英語の構文80総合問題演習です 左写真が説明です。 右写真の問題の答えが合っているかと、空欄の答えを教えていただきたいです！お願いします

o章のテーマ: 学習 Lesson 2 主語の研究(2) 56 →構文80 p.020 4 It seems that + S + V 「S はVするようだ」 身 t appears that + S + V (客観的に見て)SはVするようだ 形式主題 真主語(that 第=名詞節) It seems that learning without thinking is useless. (それは)~のようだ (それは→) 考えることなしに学ぶことは無駄である こと 考えずに学んでも無駄のようだ。 「発展 It happens that + S + V 「たまたまS はVする」 It happened that I was alone witha friend of mine in the classroom then. (その時たまたま私は教室で友達と二人きりだった。) O happen は「偶然起こる」 という意味で, that 節の内容がたまたま起こることを表す構文。 →構文80 p.022 It takes + (人)+ 《時間〉+ to do 「く人〉が~するのに〈時間〉がかかる」 5 時間を表す it V' to 不定詞の副詞的用法「~するために」 S' It takes you years to learn a foreign language. (それは)取るあなたに 何年も 外国語を身につけるために 外国語を身につけるには何年もかかる。 It takes + 〈人〉 + 〈時間〉+ to do (それは) 取る 人に 時間を → ~するために 発展 It costs + (人〉+ 〈(金額》+ to do 「く人)が~するのに〈金額〉がかかる」 It costs youa lot to study abroad.(留学するには大金がかかる。) G(金額)がかかる場合には cost を用いる。 →構文80 p.024 6 It is A that ~ 「~するのはAだ」 強調して先に言いたい部分 残りのもの It is this dictionary that my sister uses at college. My sister uses this dictionary at college. (それは)この辞書だ 姉が大学で使っているのはこの辞書だ。 それを→ 姉が大学で使っている 発展 疑問詞 + is it that ~? 「~なのはなぜか/~なのは何か」 Why is it that he always forgets to do his homework? (彼がいつも宿題をするのを忘れるのはなぜか。) 『強調される語が疑問詞の場合, 疑問詞を先頭に出し, 次をisitthat~と疑問文の語順にする。

英語です。 下の問題の4.5.6の答えが合っているか確認していただきたいです！お願いします！ 2枚目の答えも確認していただきたいです！ お願いします！ 間違えていたら答えを教えていただけると幸いです！

Lesson 2 主題の研究(2) 1回151回 のテーマ EXERCISES っ文 p00 4 It seems that + S + V 「SはVするようだ」 株完成署 appears that + S + V (客標的に見て) SはVするようだ 真 題at = 1. その二人が It seems that learning without thinking is useless. (それは)~のようだ (それはー)考えることなしに学ぶことは無数である こと Tin / it/ 考えずに学んでも無駄のようだ。 2.私が聖書 発展 It happens that + S +V 「たまたまSはVする」 [ to/m It happened that I was alone with a friend of mine in the ciassroom then. (その時たまたま私は教室で友達と二人きりだった。) G happen は 「偶然起こる」 という意味で, that 節の内容がたまたま起こることを表す構文。 14 3. たまた [wrO →精文80 p.022 It takes +《>+ (時間〉+ to do 「人)が~するのに〈時間〉 がかかる」 5 4. あな レit 時間を表すt S" V to不定詞の制的用法 「~するために」 It takes you years to learn a foreign language. (それは)取る あなたに 何年も - 外国題を身につけるために 外国語を身につけるには何年もかかる。 B It takes + 〈人〉 + 〈時間〉 + to do (それは) 取る 人に 時間を → ~するために 5. 行発展 It costs + 〈人〉 + 〈金額〉 + to do 「人)が~するのに〈金額〉 がかかる」 It costs you a lot to study abroad. (留学するには大金がかかる。) G(金額)がかかる場合には costを用いる。 6 →構文80 p.024 6 It is A that ~ 「~するのはAだ」 強調して先に言いたい部分 残りのもの It is this dictionary that my sister uses at college. ← My sister uses this dictionary at college. (それは)この辞書だ 姉が大学で使っているのはこの辞書だ。 それを→ 姉が大学で使っている 発展 疑問詞 + is it that ~? 「~なのはなぜか/~なのは何か (彼がいつも宿題をするのを忘れるのはなぜか。) Why is it that he always forgets to do his homework? 強調される語が疑問詞の場合, 疑問詞を先頭に出し, 次を isitthat ~と疑問文の語順にする。 入問題上の例文を 4ガソリンの値段は上がった [らしい]。 [ 1t seems that 5 彼は家に帰るために1時間 [かかった]。 Tt takes his One huve to 9~ ] him an hour to get home. 6 キャラクターの中で私が最も好きなのは [*ミッキーだ]。 ] the price of gasoline has risen. *Mickey ] that I like most among the characters. 1t is likes thaf

