これが何の教材か知りたいです。知っている方いれば教えてください。polestarⅢの問題集みたいなやつです。

LESSON 3 Paragraph 3 An Appalling Waste of Food (教科書 pp. 18~19) クラス 番号 名前 130 Read the passage and answer the questions below. Obviously, we need to pay more attention to shopping and eating habits. It is not uncommon for shoppers in the developed world to throw away as much as half the food they buy. The tendency to indulge is driven by marketing schemes that offer “buy one, get one free,” even if we really do not need that second item. It is hard to say no to a bargain. We need to learn to say “no" more effectively. Indeed, consumers need to be more discerning throughout their shopping experience and be vocal in words and deeds. The study of shopping habits is extremely advanced and corporations live and die by their data. If consumers make a conscious effort to change their habits, (a)retailers will notice. Consumers can also make better use of food banks and other resources that help the hungry and (b )fortunate. On the individual level, they need to be conscious of the ( b ) fortunate before they throw good food out. And, they too should be encouraging the organizations they work for and the places they shop to be equally solicitons of the noody Education should emphasize the neea w avoid wasting food. Again, it is all abont snding sianele Tt is unrealistic to expect to eimimate an waste in food. But the idea that one-half of food production is wasted-and that much of it is because of aesthetic reasons is intolerable. 1.What does phrase (a) imply? (4点) ア. retailers will notice the importance of consumers' shopping and eating habits イ. retailers will notice shoppers don't want so many items ウ. retailers will notice they should change their marketing schemes 2. Fill blank (b) with the most suitable word. (4 点) 3. Choose the best answer to fill each blank. (4 点×2) 1)“Buy one, get one free” campaign Diswell known to shoppers in the developing world のis driven bythe tendency to indulge shoppers' habits Boften makes us buy things we don't really need Oencourages us to say “no” to a bargain 2) Consumers should be pushing companies and shops Dto use food banks regularly Onot to throw out food products before the sell-by dates Beducate children to avoid all kinds of waste' のto be conscious of the needy PutT (True) or F (False) in the brackets. (2点×3) ア、 We should be more careful about buying and eating imported food. イ. Sending signals that we are changing our shopping and eating habitsis very important.. ウ. We need to stop disposing of food because of aesthetic reasons. CDの-26 istening quiz : Answer in English. (4点×2)

①〜④の動詞を適当な形にして、根拠を教えてください。 自分で解いてみたのですが、よく分かりません。

PARIS -- "Ekiben," or lunch boxes Dserve in train stations, have begun making their way into the stomachs of travelers in Paris, France, after the first ekiben shop in the country appeared in Lyon train station on March 1 The shop was launched by Nihon Restaurant Enterprise (NRE), which is contracted to sell ekiben by the JR East. のKnow in France by the name "bento"(the Japanese term for a boxed lunch), the meals have become popular in the country because they are healthy and economical. Because theFrench are not accustomed to ③eat rice together with side dishes, however, the meals have been put together with French tastes in mind such as the use of lighter-than-usual flavorings. Customers 4 see buying ekiben at the Lyon train station in Paris, France, on March 1, 2016. (Mainichi) NRE President Katsumi Asai said during the opening ceremony, "The culture of the ekiben is deeply rooted in Japanese food culture. It dates back 130 years in history. and now there are over 2,000 types of ekiben" He added, "We have kept up this tradition of ekiben. At the same time, we keep in mind the cuisine-related preferences of the French people." Mikhail Lannoy, the assistant master of the Lyon train station said that "it is beautiful to see colorful foods packed together in a single box."

