なぜ第2文のitが指す語句がないと分かるのですか？

551 X HOUETmob a asv Jianoqnsw DOITIES 発音は英語における語のような いるとても似て28 The pronunciation (of... English) (in words) (like ...) is very close S M M M Vi (副) C に 英語 (それを) 人々が を話した で ロンドン に 17 (to the English) [(that) people spoke (in London) (in the 17th century)]. M (関代) O S Vt M M (2) ・ -people の前に that を補って spokeの0とします (→ 42 課) the English は 「英 (-42), the Findlish i 。 DET 吾 (一般)」ではなく関係詞節で修飾/限定された「特定の英語」です。 3035 世紀 #2(LM-3M-) RAWS torb まではなく 変化した Jed3 STROM-Jab であるイギリス 英語 (~ ) のは アメリカ 英語 It is British English that has changed, not American English! ILA Dodri970 JHE bnuor et drus IT (6) S Vi (現完) 前文に It が指す語句は見当たりませんから, It を 「それは」と訳せません。 また that A hut D\

2番の問題です。 1と2が違うのは分かるのですが、どうして3も消されるのかわかりません。 よろしくお願いします。

1 4A You are studying abroad in France. You get a text message from your British friend who is studying at another school in the same country. (4x2) Hi! The city hall is organising a 'Sing!' day at the community centre, with the opportunity to sing and listen to songs in various languages, as a way of introducing people from around the world! The music will be karaoke style, with no musical instruments or stage. Come! And bring your classmates! Ⓒ Hey, Simon. I heard! I'll be there ! Song categories haven't been decided yet, right? People tend to like different kinds of music. What should I sing? Well, most people will be young so I should think that lively songs would be better, so that people can dance to their favourite ones. I'll go early, but see you at the centre! Your friend wants you to ( 1 find some people to form a rock band invite other people to attend the event 3 perform a traditional dance on the stage teach students songs from your country No. 2 How will you reply to Simon's second message? Got it. I'll start translating song words! Sorry, I can't go there so early. Sure! Date XOK! I'll choose some cool J-pop! I'd better research old songs! KOKUYO LOOSE-LEAF /-836BT 6 mm ruled X36 lin