不定詞と動名詞です。教えてください。

不定詞と一 動名 詞 UATE: Infinitives and Gerunds 。The doctor has advised me not to eat eggs anymore, so I've stopped Power Frame> Grammar ( ) them. D to have bought 3 for buying STEP 04: 不定詞と動名詞 2 buying の to buy Frames for Tbis Chapter -この課のポイントを示す例題一 (南山大) 空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを選びなさい。 口 04 Have you finished ( )your essay? の to write 04 ② writing の to be writing 3 to have written (明治大) )a lawyer. の to become (九州国際大) I've decided ( I can't afford ( 口 05 O to buying FRAME 026 )a new car. 3 became O becoming 2 become 2 to buy mde 3 buy の bought (福岡大) I've finished ( ) the room, and I'm really hungry. What's fom FRAME 027 You had better avoid ( 2 to say 口06 ) anything to embarrass your parents. 3 saying dinner? O say の to have said (摂南大) 2 to clean O cleaning の being cleaned 口07 You ought to think about giving up ( ). It's bad for your health. 2 to smoke 3 cleaned (法政大) O smoking e ) the door before you leave. 3 closing FRAME 028 Remember ( 3 smoke ④ being smoking く芝浦工業大) O close 2 to close の you close ddoun y s ne (玉川大) )in Canada? 2 being working ④ working 口08 Have you ever considered ( ) English to communicate with the world. の to learn FRAME 029 I want you ( O to work 0 learn 2 learned 3 learning 3 to be worked 〈福井工業大) (甲南大) FRAME 030 Mary saw a police officer ( ) the room. 口09 After a lot of problems she ( ) to learn to drive a car. D enter 2 enters O gave upot ②managed 3 put off の succeeded(センター試験) 3 to enter の have entered く梅花女子短大) ■10 Iwill never forget ( had. ) Paris last year. It was the best holiday I've ever RAME 031 Don't ( ) the students enter this room. TSn O to visit 2 visit 3 visited ④ visiting (金沢工業大) O allow 2 let 3 permit ④ admi く十文字学園女子大) ) to impress the audience. 3makes 口11 This story never ( O sees 2 fails ④ becomes 〈関西学院大) ERCISE A >> 空所に入れるのに最も適切なものを選びなさい。 onaxa 口12 Please remember ( O having stopped 3 to stopping ) by his office before you go home. ② stop の to stop 01 I've decided ( ) here. I'm tired. 2 stayed (近畿大 O stay 3 staying の to stay (金沢工業大) journalist. )Manhattan on business as a young. ③ visit 2 Father promised ( ) his son to the zoo on Sunday. 口13 I remember ( の visited くいわき明星メ 2 visiting b b )an appointment before you go to see the dentist. の taking の to visit o wond faob。 Don't forget ( 2 took 3 to take ④ have taken shu nn (立正大) 口14 2 to be making O making (京都産業 ④ to make 3 to have been making 革文法完全演習パワーフレイ』

