教えてほしいです！！お願いします！！

問題は【1】~【4】まである。答えは各問題の指示に従って別紙の解答用紙に書きなさい。 【1】次の英文を読んで設問に答えなさい。 Headaches are a big problem. Each year, millions of people suffer from severe headaches that affect their enjoyment of life, (1) not to mention their productivity at work. estimate, headaches cost individuals and businesses more than (2) $50 billion each year! (3) This is one of the reasons research into headaches has become a worldwide effort. Although he did not know much about how headaches work, Hippocrates was the first doctor to find a way to treat them. By 400 BC, Hippocrates had discovered that the *bark from willow trees was useful in treating pain. He made a white powder from the tree's bark and gave it to his patients. Hippocrates did not know it, but he was actually prescribing a natural chemical in willow bark called salicin. Whena person eats salicin, the chemical is changed inside his or her body into (4) salicylic acid. It turns out that salicylic acid is good for stopping pain, including headache pain, but it is bad for a person's stomach. In the 1800s, a chemist in Germany slightly changed easier for people to take. commonly known as aspirin. Aspirin was used throughout most of the 1900s to treat headaches, but doctors had little idea about what really caused headaches. When doctors can *diagnose the cause of a disease, they can find better ways to treat it. Therefore, as medical technology developed, doctors began to use it to learn more about the human brain and about headaches. In fact, according to one m to make it This new form of the chemical was called acetylsalicylic acid, now acid's Now doctors classify headaches ( A ) two general types: primary and secondary. A primary headache is a condition ( B) as only the headache itself. one caused by another physiological condition, such as an *infection or a *tumor. For primary headaches, doctors have determined three possible causes. headache is caused by stress. characteristically felt on both sides of the head as a dull, steady pain. Another kind of primary headache is the *migraine headache. Exactly what causes these headaches is not well understood, but many experts believe it could be abnormal brain activity causing changes in the brain's chemistry and blood flow. For many people, migraines are caused by certain (5) stimuli, such as poor sleep or particular foods or smells. A sufferer usually feels intense pain on one side of the head and becomes sensitive to light and noise. If the migraine is severe, the sufferer may *vomit repeatedly. The third kind of primary headache is known as the cluster headache. Cluster headaches typically occur around the same time each day for weeks or months at a time. The person ( C)from this kind of headache usually feels pain on one side of her or his head, and the pain is centered around one of the eyes. Doctors do not know much (6) at present about cluster headaches, but they seem to be more common among men and could be related to alcohol or other things that affect a person's blood flow. Using computers and more advanced medical equipment, doctors continue to learn more about what happens in the brain before and during headaches. Especially in the case of migraines, some doctors believe they have found the part of the brain that sets off the reaction for severe attacks. With these insights into brain processes, doctors hope new ways will be discovered to stop headaches before they begin. On the other hand, a secondary headache is One kind of primary Doctors usually call these tension headaches, and they are 注: bark 樹皮 diagnose ~を診断する、~を突き止める 感染症·伝染病 migraine (headache) 偏頭痛 infection tumor 腫場 vomit 食べたものを吐く (出典:READING FOR THE REAL WORLD 3rd edition, Compass Publishing より)

至急！この問題の2番を教えてください。

【2)酢酸ナトリウムはほぼ完全に電離し,このとき生成した酢酸イオンの一部は次のように水と反 応する。 CH:COOH+OH…① このような反応を塩の(ア布形分解といい,式①の平衡定数をKとすると,加水分解定数Kは次の =KHO]=(イk]…② 酢酸と酢酸ナトリウムの混合水溶液においても,式①の平衡と,式②の関係が成立する。この混合水 溶液は(ウ森 作用を示し,少量の酸や塩基を加えても溶液のpHはほぼ一定に保たれる。混合水溶 CH;COO+H20 = ように定義できる。 kーヒh 液中に溶けている酢酸と酢酸ナトリウムの濃度はいずれも1.00×10°mol/Lである。 また。K=4.00×1010mol/L, 水のイオン積K-1.00×1014(mol/L)? とする。 CH3COOFFICOF] CHC00] kh (ア)~(ウ)に適当な語句や式を記せ。 (2) この混合水溶液の[H*]を有効数字2桁で求めよ。計算過程も示せ。酢酸の電離度は,1に比べて無 視できるほど小さいものとする。 COHJ Ca k5 Cx (3) この混合水溶液に少量の水酸化ナトリウムを加えたときに起こる変化を化学反応式で記せ。

good manner のgoodはどういう意味ですか?mannerだけでも良いですか？

5.日本では,列車内の優先席付近では携帯電話の電源を切るというマナーは, 広く受け入れられている。 (解答) In Japan, it is widely accepted as good manners that you turn off your cell phone near the priority seats on the train. 別解 In Japan, you should switch off your mobile phone near the priority seats on the train. That is widely accepted as good manners. ト「…というマナーは広く受け入れられている」は, 受動態を含む表現である it is widely accepted as good manners that という形を用いる。この形の it は that を受ける形式主語である。 >あるいは,「別解」のように 「日本では列車内の優先席付近では携帯電話の電源を切るべきだ。それはマ ナーとして広く受け入れられている」 と2文に分けて書いてもよい。 >「優先席」 priority seat(s) ト「…の電源を切る」 turn off /switch off