答え合わせしたいため、わかる方解答教えてください🙇🏻

4 □001 基本 002 基本 005 [基本] 基本 003 009 010 004 008 [基本] 次の英文の( )に入る最も適当な語(句)を1つずつ選び, 番号で答えなさい。 I had a fight with Jun and now we ( ) to each other. aren't speaking 3 aren't to speak Day 1 月 月 日 解答時間( 解答時間( 日 動詞と文のかたちに関する問題 ① The secretary told me that Mr. Jenkins ( 1 goes 3 have been 3 is finished 5 will have been finished ☐007 I would rather walk than ( 904 take 3 took I am not sure if she ( 1 go 3 will go The new building ( ) by the time you graduate in 2015. 1 finishes 2 has finished 4 will finish I'm sorry, sir, but smoking is not ( ℗ permitted 03 permitting 2 aren't spoken 4 weren't speaking 006 The time of day just after sunset and just before night ( is call 基本 2 called 3 is called had seen 2 had gone 4 is being ) to Sri Lanka for study after graduation. 2 visiting 4 will visit U3 saw ) a bus. ) in this building. 2 permission (4 permit Kevin is such a diligent student that he ( 1 must have received 03 don't need to receive ) out to lunch and wouldn't be back until two. 2 had taken 4 to take Jane was very pale. She looked as if she ( A: Are you going home to your family for the New Year's holiday? B: I wish I ( 1 can ). But I have to stay in the city and work. 2 could 3 go 4 will ) such a low grade. 2 should be able to receive 4 can't have received ) dusk. 4 call 2 is seeing 4 seen ) $ ( 分( ) a ghost. WILURES 04 NA BA sa aa 122103 /40) 点 /40) 点 E VIGO < 慶應義塾大 > <獨協大> <東京医科大〉 <関西学院大 > 〈 南山大〉 LIQ <熊本県立大〉 SAYA <京都女子大> <高知大) <学習院大 > 2018-ANSHROO HAABERSTAR (***) STAATENSESBEST ☐011 012 □013 基本 030 □014 ** 015 □017 ☐019 020 But for the actions of a brave firefighter, I () alive now.vil(sets inter hor 1 am stulbomuni 2 hadn't been qu woda 4 wouldn't be 3 will be bib @ <日本大〉 blooda □ 021 ( ) that dinner would be served at the conference, I would not have eaten sandwiches on the way. If British shovic and uplol nirmolof werbe Taking/her 300l 2 1 If I know 3 If I were to know 2 Had I known 4 Should I know The population of that country is (ows) that of our country.daun ( 1 as large as three times 2 as large three times as 3 as three times large as 4 three times as large as Vintage For my taste, this soup needs to be a bit() salty. 1 as 2 few 3 many 5 less 4 than I quit my job two months ago. It was the () mistake I've ever made.az badedant gnitiew, wade 2 impossible sold moloca en 3 probable/ had/ offer/ for / 4 worst eneroun / it), we could not have edi galybusdam es basqa bloode uoy deiland wo 016 io al I'm not sure how long ( ) to deliver this washing machine. og 25 gumal 1 do you take 2 for taking you si 3 does it taken asuiaud beaed-sm4 it will take om at malam commo レアはアフリカの4倍を超える量のダイヤモンドを I cannot believe it. He would be the (ore) man to take bribes.es) diamonds prooed in impossible bstinu sdi ni ylio 2 least moose alalaittoyob tsdW eso 3 hardest 4 last aduni wilgo va huraueano el a mairg lo mlbite 008 ghean jadi seluug oe al mus guiad □ 018 I realized that my family was in danger, and ( ). 1 so I was 〈上智大 > DED 2 so did I ④ so I did 3 so was I mi法政大 distine sdt at gaib wzĀJA that noite):8(**) I will work next Saturday (S) necessary.w 1 by Jis 2 if a l'abinow 3 soabam ) IIA (d) Tradisi 2 (a) ( <大阪教育大 > <玉川大〉 ASO < 桜美林大 > SOJEN VECTOIS003CTOXX E It was ( ) we found the antique silver spoons. 1 what in Paris 2 in Paris that 3 in Paris which Shi aslil noy of 4 Paris in where of bovom og bed 900 bio siti (esmit lossis svubli 18 ② 次の各組の英文の( ) に共通して入る最も適当な語を1つずつ選び, 番号で答えなさい。 (a) He ( ) have missed his train. (b) Business has been thriving in the past year. Long (l) it continue to do so! 1 should 2 shall 3 might 4 may TEO <甲南大 > TEO 〈上智大〉 Aviator 600 Level 5

お願いしますm(_ _)m

C) Usage be used to/get used to の使い方 be used to get used to にはいろいろな使い方があります。状況を考え、日本文に合うように ( 内に適当な一語を入れなさい。 a) be used to ~ing 「~することに慣れている」 1. 私はイギリス人なので、左側運転には慣れているが、妻はアメリカ人なので､慣れてい I am British, so I ( But as my wife is American, she ( ) driving on the left. ) to it. 2. 弟は大学を卒業して就職したが､毎朝今までよりずっと早く起きなくてはならない。 早起きに慣れてないので、大変だ。 My brother has gotten a new ( before. He finds it ( ) used ( ( shift and ( ) up so early. ) university. He has to get up much ( ) because he isn't ( ) not ( ) since graduating b) get (become) used to ~ ing 「~することに慣れる｣ 3. 妹は看護婦で、昨年から夜勤を始めました。 最初、慣れてなかったので不安な感じが しましたが､しばらくすると慣れて来て、 今では全く気になりません。 My sister is a nurse. She started working ( ), she ( ) not ( ) uneasy. But aftera ( ) used to it. Now she doesn't mind it at ) to the ( ) than ) to ) last year. At ) to being on the night ). she 4. 私たちの新しいアパートは高速道路に近いが、そのうち騒音に慣れるだろうと思っている。 Our new apartment is ( ) the freeway. I ( ) we will ) ( ★ [used to] 過去の習慣で「よくしたものだ」とか、過去の状態で 「〜だった」という意味です。 また That castle was used as a prison 「あの城は刑務所として使われていた」という場合、 use は受身として使用されています。 Chatterbox 日本では履歴書に必ず書かなければならないことも、英文では必要ない場合があります。 例えば、生年月日、配偶者、家族、性別、身長、体重、宗教などを問うことはアメリカで は違反とされています。 また、写真の添付も人種差別になるということで、法律的に禁止 されています。 しかし、イギリスやヨーロッパは日本と類似した履歴書を要求します。 First Day at Work 15