(4)の問題です。(記号は無視してください。(-_-)) 意味が、『"可能な限り幅広い人々に"自分の言っていることを聞いてもらいたいと思っている人たちにとって、英語を学ぶことは大切だ。』なのですが、 なぜ最後の前置詞が"by"なのでしょうか？ 私は"to"だと思っていま... 続きを読む

(エ) (4)Learning English is important for people (who want to make themselves (イ) tard hnd hear by the widest audience_possible. (エド mentioned Dabot to Bill. just now? TO11

この問題の答えが②なのですが、どうしてそうなるのか分からないので教えてください💦

)a thousand English words, will I be able to read 20/ When I ( ロ an English newspaper? ① am learning ③ will have learned ② have learned ④ will learn く東北学院大)

この写真の最後の行のhe gave it to the dogのtoはなぜあるのでしょうか？

buy any more and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in ht. pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there aceis again. niogo of chocoloto

真ん中のところなぜwouldn'tなんですか？wouldでは？

Track 36 st Lbed noowisd 2l Isofgoomc F:I'm considering takinga vear off between high school and university to travel. M: A gap year? Wouldn't you be better off going straight to university while you're still in the habit of studying? F:But I'll be learning while l'm traveling. I'll go to museums and study the history of the places I visit. And I can learn a lot of life skills, like how to be independent and how to manage my 10 oldiaaog money. M: Speaking of.money, won't all that traveling be expensive? You'll need that money for university. F:No.I was looking online You can work while you travel. The trip will pay for itself! M: Hmm ! guess universities appreciate work experience.

(3)のitはなんで後ろのthat以下を指すのでしょうか？ 私はこのitは形式主語のはたらきかなと思いました。

「C The main lesson in school is how to get along in the world. Different subjects are merely a (1means to (2)this it used to be thought thata school end. In the old days, , had only to make children learn to read, write, figure, and memorize a certain number of facts about the world. But memorizing something doesn't mean learning it. You learn only when things mean something to you. (岩手大)

長文がわかりません

The response of local people to volunteer work by high school students 2 The importance of volunteer work by high school students in a community 1 Understanding the community in which high school students live 3 The success of a high school through the efforts of a great principal 2. According to the glaph and table, which of the following is true about the students at 2/4 速読編 【目標時間8分) 8点 1 Which is the best title for the passage? 精読編 【目標時間 12分) 内容理解 St. Martin's? 0 Nearly half of them did five to ten hours of volunteer work a month (6点) 2 Alarge percentage of them did not do any volunteer work. 。Thev were not so interested in helping others as in learning something new. The most popular reason for volunteering was to get work experience. 3. According to the passage, which of the following is true about St. Martin's High School in 2008? (6点) 0 Parents wanted to move the school toa new location in a new city. 2 Mr. Amster thought the students should learn more about the community. 3 The students did more volunteer work with their families than in 2009. 1 Half of the students and their families decided to leave the communitv. (6点) 4. 下線部(1)の this の内容を日本語で説明しなさい。 5. 下線部(2) を和訳しなさい。 (6点) (8点) 6. According to the passage, which of the following is true? U Volunteering has helped many students improve their self-esteem. The 2009 volunteer projects mainly involved cleaning the environment. 9MOS students stop doing volunteer work when thev graduate from school. Parents of the students do not take part in volunteer activities. 5

1番最後にthisは、6段落のScientists~humansで合ってますか？？

Can we a feel empathy for their friends? Just a few decades ago we Would have answered “no” to all such questions. Now we're not so sure. 6/Experiments with animals have been poorly Thev argued that animals might be capable of learning, トG20 designed for a long time due to our misunderstanding. つut surely not of thinking and feeling.o 21adexsezer We often test them in ways that work fine with humans aldong but not so well with other species. Scientists are now 2011G pujjpa o1 b1e svel finally meeting animals on their own terms instead of bjpce n pg reshaping our understanding. treating them like furry humans, and this shift is Humans