正誤問題です。 二枚目の写真の（ア）が一枚目の写真と内容的に合致していないようなのですが、何故ですか？

Olive, aged five, is a small Patterdale terrier*1, a breed once described to me as the Army Special Forces of the dog world. She is also my most trusted companion and a family dog, who is adored by the children and loves them back.But Olive, being no bigger than a domestic cat, is

英検二級の英作文の問題です。 添削お願いします。

4 一次試験·筆記 問題編 p.32 トピックの訳 若者は自分の将来の職業について考えることにもっと時間を使うべきだ と言う人がいます。あなたはこの意見に同意しますか。 ポイントの訳 教育 収入 技能 解答例) I do not think that young people should spend more time thinking about their future careers. First, schools already offer career education. For example, there are classes where students can learn about jobs and careers, and schools often invite guest speakers to talk about their experiences in society. Second, young people should try different kinds of jobs instead of only thinking about a future career. By experiencing these jobs, they d songuo can find what skills and abilities they have. In conclusion, I do not believe young people should spend a lot of time thinking about their future careers. 解答例の訳 若者は自分の将来の職業について考えることにもっと時間を使うべきだ とは思いません。第1に、学校がすでに職業教育を提供しています。 例 えば,学生が仕事や職業について学ぶことができる授業があって,学校 は社会での経験について話してくれるゲストスピーカーをしばしば招き ます。第2に,将来の職業についてただ考える代わりに, 若者はさまざ まな種類の仕事を試してみるべきです。これらの仕事を経験することに よって,彼らはどんな技能と能力を自分が持っているかを見つけ出すこ とができます。結論として, 若者は自分の将来の職業について考えるこ

2番から9番まで教えて下さい!! 各部の文がほぼ同じく内容になるよう適する語にする問題です

(an mus 4. 次の各組の文がほぼ同じ内容になるように ( に適する語を書きなさい。 There ) are seven days in a week. The re A week has seven days. (2) Jane is a fast ( ) . Jane can run fast. hota Yaur (3) Jackie said,"Can you help me, please?" Jackie ( (4) My grandfather gave me some money. My grandfather. gave some money (5) My brother didn't have breakfast before he left home. My brother left home ( ) ( (6) The doctor said to me,"Drink plenty of water." The doctor( ) me( ) me( ) help her. ) me. ) breakfast. ) drink plenty of water. (7) It was very cold, so we drank a cup of coffee. We drank a cup of coffee ( (8) .I built a big snowman. I enjoyed it very much. I( )it was very cold. )a big snowman very much. (9) Runa can draw pictures well. Runa is very good at ( ) pictures.

1行目のsprung upってどういう意味ですか？ 訳見てもどれに当てはまるかわかりません

Within the next 100 years, cafes sprung up all over Europe, starting in Venice. Given the delight in the stimulating drink and its commercial potential, Europeans brought the coffee plant to their colonies in Indonesia and the Americas. Around this

最後の文にあるcollapsed minesを訳してほしいです、わかる方教えてください🙏🏻

(1) Scientists, engineers, and military researchers want to know how creatures with such small brains can do that. Maybe they could Treverse-engineer a fly to make a fobotic device that could treconnoiter dangerous places, such as earthquakezones or collapsed mines, nl odu lo 1o1qnct (161 words) 15 OtpG Hou DAugaph Mge nor oujh s reas pnp syao s "housefly 「イエバエ」 "aerodynamicist「空気力学者」「hover 「空中でとどまる」 *show-off maneuver 「見せびらかしの飛行」“sesame | ゴマ」*hoverfly 「ハナアプ」 bjeicto an G *the be-all and end-all 「究極のもの」“reverse-engineer 「を解析して模倣する」 *reconnoiter「を偵察する」 opo conicg qnupe pe 8ue