英語の文法についての質問です。 一枚目と二枚目の緑の蛍光ペンを引いたところなんですが合っているかどうか確認していただきたいです。 三枚目にさんこう資料を載せてあります。 お願いします🙇‍♂️

CUTTING EDGE 1-03 英語の変遷 言語に関する面白いことの1つはそれが時とともに変化していくさまである名A (1) One interesting thing about languages is the way that they change over time. In English, everything from spelling to vocabulary 熟を経験する to ①pronunciation has ②gone through major changes over centuries. In fact, to a modern speaker, the English of 1,000 years ago is like a foreign language! 熱にさかのぼる 当時、 The history of English ③dates back around 1,500 years. (2) At ヨーロッパの複数の集団がイランドeans ④inaded England, bringing their that time, groups of Europeans 副詞M 一面に侵入する。 languages with them. These ⑤gradually developed into Old English. だんだんと. Later, in_1066, England was invaded by the Normans, from France. これによってその言語に重要な変化がもたらされ、今日我々が中英語と呼ばれる (3) This caused the language [go] through an important shift, leading to 関係詞ものになった。 続く500年以上の間、その言語は what we now call Middle English. (4)Over the next 500 years, the さらなる変化を経て最終的に近代英語へと変化した。結局は 回進化する language ⑥underwent ⑦ further shifts, ⑧eventually Devolving into ~続する 脳されんだ 英語が現在に至るまで発展する間に Modern English [evolvingの用法】 (5) As the language has developed 「接続」 多くのことが変化した down to the present day, many things about it have changed. 明白な Pronunciation is one of the most obvious areas of change. For example, in Old English, people said “hus” and “mus.” Now we say 最近では、アメリカ、イギリス、オーストラリア、そして他の地域での "house" and "mouse." (6)These days, there are also many differences 英語の発音の名Aしかたにも効くの違いがある。 in the way that English is pronounced in the USA, the UK, Australia. どこかその他の所で、 and Welsewhere. When people who speak the same language live in BE AE places separated by great 12distances, the language undergoes 13rapid changes in each place. 囲急速な Spelling has also gone thorough interesting changes. For example, in Old English, people wrote "riht." A "g" was added in Middle English, making the spelling "right." Also, in the ④4 distant 18世紀および past, people did not always follow standards of spelling. (7) In the 18th 学者のような学者たちが辞書を著し、英語のつづりをより 19世紀に(アヴェブスター and 19th centuries, scholars like Noah Webster wrote dictionaries 形一貫性のあるものにした。 FRED 貫した that made English spelling more 1⑥6 consistent. But different standards were decided on in England and the USA, so some differences remain - for example, "color" vs. “colour.”