文構造について教えて頂けないでしょうか？🙇‍♂️🙇‍♂️🙇‍♂️ 上から3行目 the result of such factors as lengthy trials and an increase increase in nonregular employees,... 続きを読む

6 10 202 | 司法 Justice @ natural1-43 @ slow2-49 IMore layjudge candidates deterredy length of trials ) 0 The Percentage of lay judgc_candidatc\NWh eelinetoPartieipateiin 53.1 percentGn 2009/and 64.7 percenDlast MWT trials)and(an increasein 6講 yegularemployees/according to a SmBTemeOQtrcporb の The lay judge system was introduced in May 2009, and marked its eighth anniversary on Sunday, The report recently released by the top court analyzed reason\ bchind the increase in the 誰念証 rate of lay judge candidates. “1 can 幼KemtimelofWorK ior a rial only for two wecks I6本"sa 25-year-old male company employee in Tokyo said. "Hf its longer than thab lcould lose my job." ⑨ The man served as a 且KB lay judge for a criminal trial on a stimulant 還呈 case at the Tokyo District Court in February. The trial lasted for 11 days. (77e ap News, 144 ~認呈 に5記肛:4 日777e lay judge「琉判員」 日7e deter 「を思いとどまらせる」 日/.2 hit「(則・衝界なに達する」 日/.3 such factors as 一「一のような要因」 口/3 non-regular employee 「非正規雇用の従業員」 日/7 reasons behind 一「一の裏にある原因」 ]7.7 refusal 「生退] ]7.9 take time off work「仕事を休む」 品/9 tops「(数詞のあとで) 最長で, 最高で」 日/.13 stimulant drug「党せい剤」 candidate 犠科莉 decline introduce ま皿入する [ を断る 口factor 連因 分析する analyze 日rate 視合 43 審理期間の長きを理由に思いとどまる裁判員師補者が電加 裁判員候補者 2009 年には 53.1%だったのが昨年は 647%に達した の@ 栽判員制度は 2009 月に導入され. 日曜日で開始から 8年目となつた。最 高裁判所が最近発表した報告書は. 玉判員候補者の辞退率上上昇の裏にある原因を 分析した 「最長でも2 週間しか審理のために仕事を休なことができません」 と, 東京 者の25歳の男性会社員は 「それよりも長いと.職を失うかもしれません。] の この男性は東京地方裁判所で2 月に, 覚せい剤事件の刑事裁判での補充裁判 上員を務めた。この審理は 11 日間続いた。 間合が上昇し続けており. Key Points of This Issue 裁判員制度 (lay judge system) 法律の専門家 (legal expert) のみで行われていた裁判に一般市民を参加させる制度。 2009 年 8 月の制度開始から 2016 年 12 月までに裁判員に選ばれた人は, 5万 4.964 人。裁判手続に参加する日数の平均は 5.6 日であった。2016 年に最高裁判所 (The Supreme Court) によって行われた裁判員制度の運用に関する意識調査では, 裁判に 参加するうえで心配や支障になるものは, という問いに対し「自分たちの判決で被告 の運命が決まるため. 責任を重く感じる」と答えた人が 78.5%と最も多かった。また.「裁 判に参加することで仕事に支障が生じる」と答えた人も 42.1%と半数近くを占めた。 多 Quiz 口 次の問題に英語で答えなさい。 What were two factors identified in the recent Supreme Court report that may have affected the increase in refusals by lay judge candidates to participate in trials over the past years2 b Answer は p.422

難しくてよく分からないです。 答えと根拠を教えてください。

人eg 7Zs pgssgge gzの gpsyer 万e 9zes77o725 のe/の必 Im nearly all established democracies, television has become the preeminent mass medium Television is a visual, credible and easily digested format which reaches almost every househod. providing the main source of political information. Im election campaigns。for instance, the teleyision studio has become the main site of batde. The candidates participate through appearing on interviews, debates and talk show: merely appearing on television confers some status and recognition on them. Of course, the political significance of television goes far beyond elections. Huge numbers of ordinary voters watch the evening news and it is here,( A ),that television has most infuence. Through their assumptions about newsworthiness, editors resolve their daily problem of reducing a day's worth of world events to ( 1 ) than 30 minutes on the evening news. Because news programs focus on the exceptional, often negative, their content is always an unrepresentative sample of events. For example, policy failures receive ( 2 ) attenton than policy successes. Similarly, corruption is a story but integrity is not. Necessarily。 television is a distorting mirror on the world. The more Compressed news coverage becomes,the ( 3 ) accurate the 征V lens is bound to be. Despite the primacy of television it would be wrong to discount the political significance of the second mass medium, newWspapers. Today, Television tells us what h in context.