助けてください❗️

5 次の英文を読んで, 設問に答えなさい。 Forty-two kilometers is a long way to run without stopping. But twenty-thousand *competitors with a lot of energy try to do that everv vear in the Boston Marathon. The race is the oldest marathon in the world held each year. Men and women aged eighteen and over run in the marathon. Some competitors are much older than eighteen. Some runners are seventy 1) and older. But most of the nunners are younger than forty. 5) Winners share five-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollars in prize money given by companies and organizations. Runners in the Boston Marathon have shown that they are good at the sport. They completed earlier marathon races called *qualifying races. They had to run those races withina set time. Other people join the Boston Marathon just for fun. these people have not officially joined the race. They just start running with the crowds. They are called "bandit." Many of them probably will finish hours after the serious runners. But these unofficial racers are just happy. They sometimes kiss the ground after crossing the finishing line. Before the marathon begins, a *computer chip device is attached to each runner's shoe. It electronically records the runner's time. Timing begins when a runner passes another device placed across the road at the starting line. The computer chip records each runner's time as he or she 10) passes several points along the race. It records the runner's final time when crossing the finishing line. Running has gained popularity for several reasons. You can do it anywhere, any time. You do not need other people, and you do not need much *equipment. However, experts say you should wear a good pair of running shoes to protect your feet. The manufacture of running shoes has become a huge industry. 15) (注):competitors 競争者, 谷 qualifying races 参加資格選考レース ftow ol jcaw yilnot computer chip device コンピューターチィップ装置、 equipment 装備 m ow o1 sVed I ( Tmm ow vami (下) 次の英文(ア)~(ソ)の中から, 本文の内容と一致するものを5つだけ選びなさい。 (lo buid ev adT (T)(5) 問 ab gnidaaw ucoM (マ) (ア)Boston has held a marathon each year longer than any other city has. ood l I () 5 解答欄 各6点 d a V bastl yod d aw The number of competitors in the Boston Marathon is limited to no more than ten-thousand. T. (ウ)Competitors in the Boston Marathon are at least eighteen years of age. Vab balbom (エ) The majority of the runners in the Boston Marathon are over forty years of age. bad d (オ) The winner of the Boston Marathon receives five-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollars in prize money given by companies and organizations. xe (カ)Some of the official runners in the Boston Marathon have never run a marathon before. ld (キ)In order to officially enter the Boston Marathon, a runner must run a qualifying race within a set time. (ク)The people who join the Boston Marathon just for fun register one hour before the race. (ケ)Most of the unofficial racers are much faster than the serious racers. pbo dh al oinogiojeg olmd boresvan nis nd aT (コ) The unofficial runners sometimes kiss the ground after crossing the starting line. (サ)A computer chip is attached to each runner's shoe to record electronically the time it takes a runner to run the race. (シ)The only times recorded are the starting time and the finishing time. 00 lod lt (ス) Unofficial runners are often happy because they get better chips in their shoes than official runners get. (セ)The recording of the race time starts when the runner crosses the starting line. id bot odo od (ソ) Running has gained popularity for only one reason.

英語表現2のEMPOWERのレッスン7の答え教えてください😭😭😭😭😭

LESS Factice steem I!' orf s 1ot yiqgs 1 Fill in the nts and complete the sentences. mS1govg 1. Next Monday, our elass ( 来週の月曜日に私たちのクラスは地元の農場を訪問します。 ) visit a local farm. 2. We( ) help harvest vegetables and fruits there. みんなでそこで,野菜や果物の収穫を手伝う予定です. 3. We( ) to the library to do some research on organic farming today. 今日,有機農法について調べるために図書館に行く予定です。 4. We ( ) ( Wednesday. 来週の水曜日には, 私たちは家庭科の授業で野菜を調理しているでしょう。 ) the vegetables in our home economics class nex 2 Put the words in the correct order to complete the sentences. 1. [starts/ ceremony / ten o'clock / the graduation / at ] tomorrow. 卒業式は明日10時に始まります。 2. [going / a farewell speech / to/ am/give/ I] in front of all the graduating students. 私は卒業生全員の前でお別れのスピーチをする予定です。 3. Today after school, [ practicing / my /I/the speech / with / am /homeroom teacher ]. 今日の放課後,担任の先生と一緒にスピーチの練習をする予定です. 4. I hope that [everyone / will /speech / inspire /my] on this important day. この大切な日に,私のスピーチがみんなを元気づけることを願っています。 3 Put the Japanese parts of the passage into English. Genre moo burow の今年の修学旅行は9月22日に始まります。 The destination is Kyoto, and ② 私たちはた くさんの有名な神社や寺を訪ねる予定です。 ③9月24日に雨が降らなければ、 私たちは鴨川沿い のレストランでタ食をとります。 It is called Kawayuka cuisine, and it is a part of Kyoto's culture. Next week, special classes about Kyoto will be offered. ④ 来週の今ごろには私た ちは京都の歴史と文化を勉強しているでしょう。 鴨川沿いの along the Kamo River