英文がわからないです心の優しい方、英文の解き方を教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

35 15 20 signatures in business. However, no one used fingerprints in crime work until the late In ancient times, people used fingerprints to identify people. They also used them as 1880s. Three men, working in three different areas of the world, made this possible. (1) The first man who collected a large number of fingerprints was William Herschel. He worked for the British government in India. He took fingerprints when people (7) official papers. For many years, he collected the same people's fingerprints several times. He made an important discovery. Fingerprints do not change over time. At about the same time, a Scottish doctor in Japan began to study fingerprints. Henry Faulds was looking at ancient Japanese pottery* one day when he noticed small It occurred to him that the lines were 2,000-year-old fingerprints. Faulds wondered, "Are fingerprints unique to each person?" He began to take fingerprints of all his friends, co-workers, and students at his medical school. Each print was (). He also wondered, "Can you change your fingerprints?” shaved the fingerprints off his fingers with a razor to find out. Would they grow back lines on the pots. (2) He the same? They did. One day, there was a theft in Faulds's medical school. Some alcohol was missing. Faulds found fingerprints on the bottle. He compared the fingerprints to the ones in his records, and he found a match. The thief was one of his medical students. By examining fingerprints, Faulds solved the crime. Both Herschel and Faulds collected fingerprints, but there was a problem. It was very difficult to use their collections to identify a specific fingerprint. Francis Galton in England made it easier. He noticed common patterns in fingerprints. He used these to help classify fingerprints. These features, called "Galton details," made it easier for police to search through fingerprint records. The system is still in use today. When 25 police find a fingerprint, they look at the Galton details. Then they search for other fingerprints with similar features. (4) Like Faulds, Galton believed that each person had a unique fingerprint. According to Galton, the chance of two people with the same fingerprint was 1 in 64 billion. Even the fingerprints of identical twins are ( ). Fingerprints were the perfect tool to 30 identify criminals. For mo than 100 years, no one found two people with the same prints. Then, in 2004, terrorists (I) a crime in Madrid, Spain. Police in Madrid found a fingerprint. They used computers to search databases of fingerprint records all over the world. Three fingerprint experts agreed that a man on the West Coast of the United States was one of the criminals. Police arrested him, but the experts were wrong. The man was innocent. Another man was (). Amazingly, the two men who were 6,000 5 10 136 Lesson 日本大学 470 words 22 (3) 23 024 25 26

答えがなく困っています。 どうかよろしくお願いします。

Ⅰ 次の英単語で最も強く発音する部分(第一アクセント)を、 それぞれ記号で答えなさい。 d 2. a-bil-i-ty 3. access 4. va-ri-e-ty 5. in-tro-duce del-i-cate アイウ アイウェ アイ アイウェ アイウ Ⅱ 次の英文を読み、 設問に答えなさい。 How many hours a day do you spend on your *cell phone? Today, more and more young people are spending more and more time on smartphones and computers. According () a 2013 *survey carried out by the *Japanese Cabinet Office, 97.2% of high school students owned a cell phone; of these, 82.8% had a smartphone. This is a *drastic increase from 2010, when only 3.9% of those with cell phones had smartphones. The survey also shows that the spread of smartphones has led to increased access to the Internet among children, whose average access time on a weekday is 107 minutes. The Cabinet Office also found that 40% of Japanese children *log on to the Internet more than two hours a day, and that 8% spend more than five hours a day online. This has led to some serious social and *psychological problems. Heavy Internet users become *obsessed with staying online and develop an *addiction to games, social media sites, and free communication systems such as LINE. The various *adverse effects of such addictions have been reported in most developed countries. Many young addicts suffer (2) headaches and sleep disturbances such as *insomnia. They fail to maintain normal weight *due to eating irregularities. And many are more likely to experience emotional distress, isolation, anxiety, and depression. A British study suggests a clear link between excessive Internet use (3) lower self-esteem. Those young people who spend more than A four hours a day looking at a screen are particularly *vulnerable to mental *disorders. -No H Several related studies conducted in China make clear the effects of Internet use on brain structure. One study has shown that *volume @losses were seen in the *gray matter areas of Internet addicts' brains. These areas are involved in people's ability to develop *empathy and compassion for others. Another Chinese study used MRI scans to look at the brains of Internet-addicted teenagers and found significant damage in the *white-matter nerve fibers connecting the brain areas governing emotions, decision-making, and self-control. Similar (4) can be seen in the brains of heavy alcohol and drug users. () cell phone: ## survey: drastic: 極端な log on: アクセスする obsessed with ~ : ~に夢中になる addiction due to~: ~のため volume: white matter: insomnia: TRE disorder: , empathy: # 1. ( ) ①~④に入れるのに最も適した語をそれぞれ一つずつ選び、その記号で答えなさい。 (with into A to = at) 2 ( from = above) □in Japanese Cabinet Office: A psychological: 心理的な . # adverse effects: vulnerable to~: ~になりやすい gray matter: K ハon