意味を教えてください！

_ The frustrations centrelon thW companyiChangingxts terms and conditions for the 2020 season to ofer people credits for future travel datesrather thanrefunded deposits that customers would be Senttled to ordinarily triDs were cancelled well in advanceジ ーー

文構造について教えて頂けないでしょうか？🙇‍♂️🙇‍♂️🙇‍♂️ For から始まる一番初めの文は，意味上の主語と不定詞の副詞的用法ですか？ よろしくお願いします。

日 70. For the agreement to De -------, VOu need to fi out the attached L application form and submit it to the human resources manader. (A) valid (B) validate (C) validity (D) validates

この問題教えていただけますか？

() Saori was looking forwar ( 回 )the Coteweldml ア towisit イ towisitto ウ tovisiting ⑫ The custom dates ( |[6| )the12tm centars。 アァ backin イ backto ウupin (⑬ Saori saw many old houses( [7| ) stone。 ア buildingfrom イ buildingof ウ hb (④⑰ She visited Kings Cross Statiom( 回 5 い 7 イ that ウ where ⑯ Tm going tovisitavilage( 回 JA ア where are f B ウ which are

英語です 1枚目の青ラインマーカーの｢end｣の部分はどういう意味の｢end｣で使われますか？ ｢end｣部分に該当する日本語訳が2枚目の青ラインマーカーです。

HITIKACUUら 隊teet het和Ri that DoDlSm3 aslconsumers here are 9 [Eonsumers hereare so the most ls of demandiig product94hal aw CBgi5 人 and 征kDグ ee 2 kets一to in the world, recent iecent yearB 前9 Ni consumers一and supermmarl 語EEHIHby dsies Food Ne all over the world2d S 2 to such MT resDRing in severe losses. 人 朗 (の (のみろ of the amount of waste im spag/ange from 7 million to 23 million tons a year: the low gnd of that forecast is equivalent to 30 percent of the countrys domestic production, a stunning number in light of the oft-cited goal of obtaining “food security” The high md_--which comes from the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries一is worth almost \11 trillion and is the monetary eduivalent of Japan's annual agricultural output.、 Experts reckon it costs another \2 trilion to dispose of that waste. Tokyo alone produces about 6.000 tons of food waste a day, an amount sufficient to feed 4.5 million people a day In total some 40 percent of all food in Japan ends up jn the garbage. And this occurs when 750.000 people in Japan lack food security and 60 percent of food is imported into the country Short sell-by dates for prepared foods often just several hours long at convenience stores--also Tesults in tremendous waste of perfectly good food. 双 Obyiously we need to pay more attention to shopping and eating habits. It is not uncommon for shoppers in the developed world to throw SWay as much ee

日本語訳お願いします

Section 3 Many researchers were excited about the mystery. Notlbe mo 1ong after the discovery a German researcher became Ge bet interested in the Antikythera Mechanism、 He believed. ン culate the movement cf planets. ) |e ー 『) Modern technology proved that he was right) mm 1972, |te CEHHBIXey technology a British researcher discovered |X eah gear mowed in combination with the main oe) g He believed had this mechanism was used69calculate | dates from the cycles of the snn and the moon.) TPhat was | < 20LOUKAM the reason he called a "calendar computer'. に He was surprised tha6ancient technology was so sdvanced」 ARer the Amis object was invented

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Section 4 ae "The mystery has inspired modern researchers, too. Im 現害"引"a 2005, the 9 3-D technology, a team of 6閣 scientists saw 30 gears in total。 They also found thousands of letters were written all over the mechanism. 宙-下 The researchers decoded the letters. They thought that ba 29 gears were usedto)calculate special dates. These 人 dates were eventsHike eclipses of the sun and the moon) The mechanism also showed the dates of the Olympic fre Games rhich were in ー that 6 eople invented such a complex mechanism. RO tnoweyet. II