech, so that people' around the world could ですた。 てる 5 )the spoken word. Bell and his assistant, Tom Watson, achieved their first success in 1875. After many アシスタント Tu 11 成ェや 1に experiments, they were able to invent the telephone. On March 7, 1876, Bell and Watson succeeded in( 6 )inseparate rooms across a small わけ hallway. Later that year, Bell made the first Iong-distance telephone call, overa distance of 16 ゴーク ilometers, to his father while on vacation in Canada. Thanks to his invention, we can nov communicate and share information with people all over the world.

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