2、3の文の構造の説明をお願いします！

□ 1. 一般的に言えば, イギリス人も日本人もよく天気について話す。 □ 2. Generally speaking both British and Japanese people oftentalk about ドアに鍵をかけて,彼女は夫の帰りを待っていた。 (with を使って) the weather, She was waiting for her husband (to come home) with the door locked. □ 3. そのテーマについて議論し終えて, 彼らは握手した。 (分詞構文を使って) Make Finishing discussing the theme [Subject] they Sheek hands. Hints 1.「AもBも」 both A and B 2. 「夫」 husband 3. 「握手する」 shake hands

答えを教えて下さい

3 次の各文の( 1. Ice ( A. makes. 2. Jack was ( A. both の中に入れるのに最も適切な表現を1つずつ選び、記号で答えなさい。 ) into water when it melts. B. becomes ) as slim nor as healthy as I was. B. either C. neither 4. He is currently ( A. considering to be C. considered to be 3. I couldn't get reservations at Mario's tonight. It was completely ( A. booked B. noted C. filled 6. There haven't been any phone calls, ( A. have they B. been they 7. I met her in 2012, ( A. who C. turns ) the best British athlete. 5. It was very kind ( ) you to come to our wedding. A. for B. with C. to B. anything else C. whatever D. other anything 8. Ellie: How did you like the play, Mike? Mike: I wish the actors ( A. spoke B. regarding as D. regarded to be as ) she was still a student. B. when C, which )? C. have there 9. Tom: What are your hobbies? Kathy: I'm more interested in sport than ( A. what else A. Good guess B. Of course not C. Yes, I think you will D. You're right on target 232 10. Bob: Would you mind if I asked you a favor? Susan: ( ). What can I do for you? D. gets D. each ). ) a little louder. I could hardly hear them. B. would speak C. have spoken D. had spoken ) up. D. finished D. of D. been there D. where OMI(873-1)

これらの問題の解答（出来れば解説も）を教えてほしいです。

3 次の各文の( 1. Ice ( A. makes 2. Jack was ( A. both の中に入れるのに最も適切な表現を1つずつ選び、記号で答えなさい。 ) into water when it melts. B. becomes ) as slim nor as healthy as I was. B. either C. neither 4. He is currently ( A. considering to be C. considered to be 5. It was very kind ( A. for 3. I couldn't get reservations at Mario's tonight. It was completely ( A. booked B. noted C. filled 7. I met her in 2012, ( A. who B. anything else C. whatever D. other anything C. turns ) the best British athlete. 6. There haven't been any phone calls, ( A. have they B. been they B. with > you to come to our wedding. C. to 8. Ellie: How did you like the play, Mike? Mike: I wish the actors ( A. spoke B. would speak B. regarding as D. regarded to be as )? C. have there ) she was still a student. B. when C, which 9. Tom: What are your hobbies? Kathy: I'm more interested in sport than ( A. what else 23- D. gets 10. Bob: Would you mind if I asked you a favor? Susan: ( ). What can I do for you? A. Good guess B. Of course not C. Yes, I think you will D. You're right on target D. each ). ) up. D. finished ) a little louder. I could hardly hear them. C. have spoken D. had spoken D. of D. been there D. where OMI(873-1)